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Latest Articles
2024-09-06 9:00
Quit Drinking
What Is the “Spiritual Malady” in AA?
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Wondering what the AA “spiritual malady” is all about? Explore it with us and learn how to incorporate a more science-friendly spiritual practice into your recovery!

22 min read

Stay Positive and Drink Less With Reframe!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet hundreds of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

There are many maladies out there — anything from chicken pox to “fish odor syndrome” (a metabolic disorder where the body is unable to break down trimethylamine, a compound with a strong fishy odor). None of them are fun (and some might hamper our social life), but thankfully in our day and age, most are curable. But what about a “spiritual malady”? Now that’s a doozy.

And yet, if you’ve spent any time around AA folks, chances are the term has come up. Whatever a “spiritual malady” is, it sounds serious. How do you know if you have it? And can you cure it? Let’s find out what the spiritual malady is in AA terms, and explore some ways to reframe the concept into one that’s a bit more science-based, practical, and optimistic.

When Spirits Get “Sick”

What is a spiritual malady? In short, it’s the inner turmoil, restlessness, and disconnection that many people struggling with addiction experience. It’s the void we feel when we’re stuck in the alcohol trap. It’s the psychological “itch” we can’t manage to scratch — the feeling that something’s missing (and that a drink might make it better). 

However, there’s more to the concept of a spiritual malady. Definitions tend to feel slippery until we look at how it fits into the three-part model of alcohol misuse as described by AA founder Bill W. in The Big Book of Alcoholics Anonymous. Once we understand the central role it plays in the way AA portrays alcoholism (or, to use the more scientifically accurate term, alcohol use disorder or AUD), it becomes clear why the idea of a Higher Power (and spirituality in general) is so central to “the program.”

The Threefold Nature of AUD (According to AA)

AA sees alcohol use disorder as a three-part problem:

  1. The physical side. The physical aspect of AUD is the most obvious one. It refers to our physical craving for alcohol and our behavior around booze. It’s the compulsion to keep drinking no matter what and put alcohol first (even if that means putting it in our coffee thermos to stay under the radar).
  2. The mental side. The mental obsession goes on behind the scenes and occupies our thoughts during our waking moments (and probably sneaks into our dreams at night). It’s the rumination and mental chatter that makes us see booze as the elixir of life and solution to our problems — even though it’s blatantly obvious that alcohol isn’t delivering on its empty promises.
  3. The spiritual side. And now we come to the spiritual malady — the sense of being unfulfilled, restless, and disconnected. Specifically, our thoughts, emotions, and beliefs are not aligned; we’re not guided by a set of principles. 

The “spiritual problem,” in turn, calls for a “spiritual solution.” And in AA, that spiritual solution is the Higher Power. When “the spiritual malady is overcome,” this Higher Power is supposed to “restore us to sanity” and tidy up the physical, mental, and spiritual mess that booze has stirred up in our life.

AUD as a Three-Step Cycle

Spiritual Malady: Gaps and Flaws

At first glance, this three-part breakdown actually matches the scientific description of AUD fairly well (albeit in a slightly different order). The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) describes AUD as a three-step cycle:

  1. The binge and intoxication stage. We drink — a lot. This is the “physical aspect,” or compulsion.
  2. The withdrawal and negative affect stage. We stop for a bit and feel miserable. This is the spiritual restlessness bit.
  3. The preoccupation and anticipation stage. We crave booze and eventually give in. This is the obsession with drinking, or the mental part.

That said, for many, it’s ultimately not satisfying to simply call the problem a “spiritual malady” and call it a day. Let’s look at the reasons why.

1. The Missing Science Behind the Cycle

For one thing, the AA definition of the “spiritual malady” that drives us to obsess about booze and compulsively seek it out misses the science behind the three-step cycle of AUD as it’s described by the NIAAA. The obsession and compulsion — as well as the spiritual malaise — have to do with the way alcohol affects the brain. For a deep dive, check out “Understanding Alcohol Dependence: Health Issues, Causes, and How To Overcome.” Here’s the gist:

  • Alcohol floods the brain with dopamine. That warm fuzzy feeling we get after a few first sips? That’s dopamine in action. This reward neurochemical plays a key role in habit formation, driving us toward things that make us feel good — for better or worse.
  • It boosts GABA and lowers glutamate. Alcohol also makes us feel relaxed by increasing the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA and lowering glutamate, its excitatory counterpart. However, the rebound anxiety we get a few hours later leaves us feeling more on edge than ever, making it harder to resist taking the next drink to temporarily calm the neurochemical storm.
  • It inhibits the prefrontal cortex. We’re not at our sharpest when we’ve had a few drinks, and are more likely to behave in ways that leave us feeling embarrassed the next morning or even put us in danger. That’s because alcohol throws a wrench in the workings of the prefrontal cortex — the decision-making hub of the brain.
  • These effects lead to dependence over time. Over time, tolerance rises and the brain gets used to the “new normal.” The “pleasure” we once got from booze is all but nonexistent — we drink just to stay at “baseline.”
  • Withdrawal effects and cravings make it hard to put down the drink. If we try to stop, our brain and body stage an all-out revolt, leading to symptoms that range from mild unease and nausea to seizures and delirium tremens (DTs). We’re likely to experience cravings — that mental obsession as described by AA.
  • Cognitive distortions make it even harder to stop. There’s also a scientific explanation of the “spiritual” unrest that AA describes. Our subconscious beliefs about booze are likely to make it harder for us to see the reality of our situation, leading to misalignment that keeps us acting against our own best interests. 

The best part about getting science on board? It also points the way out of the trap. While AA promises that the Higher Power can “restore us to sanity” when “the spiritual malady is overcome,” we’re never entirely free. The potential of getting off track if we stop going to meetings or “working the Steps” is always looming in the background, fostering a new type of dependence and sometimes becoming a self-fulfilling prophecy. Granted, it’s better to be dependent on a self-help group instead of on an addictive substance, but for some, it can feel like being stuck in permanent limbo.

Science, in turn, points us to a more satisfying way out of the alcohol trap. Research shows that those brain changes that make it so difficult to put down that drink can be reversed thanks to the power of neuroplasticity — the brain’s ability to rewire itself. And while it’s still not a good idea for those who struggled with AUD to drink again, abstaining from booze while actively seeking out healthy ways to boost dopamine can change the way we see alcohol for good. Moreover, we can use science-based methods such as cognitive behavioral therapy to reframe our cognitive distortions around booze, making it easier to stick to our new alcohol-free lifestyle.

A Judgy “Higher Power”

Another problem is the “flavor” of spirituality as it appears in many AA communities, texts, and discussions. To put it bluntly, it can be, well, judgy. There’s a lot of talk of “character defects” and “resentments” that contribute to the spiritual malady and drive us to drink. If we stick around long enough we’ll probably certainly hear that our moral compass is on the fritz, that our thoughts are a “dangerous neighborhood,” and that our natural inclination is to lie (“We’re alcoholics, that’s what we do!”).

And while newcomers are often reassured that the “Higher Power” that will absolve us of these failings “can be anything, even a doorknob,” most AA members do call it “God.” And in addition to not being a doorknob, that “God” is often reminiscent of the Protestant “bearded man upstairs” type. (And in all honesty, are we really going to talk to a doorknob about our drinking problem?)

When Science Meets Spirituality 

However, let’s not throw the baby out with the bathwater just yet. There’s actually a more fulfilling (and less accusatory) way to weave spirituality into the picture — one that doesn’t clash with the science and is ultimately more positive and optimistic.

One of the biggest hiccups in the “spiritual malady” concept is the “malady” bit. But what if there’s no need to think of ourselves as spiritually “sick”? What if instead we look at spirituality as a way to deepen our recovery — a powerful tool to add to our growing toolbox rather than a repair kit to fix our “flawed” character?

There are many spiritual paths out there, all of which ultimately come down to finding meaning in something greater than ourselves and connecting with the world around us in a way that’s inspiring, satisfying, and motivating. And while the many organized religions around the world have a lot to offer, there are many other spiritual paths to consider. Mindfulness-based practices such as yoga and meditation, connecting with nature, and even pursuing creative passions all have an element of spirituality that we can harness in our alcohol journey. For a deep dive, check out “Exploring Spirituality in Recovery.” For now, let’s look at the science-based benefits of adding a spiritual element to our recovery toolbox:

  • Spiritual practices help us coast through cravings. Meditation — the practice of becoming aware of our own thoughts — is central to many spiritual practices and is known to be a powerful craving buster. By looking at which thoughts we want to jump on board with and which ones we want to let go of, we gain more control over our urges.
  • They promote neuroplasticity. Science has revealed the mechanism behind this powerful effect with neuroimaging studies demonstrating the brain “on meditation” literally reorganizing itself through a process known as neuroplasticity (forming new connections).
  • They reorganize our brain. Alcohol misuse and other addictive behaviors are associated with disruptions in the so-called default mode network (DMN) of the brain. The DMN is our brain’s “autopilot” mode, active at times when we’re “going with the flow” and not engaging our decision-making abilities. It’s associated with self-referential thinking, rumination, and negative thought patterns, all of which contribute to cravings.

    Studies show that spiritual practices reduce DMN activity in the brain and engage the prefrontal cortex. The result? We get “unstuck” as we gain greater control of our actions and develop a new sense of purpose.
  • They engage mirror neurons. Spiritual practices are all about connecting with others and developing our sense of empathy. This is where mirror neurons come in. Science shows that mirror neurons fire when we watch someone else perform an action rather than performing it ourselves. Engaging mirror neuron networks, in turn, promotes neuroplasticity and enhances our deep, authentic satisfaction with life, making alcohol irrelevant and unnecessary. 
  • They boost dopamine and provide fulfillment. Remember how we said alcohol floods our brain with dopamine? Spiritual practices such as meditation can do the same! But unlike booze, this “natural high” won’t make us pass out on our friend’s couch or leave an embarrassing voicemail that leads to next-day regrets.
  • They reduce stress and lower cortisol. Spiritual practices can lower levels of cortisol, the body’s primary stress hormone. Stress is a common trigger when it comes to alcohol misuse, so any practices that take the edge off are in our favor.

Sounds exciting, doesn’t it? Try it out for yourself and see how spirituality could revamp your recovery. It’s all about enriching your life instead of fixing flaws!

A Positive Path

The key to making spirituality work for us rather than against us is to approach it with a positive and optimistic mindset. After all, our struggle with booze might just lead us to discover a way of living that’s filled with more authentic joy and meaning than we ever imagined. Here’s how spiritual author and Tibetan nun Pema Chödrön puts it:

“…feelings like disappointment, embarrassment, irritation, resentment, anger, jealousy, and fear, instead of being bad news, are actually very clear moments that teach us where it is that we’re holding back. They teach us to perk up and lean in when we feel we’d rather collapse and back away. They’re like messengers that show us, with terrifying clarity, exactly where we’re stuck. This very moment is the perfect teacher, and, lucky for us, it’s with us wherever we are.”

Chödrön’s version of spirituality, in turn, is all about acceptance and love — toward others and for ourselves. Rather than a “spiritual malady,” the pain and discomfort we feel are “spiritual messengers” pointing out places where there’s room to grow and change. And here at Reframe, we’re ready to help you every step of the way!

There are many maladies out there — anything from chicken pox to “fish odor syndrome” (a metabolic disorder where the body is unable to break down trimethylamine, a compound with a strong fishy odor). None of them are fun (and some might hamper our social life), but thankfully in our day and age, most are curable. But what about a “spiritual malady”? Now that’s a doozy.

And yet, if you’ve spent any time around AA folks, chances are the term has come up. Whatever a “spiritual malady” is, it sounds serious. How do you know if you have it? And can you cure it? Let’s find out what the spiritual malady is in AA terms, and explore some ways to reframe the concept into one that’s a bit more science-based, practical, and optimistic.

When Spirits Get “Sick”

What is a spiritual malady? In short, it’s the inner turmoil, restlessness, and disconnection that many people struggling with addiction experience. It’s the void we feel when we’re stuck in the alcohol trap. It’s the psychological “itch” we can’t manage to scratch — the feeling that something’s missing (and that a drink might make it better). 

However, there’s more to the concept of a spiritual malady. Definitions tend to feel slippery until we look at how it fits into the three-part model of alcohol misuse as described by AA founder Bill W. in The Big Book of Alcoholics Anonymous. Once we understand the central role it plays in the way AA portrays alcoholism (or, to use the more scientifically accurate term, alcohol use disorder or AUD), it becomes clear why the idea of a Higher Power (and spirituality in general) is so central to “the program.”

The Threefold Nature of AUD (According to AA)

AA sees alcohol use disorder as a three-part problem:

  1. The physical side. The physical aspect of AUD is the most obvious one. It refers to our physical craving for alcohol and our behavior around booze. It’s the compulsion to keep drinking no matter what and put alcohol first (even if that means putting it in our coffee thermos to stay under the radar).
  2. The mental side. The mental obsession goes on behind the scenes and occupies our thoughts during our waking moments (and probably sneaks into our dreams at night). It’s the rumination and mental chatter that makes us see booze as the elixir of life and solution to our problems — even though it’s blatantly obvious that alcohol isn’t delivering on its empty promises.
  3. The spiritual side. And now we come to the spiritual malady — the sense of being unfulfilled, restless, and disconnected. Specifically, our thoughts, emotions, and beliefs are not aligned; we’re not guided by a set of principles. 

The “spiritual problem,” in turn, calls for a “spiritual solution.” And in AA, that spiritual solution is the Higher Power. When “the spiritual malady is overcome,” this Higher Power is supposed to “restore us to sanity” and tidy up the physical, mental, and spiritual mess that booze has stirred up in our life.

AUD as a Three-Step Cycle

Spiritual Malady: Gaps and Flaws

At first glance, this three-part breakdown actually matches the scientific description of AUD fairly well (albeit in a slightly different order). The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) describes AUD as a three-step cycle:

  1. The binge and intoxication stage. We drink — a lot. This is the “physical aspect,” or compulsion.
  2. The withdrawal and negative affect stage. We stop for a bit and feel miserable. This is the spiritual restlessness bit.
  3. The preoccupation and anticipation stage. We crave booze and eventually give in. This is the obsession with drinking, or the mental part.

That said, for many, it’s ultimately not satisfying to simply call the problem a “spiritual malady” and call it a day. Let’s look at the reasons why.

1. The Missing Science Behind the Cycle

For one thing, the AA definition of the “spiritual malady” that drives us to obsess about booze and compulsively seek it out misses the science behind the three-step cycle of AUD as it’s described by the NIAAA. The obsession and compulsion — as well as the spiritual malaise — have to do with the way alcohol affects the brain. For a deep dive, check out “Understanding Alcohol Dependence: Health Issues, Causes, and How To Overcome.” Here’s the gist:

  • Alcohol floods the brain with dopamine. That warm fuzzy feeling we get after a few first sips? That’s dopamine in action. This reward neurochemical plays a key role in habit formation, driving us toward things that make us feel good — for better or worse.
  • It boosts GABA and lowers glutamate. Alcohol also makes us feel relaxed by increasing the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA and lowering glutamate, its excitatory counterpart. However, the rebound anxiety we get a few hours later leaves us feeling more on edge than ever, making it harder to resist taking the next drink to temporarily calm the neurochemical storm.
  • It inhibits the prefrontal cortex. We’re not at our sharpest when we’ve had a few drinks, and are more likely to behave in ways that leave us feeling embarrassed the next morning or even put us in danger. That’s because alcohol throws a wrench in the workings of the prefrontal cortex — the decision-making hub of the brain.
  • These effects lead to dependence over time. Over time, tolerance rises and the brain gets used to the “new normal.” The “pleasure” we once got from booze is all but nonexistent — we drink just to stay at “baseline.”
  • Withdrawal effects and cravings make it hard to put down the drink. If we try to stop, our brain and body stage an all-out revolt, leading to symptoms that range from mild unease and nausea to seizures and delirium tremens (DTs). We’re likely to experience cravings — that mental obsession as described by AA.
  • Cognitive distortions make it even harder to stop. There’s also a scientific explanation of the “spiritual” unrest that AA describes. Our subconscious beliefs about booze are likely to make it harder for us to see the reality of our situation, leading to misalignment that keeps us acting against our own best interests. 

The best part about getting science on board? It also points the way out of the trap. While AA promises that the Higher Power can “restore us to sanity” when “the spiritual malady is overcome,” we’re never entirely free. The potential of getting off track if we stop going to meetings or “working the Steps” is always looming in the background, fostering a new type of dependence and sometimes becoming a self-fulfilling prophecy. Granted, it’s better to be dependent on a self-help group instead of on an addictive substance, but for some, it can feel like being stuck in permanent limbo.

Science, in turn, points us to a more satisfying way out of the alcohol trap. Research shows that those brain changes that make it so difficult to put down that drink can be reversed thanks to the power of neuroplasticity — the brain’s ability to rewire itself. And while it’s still not a good idea for those who struggled with AUD to drink again, abstaining from booze while actively seeking out healthy ways to boost dopamine can change the way we see alcohol for good. Moreover, we can use science-based methods such as cognitive behavioral therapy to reframe our cognitive distortions around booze, making it easier to stick to our new alcohol-free lifestyle.

A Judgy “Higher Power”

Another problem is the “flavor” of spirituality as it appears in many AA communities, texts, and discussions. To put it bluntly, it can be, well, judgy. There’s a lot of talk of “character defects” and “resentments” that contribute to the spiritual malady and drive us to drink. If we stick around long enough we’ll probably certainly hear that our moral compass is on the fritz, that our thoughts are a “dangerous neighborhood,” and that our natural inclination is to lie (“We’re alcoholics, that’s what we do!”).

And while newcomers are often reassured that the “Higher Power” that will absolve us of these failings “can be anything, even a doorknob,” most AA members do call it “God.” And in addition to not being a doorknob, that “God” is often reminiscent of the Protestant “bearded man upstairs” type. (And in all honesty, are we really going to talk to a doorknob about our drinking problem?)

When Science Meets Spirituality 

However, let’s not throw the baby out with the bathwater just yet. There’s actually a more fulfilling (and less accusatory) way to weave spirituality into the picture — one that doesn’t clash with the science and is ultimately more positive and optimistic.

One of the biggest hiccups in the “spiritual malady” concept is the “malady” bit. But what if there’s no need to think of ourselves as spiritually “sick”? What if instead we look at spirituality as a way to deepen our recovery — a powerful tool to add to our growing toolbox rather than a repair kit to fix our “flawed” character?

There are many spiritual paths out there, all of which ultimately come down to finding meaning in something greater than ourselves and connecting with the world around us in a way that’s inspiring, satisfying, and motivating. And while the many organized religions around the world have a lot to offer, there are many other spiritual paths to consider. Mindfulness-based practices such as yoga and meditation, connecting with nature, and even pursuing creative passions all have an element of spirituality that we can harness in our alcohol journey. For a deep dive, check out “Exploring Spirituality in Recovery.” For now, let’s look at the science-based benefits of adding a spiritual element to our recovery toolbox:

  • Spiritual practices help us coast through cravings. Meditation — the practice of becoming aware of our own thoughts — is central to many spiritual practices and is known to be a powerful craving buster. By looking at which thoughts we want to jump on board with and which ones we want to let go of, we gain more control over our urges.
  • They promote neuroplasticity. Science has revealed the mechanism behind this powerful effect with neuroimaging studies demonstrating the brain “on meditation” literally reorganizing itself through a process known as neuroplasticity (forming new connections).
  • They reorganize our brain. Alcohol misuse and other addictive behaviors are associated with disruptions in the so-called default mode network (DMN) of the brain. The DMN is our brain’s “autopilot” mode, active at times when we’re “going with the flow” and not engaging our decision-making abilities. It’s associated with self-referential thinking, rumination, and negative thought patterns, all of which contribute to cravings.

    Studies show that spiritual practices reduce DMN activity in the brain and engage the prefrontal cortex. The result? We get “unstuck” as we gain greater control of our actions and develop a new sense of purpose.
  • They engage mirror neurons. Spiritual practices are all about connecting with others and developing our sense of empathy. This is where mirror neurons come in. Science shows that mirror neurons fire when we watch someone else perform an action rather than performing it ourselves. Engaging mirror neuron networks, in turn, promotes neuroplasticity and enhances our deep, authentic satisfaction with life, making alcohol irrelevant and unnecessary. 
  • They boost dopamine and provide fulfillment. Remember how we said alcohol floods our brain with dopamine? Spiritual practices such as meditation can do the same! But unlike booze, this “natural high” won’t make us pass out on our friend’s couch or leave an embarrassing voicemail that leads to next-day regrets.
  • They reduce stress and lower cortisol. Spiritual practices can lower levels of cortisol, the body’s primary stress hormone. Stress is a common trigger when it comes to alcohol misuse, so any practices that take the edge off are in our favor.

Sounds exciting, doesn’t it? Try it out for yourself and see how spirituality could revamp your recovery. It’s all about enriching your life instead of fixing flaws!

A Positive Path

The key to making spirituality work for us rather than against us is to approach it with a positive and optimistic mindset. After all, our struggle with booze might just lead us to discover a way of living that’s filled with more authentic joy and meaning than we ever imagined. Here’s how spiritual author and Tibetan nun Pema Chödrön puts it:

“…feelings like disappointment, embarrassment, irritation, resentment, anger, jealousy, and fear, instead of being bad news, are actually very clear moments that teach us where it is that we’re holding back. They teach us to perk up and lean in when we feel we’d rather collapse and back away. They’re like messengers that show us, with terrifying clarity, exactly where we’re stuck. This very moment is the perfect teacher, and, lucky for us, it’s with us wherever we are.”

Chödrön’s version of spirituality, in turn, is all about acceptance and love — toward others and for ourselves. Rather than a “spiritual malady,” the pain and discomfort we feel are “spiritual messengers” pointing out places where there’s room to grow and change. And here at Reframe, we’re ready to help you every step of the way!

Quit Drinking
2024-09-05 9:00
Quit Drinking
Understanding the Economic Impact of Sober Living: Financial Benefits Unveiled
This is some text inside of a div block.

Embracing sober living leads to substantial financial savings, better money management, and increased disposable income. Experience the economic impact of sober living today!

12 min read

Unveil Financial Benefits

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet hundreds of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

Introduction

Living a sober lifestyle can have profound effects on an individual's health, relationships, and overall well-being. However, one area that often goes overlooked is the economic impact of sober living. By reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption, individuals can experience significant financial savings, improved financial health, and increased disposable income. This article explores these individual financial benefits and delves into the broader economic implications of adopting a sober lifestyle.

Key Takeaways

  • Financial Savings: Reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption can lead to substantial personal financial savings.
  • Improved Financial Health: Sober living contributes to better money management and financial stability.
  • Increased Disposable Income: With less money spent on alcohol, individuals have more disposable income for other essential and leisure activities.

The Financial Burden of Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol consumption is not just a public health issue; it's also a significant financial burden for many individuals. The costs associated with alcohol consumption can be substantial, including the direct costs of purchasing alcohol, as well as indirect costs such as healthcare expenses, legal fees, and lost productivity.

Direct Costs

The most immediate financial impact of alcohol consumption is the money spent on purchasing alcoholic beverages. According to Alcohol and Money Management: How Reducing Enhances Health and Wealth, the average American spends a considerable amount of their disposable income on alcohol each year. This expenditure can quickly add up, especially for heavy drinkers.

Indirect Costs

Beyond the direct costs, alcohol consumption can lead to several indirect financial burdens:

  • Healthcare Costs: Frequent alcohol consumption can lead to various health issues, from liver disease to mental health disorders, resulting in increased medical expenses.
  • Legal Fees: Alcohol-related incidents, such as DUIs or public intoxication, can lead to significant legal costs.
  • Lost Productivity: Alcohol can impair cognitive and physical functions, leading to reduced productivity at work and potentially impacting career advancement and earning potential.

Financial Benefits of Sober Living

Transitioning to a sober lifestyle can offer numerous financial benefits, helping individuals save money and improve their overall financial health.

Substantial Savings

One of the most immediate benefits of sober living is the money saved from not purchasing alcohol. These savings can be redirected towards other financial goals, such as paying off debt, building an emergency fund, or investing for the future.

Improved Money Management

Sober living often leads to better financial management. Individuals who abstain from alcohol are more likely to make sound financial decisions, avoid impulsive spending, and stick to a budget. This improved financial discipline can lead to long-term financial stability.

Increased Disposable Income

With less money spent on alcohol, individuals have more disposable income to allocate towards other areas of their lives. This can include spending on hobbies, travel, education, or other activities that enhance their quality of life.

Broader Economic Implications

The economic impact of sober living extends beyond the individual level, benefiting society as a whole. Reduced alcohol consumption can lead to significant savings in public healthcare costs, lower crime rates, and improved productivity in the workforce.

Reduced Healthcare Costs

Alcohol-related health issues place a significant burden on public healthcare systems. By reducing alcohol consumption, individuals can decrease the incidence of alcohol-related illnesses, thereby reducing the strain on healthcare resources and lowering overall healthcare costs.

Lower Crime Rates

Alcohol is often a contributing factor in various criminal activities, including domestic violence, assault, and drunk driving. By promoting sober living, communities can reduce the incidence of alcohol-related crimes, leading to safer neighborhoods and lower law enforcement costs.

Improved Workforce Productivity

Alcohol consumption can negatively impact workplace productivity due to absenteeism, presenteeism, and impaired performance. Sober living can lead to a more productive workforce, benefiting employers and the economy as a whole.

Overcoming Financial Barriers to Sober Living

While the financial benefits of sober living are clear, some individuals may face financial barriers to making this lifestyle change. These barriers can include the costs associated with addiction treatment, lack of access to support resources, and the potential loss of social connections.

Cost of Addiction Treatment

Addiction treatment can be expensive, and not all individuals have access to affordable treatment options. However, many insurance plans cover addiction treatment, and there are various community resources and government programs available to help individuals access the care they need.

Access to Support Resources

Support resources, such as sober living homes and support groups, play a crucial role in helping individuals maintain sobriety. Ensuring that these resources are accessible and affordable is essential for supporting individuals on their recovery journey. For more information on the benefits of cutting back on alcohol, check out The Benefits of Cutting Back on Alcohol | Reframe App.

Social Connections

Social connections and peer support are vital for maintaining sobriety. Individuals who reduce or eliminate alcohol consumption may need to navigate changes in their social circles and find new ways to connect with others. Support groups and sober living communities can provide valuable social support and help individuals build new, healthy relationships.

Long-Term Financial Planning and Sober Living

Adopting a sober lifestyle can have long-term financial benefits, contributing to a more secure financial future. Here are some strategies for incorporating sober living into long-term financial planning:

Setting Financial Goals

Setting clear financial goals is an essential step in long-term financial planning. Individuals who adopt a sober lifestyle can redirect the money saved from not purchasing alcohol towards achieving these goals, whether it's buying a home, saving for retirement, or funding education.

Building an Emergency Fund

An emergency fund is a crucial component of financial security. The money saved from reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption can be used to build or bolster an emergency fund, providing a financial safety net for unexpected expenses.

Investing for the Future

Investing is an important aspect of long-term financial planning. Individuals who adopt a sober lifestyle can use the money saved from not purchasing alcohol to invest in stocks, bonds, or other investment vehicles, helping to grow their wealth over time.

FAQs about the Economic Impact of Sober Living

What are the financial benefits of sober living?

Sober living can lead to substantial financial savings, improved financial health, and increased disposable income. By reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption, individuals can save money, make better financial decisions, and allocate funds towards other essential and leisure activities.

How does sober living impact healthcare costs?

Sober living can reduce healthcare costs by decreasing the incidence of alcohol-related health issues. This reduction in healthcare costs benefits both individuals and public healthcare systems.

Can sober living reduce crime rates?

Yes, sober living can contribute to lower crime rates. Alcohol is often a contributing factor in various criminal activities, and reducing alcohol consumption can lead to safer communities and lower law enforcement costs.

How does sober living improve workforce productivity?

Sober living can lead to improved workforce productivity by reducing absenteeism, presenteeism, and impaired performance. A more productive workforce benefits employers and the economy as a whole.

What financial barriers might individuals face when adopting a sober lifestyle?

Individuals may face financial barriers such as the costs associated with addiction treatment, lack of access to support resources, and potential loss of social connections. However, there are various resources and programs available to help individuals overcome these barriers.

How can individuals incorporate sober living into long-term financial planning?

Individuals can incorporate sober living into long-term financial planning by setting clear financial goals, building an emergency fund, and investing for the future. The money saved from not purchasing alcohol can be redirected towards these financial goals.

Conclusion

The economic impact of sober living is multifaceted, offering significant financial benefits for individuals and broader economic advantages for society. By reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption, individuals can experience substantial financial savings, improved financial health, and increased disposable income. These individual benefits, combined with reduced healthcare costs, lower crime rates, and improved workforce productivity, highlight the importance of promoting sober living as a means of enhancing both personal and societal well-being.

Introduction

Living a sober lifestyle can have profound effects on an individual's health, relationships, and overall well-being. However, one area that often goes overlooked is the economic impact of sober living. By reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption, individuals can experience significant financial savings, improved financial health, and increased disposable income. This article explores these individual financial benefits and delves into the broader economic implications of adopting a sober lifestyle.

Key Takeaways

  • Financial Savings: Reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption can lead to substantial personal financial savings.
  • Improved Financial Health: Sober living contributes to better money management and financial stability.
  • Increased Disposable Income: With less money spent on alcohol, individuals have more disposable income for other essential and leisure activities.

The Financial Burden of Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol consumption is not just a public health issue; it's also a significant financial burden for many individuals. The costs associated with alcohol consumption can be substantial, including the direct costs of purchasing alcohol, as well as indirect costs such as healthcare expenses, legal fees, and lost productivity.

Direct Costs

The most immediate financial impact of alcohol consumption is the money spent on purchasing alcoholic beverages. According to Alcohol and Money Management: How Reducing Enhances Health and Wealth, the average American spends a considerable amount of their disposable income on alcohol each year. This expenditure can quickly add up, especially for heavy drinkers.

Indirect Costs

Beyond the direct costs, alcohol consumption can lead to several indirect financial burdens:

  • Healthcare Costs: Frequent alcohol consumption can lead to various health issues, from liver disease to mental health disorders, resulting in increased medical expenses.
  • Legal Fees: Alcohol-related incidents, such as DUIs or public intoxication, can lead to significant legal costs.
  • Lost Productivity: Alcohol can impair cognitive and physical functions, leading to reduced productivity at work and potentially impacting career advancement and earning potential.

Financial Benefits of Sober Living

Transitioning to a sober lifestyle can offer numerous financial benefits, helping individuals save money and improve their overall financial health.

Substantial Savings

One of the most immediate benefits of sober living is the money saved from not purchasing alcohol. These savings can be redirected towards other financial goals, such as paying off debt, building an emergency fund, or investing for the future.

Improved Money Management

Sober living often leads to better financial management. Individuals who abstain from alcohol are more likely to make sound financial decisions, avoid impulsive spending, and stick to a budget. This improved financial discipline can lead to long-term financial stability.

Increased Disposable Income

With less money spent on alcohol, individuals have more disposable income to allocate towards other areas of their lives. This can include spending on hobbies, travel, education, or other activities that enhance their quality of life.

Broader Economic Implications

The economic impact of sober living extends beyond the individual level, benefiting society as a whole. Reduced alcohol consumption can lead to significant savings in public healthcare costs, lower crime rates, and improved productivity in the workforce.

Reduced Healthcare Costs

Alcohol-related health issues place a significant burden on public healthcare systems. By reducing alcohol consumption, individuals can decrease the incidence of alcohol-related illnesses, thereby reducing the strain on healthcare resources and lowering overall healthcare costs.

Lower Crime Rates

Alcohol is often a contributing factor in various criminal activities, including domestic violence, assault, and drunk driving. By promoting sober living, communities can reduce the incidence of alcohol-related crimes, leading to safer neighborhoods and lower law enforcement costs.

Improved Workforce Productivity

Alcohol consumption can negatively impact workplace productivity due to absenteeism, presenteeism, and impaired performance. Sober living can lead to a more productive workforce, benefiting employers and the economy as a whole.

Overcoming Financial Barriers to Sober Living

While the financial benefits of sober living are clear, some individuals may face financial barriers to making this lifestyle change. These barriers can include the costs associated with addiction treatment, lack of access to support resources, and the potential loss of social connections.

Cost of Addiction Treatment

Addiction treatment can be expensive, and not all individuals have access to affordable treatment options. However, many insurance plans cover addiction treatment, and there are various community resources and government programs available to help individuals access the care they need.

Access to Support Resources

Support resources, such as sober living homes and support groups, play a crucial role in helping individuals maintain sobriety. Ensuring that these resources are accessible and affordable is essential for supporting individuals on their recovery journey. For more information on the benefits of cutting back on alcohol, check out The Benefits of Cutting Back on Alcohol | Reframe App.

Social Connections

Social connections and peer support are vital for maintaining sobriety. Individuals who reduce or eliminate alcohol consumption may need to navigate changes in their social circles and find new ways to connect with others. Support groups and sober living communities can provide valuable social support and help individuals build new, healthy relationships.

Long-Term Financial Planning and Sober Living

Adopting a sober lifestyle can have long-term financial benefits, contributing to a more secure financial future. Here are some strategies for incorporating sober living into long-term financial planning:

Setting Financial Goals

Setting clear financial goals is an essential step in long-term financial planning. Individuals who adopt a sober lifestyle can redirect the money saved from not purchasing alcohol towards achieving these goals, whether it's buying a home, saving for retirement, or funding education.

Building an Emergency Fund

An emergency fund is a crucial component of financial security. The money saved from reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption can be used to build or bolster an emergency fund, providing a financial safety net for unexpected expenses.

Investing for the Future

Investing is an important aspect of long-term financial planning. Individuals who adopt a sober lifestyle can use the money saved from not purchasing alcohol to invest in stocks, bonds, or other investment vehicles, helping to grow their wealth over time.

FAQs about the Economic Impact of Sober Living

What are the financial benefits of sober living?

Sober living can lead to substantial financial savings, improved financial health, and increased disposable income. By reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption, individuals can save money, make better financial decisions, and allocate funds towards other essential and leisure activities.

How does sober living impact healthcare costs?

Sober living can reduce healthcare costs by decreasing the incidence of alcohol-related health issues. This reduction in healthcare costs benefits both individuals and public healthcare systems.

Can sober living reduce crime rates?

Yes, sober living can contribute to lower crime rates. Alcohol is often a contributing factor in various criminal activities, and reducing alcohol consumption can lead to safer communities and lower law enforcement costs.

How does sober living improve workforce productivity?

Sober living can lead to improved workforce productivity by reducing absenteeism, presenteeism, and impaired performance. A more productive workforce benefits employers and the economy as a whole.

What financial barriers might individuals face when adopting a sober lifestyle?

Individuals may face financial barriers such as the costs associated with addiction treatment, lack of access to support resources, and potential loss of social connections. However, there are various resources and programs available to help individuals overcome these barriers.

How can individuals incorporate sober living into long-term financial planning?

Individuals can incorporate sober living into long-term financial planning by setting clear financial goals, building an emergency fund, and investing for the future. The money saved from not purchasing alcohol can be redirected towards these financial goals.

Conclusion

The economic impact of sober living is multifaceted, offering significant financial benefits for individuals and broader economic advantages for society. By reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption, individuals can experience substantial financial savings, improved financial health, and increased disposable income. These individual benefits, combined with reduced healthcare costs, lower crime rates, and improved workforce productivity, highlight the importance of promoting sober living as a means of enhancing both personal and societal well-being.

Quit Drinking
2024-09-05 9:00
Quit Drinking
Unlock Financial Freedom: The Hidden Perks of Saving Money in Sobriety
This is some text inside of a div block.

Cut drinking costs and boost your financial health with sobriety. Learn how saving money in sobriety leads to long-term financial stability. Start saving today!

11 min read

Unlock Your Savings

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet hundreds of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

Sobriety brings numerous benefits, from improved physical and mental health to enhanced relationships. One often overlooked advantage is the substantial financial savings that come with a sober lifestyle. This article delves into the cost comparison between regular drinking and maintaining sobriety, highlighting the long-term financial benefits and potential savings.

Key Takeaways

  • Significant Financial Savings: Eliminating the costs associated with alcohol consumption leads to substantial savings.
  • Improved Money Management: Sobriety encourages better financial habits, such as budgeting and saving.
  • Long-term Financial Stability: Financial stability reduces stress and supports sustained sobriety.

Introduction

Unlock Financial Freedom The Hidden Perks of Saving Money

Maintaining sobriety can have a profound impact on various aspects of life, including financial health. Many individuals find that quitting alcohol not only improves their overall well-being but also leads to significant financial savings. This article explores the costs associated with regular drinking versus maintaining sobriety, showcasing the long-term financial benefits and potential savings.

The Financial Burden of Drinking

Direct Costs of Alcohol Consumption

Regular drinking incurs direct costs that can quickly add up. These include:

  • Purchase of Alcohol: Whether it's a casual drink after work or a night out, the cost of purchasing alcohol can be substantial. Regular drinkers often spend hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars annually on alcohol.
  • Social Activities: Drinking often involves social activities such as dining out, attending parties, or going to bars and clubs. These activities can be expensive, especially when factoring in the cost of transportation, cover charges, and tips.
  • Health Costs: Chronic alcohol consumption can lead to various health issues requiring medical attention, medications, and treatments, all of which can be costly.

Indirect Costs of Alcohol Consumption

In addition to direct costs, there are several indirect costs associated with regular drinking:

  • Lost Productivity: Hangovers and alcohol-related illnesses can lead to missed workdays and decreased productivity, which can impact earnings and career advancement.
  • Legal Issues: Alcohol-related legal issues, such as DUIs or public intoxication charges, can result in hefty fines, legal fees, and increased insurance premiums.
  • Relationship Strain: Alcohol abuse can strain personal relationships, potentially leading to costly separations or divorces.

The Financial Benefits of Sobriety

Immediate Savings

One of the most immediate benefits of sobriety is the money saved from not purchasing alcohol. This can free up a significant portion of an individual's budget, allowing them to allocate funds toward more essential expenses or savings.

Improved Health and Reduced Medical Costs

Sobriety often leads to better physical and mental health, reducing the need for medical treatments and medications. This can result in substantial savings on healthcare expenses.

Enhanced Productivity and Career Advancement

Without the negative impact of alcohol on productivity, individuals are more likely to excel in their careers, leading to potential promotions and salary increases. This not only improves financial stability but also enhances overall quality of life.

Better Money Management

Sobriety encourages better financial habits, such as budgeting and saving. Individuals in recovery often develop improved money management skills, which can lead to long-term financial stability.

Reduced Legal and Social Costs

By avoiding alcohol-related legal issues and the associated costs, individuals can save a significant amount of money. Additionally, improved relationships and social stability can prevent costly separations or divorces.

Strategies for Saving Money in Sobriety

Create a Budget

Creating a budget is a crucial step in managing finances effectively. By outlining income, expenses, and financial goals, individuals can gain a clearer understanding of their financial situation and make informed decisions about their spending.

Track Expenses

Tracking expenses helps individuals identify areas where they can cut back and save money. This is particularly important for those transitioning to sobriety, as it allows them to see the financial impact of their lifestyle changes.

Prioritize Debt Repayment

Paying off debts should be a priority for individuals in recovery. By focusing on high-interest debts first, individuals can reduce their overall financial burden and improve their credit scores.

Build an Emergency Fund

An emergency fund provides a financial safety net for unexpected expenses. This can prevent individuals from falling back into old habits during times of financial stress.

Seek Financial Counseling

Financial counseling can provide valuable guidance and support for individuals in recovery. Counselors can help create personalized financial plans, offer advice on managing debts, and provide resources for improving financial literacy.

Real-Life Examples

While case studies are not included in this article, numerous personal stories highlight the financial benefits of sobriety. For instance, young people are increasingly choosing sobriety to save money and improve their financial stability. As discussed in the BBC article, many young individuals have saved significant amounts by not spending on nights out and other alcohol-related activities.

Long-Term Financial Benefits

Increased Savings

Over time, the money saved from not purchasing alcohol can accumulate into substantial savings. These savings can be used for various purposes, such as investing, purchasing a home, or funding education.

Improved Credit Score

By managing finances effectively and paying off debts, individuals can improve their credit scores. This can lead to better interest rates on loans and credit cards, further enhancing financial stability.

Financial Independence

Sobriety can ultimately lead to financial independence, allowing individuals to achieve their long-term financial goals and enjoy a higher quality of life.

FAQs about Saving Money in Sobriety

How can sobriety help improve financial health?

Sobriety eliminates the costs associated with alcohol consumption, allowing individuals to save money and redirect funds toward essential expenses or savings. Improved health and productivity also contribute to better financial stability.

What are effective strategies for managing finances during recovery?

Creating a budget, tracking expenses, prioritizing debts, and building an emergency fund are essential strategies for managing finances during recovery. Seeking financial counseling can also provide valuable guidance and support.

Why is financial literacy important in addiction recovery?

Financial literacy helps individuals make informed decisions about their money, reducing the risk of relapse due to financial stress. Understanding how to manage finances effectively is crucial for achieving long-term financial stability.

What specific budgeting tools or apps are recommended for individuals in recovery?

There are several budgeting tools and apps available that can help individuals manage their finances effectively. Some popular options include Mint, YNAB (You Need A Budget), and EveryDollar. These tools offer features such as expense tracking, budget creation, and financial goal setting.

How can individuals in recovery address existing debts effectively?

Individuals in recovery can address existing debts by prioritizing high-interest debts first, creating a debt repayment plan, and seeking advice from financial counselors. Consolidating debts or negotiating with creditors for lower interest rates can also be effective strategies.

What role do support systems play in financial management during recovery?

Support systems, including family, friends, and support groups, play a crucial role in financial management during recovery. They can provide emotional support, accountability, and practical advice for managing finances. Engaging with a supportive community can help individuals stay on track with their financial goals.

Conclusion

Maintaining sobriety offers numerous benefits, including significant financial savings and improved money management. By eliminating the costs associated with alcohol consumption, individuals can achieve long-term financial stability and enhance their overall quality of life. Developing effective financial habits, such as budgeting, tracking expenses, and building an emergency fund, is crucial for individuals in recovery. With the right strategies and support, sobriety can lead to a brighter financial future.

By understanding the financial implications of sobriety and implementing effective money management strategies, individuals can enhance their recovery journey and achieve greater financial stability.

Sobriety brings numerous benefits, from improved physical and mental health to enhanced relationships. One often overlooked advantage is the substantial financial savings that come with a sober lifestyle. This article delves into the cost comparison between regular drinking and maintaining sobriety, highlighting the long-term financial benefits and potential savings.

Key Takeaways

  • Significant Financial Savings: Eliminating the costs associated with alcohol consumption leads to substantial savings.
  • Improved Money Management: Sobriety encourages better financial habits, such as budgeting and saving.
  • Long-term Financial Stability: Financial stability reduces stress and supports sustained sobriety.

Introduction

Unlock Financial Freedom The Hidden Perks of Saving Money

Maintaining sobriety can have a profound impact on various aspects of life, including financial health. Many individuals find that quitting alcohol not only improves their overall well-being but also leads to significant financial savings. This article explores the costs associated with regular drinking versus maintaining sobriety, showcasing the long-term financial benefits and potential savings.

The Financial Burden of Drinking

Direct Costs of Alcohol Consumption

Regular drinking incurs direct costs that can quickly add up. These include:

  • Purchase of Alcohol: Whether it's a casual drink after work or a night out, the cost of purchasing alcohol can be substantial. Regular drinkers often spend hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars annually on alcohol.
  • Social Activities: Drinking often involves social activities such as dining out, attending parties, or going to bars and clubs. These activities can be expensive, especially when factoring in the cost of transportation, cover charges, and tips.
  • Health Costs: Chronic alcohol consumption can lead to various health issues requiring medical attention, medications, and treatments, all of which can be costly.

Indirect Costs of Alcohol Consumption

In addition to direct costs, there are several indirect costs associated with regular drinking:

  • Lost Productivity: Hangovers and alcohol-related illnesses can lead to missed workdays and decreased productivity, which can impact earnings and career advancement.
  • Legal Issues: Alcohol-related legal issues, such as DUIs or public intoxication charges, can result in hefty fines, legal fees, and increased insurance premiums.
  • Relationship Strain: Alcohol abuse can strain personal relationships, potentially leading to costly separations or divorces.

The Financial Benefits of Sobriety

Immediate Savings

One of the most immediate benefits of sobriety is the money saved from not purchasing alcohol. This can free up a significant portion of an individual's budget, allowing them to allocate funds toward more essential expenses or savings.

Improved Health and Reduced Medical Costs

Sobriety often leads to better physical and mental health, reducing the need for medical treatments and medications. This can result in substantial savings on healthcare expenses.

Enhanced Productivity and Career Advancement

Without the negative impact of alcohol on productivity, individuals are more likely to excel in their careers, leading to potential promotions and salary increases. This not only improves financial stability but also enhances overall quality of life.

Better Money Management

Sobriety encourages better financial habits, such as budgeting and saving. Individuals in recovery often develop improved money management skills, which can lead to long-term financial stability.

Reduced Legal and Social Costs

By avoiding alcohol-related legal issues and the associated costs, individuals can save a significant amount of money. Additionally, improved relationships and social stability can prevent costly separations or divorces.

Strategies for Saving Money in Sobriety

Create a Budget

Creating a budget is a crucial step in managing finances effectively. By outlining income, expenses, and financial goals, individuals can gain a clearer understanding of their financial situation and make informed decisions about their spending.

Track Expenses

Tracking expenses helps individuals identify areas where they can cut back and save money. This is particularly important for those transitioning to sobriety, as it allows them to see the financial impact of their lifestyle changes.

Prioritize Debt Repayment

Paying off debts should be a priority for individuals in recovery. By focusing on high-interest debts first, individuals can reduce their overall financial burden and improve their credit scores.

Build an Emergency Fund

An emergency fund provides a financial safety net for unexpected expenses. This can prevent individuals from falling back into old habits during times of financial stress.

Seek Financial Counseling

Financial counseling can provide valuable guidance and support for individuals in recovery. Counselors can help create personalized financial plans, offer advice on managing debts, and provide resources for improving financial literacy.

Real-Life Examples

While case studies are not included in this article, numerous personal stories highlight the financial benefits of sobriety. For instance, young people are increasingly choosing sobriety to save money and improve their financial stability. As discussed in the BBC article, many young individuals have saved significant amounts by not spending on nights out and other alcohol-related activities.

Long-Term Financial Benefits

Increased Savings

Over time, the money saved from not purchasing alcohol can accumulate into substantial savings. These savings can be used for various purposes, such as investing, purchasing a home, or funding education.

Improved Credit Score

By managing finances effectively and paying off debts, individuals can improve their credit scores. This can lead to better interest rates on loans and credit cards, further enhancing financial stability.

Financial Independence

Sobriety can ultimately lead to financial independence, allowing individuals to achieve their long-term financial goals and enjoy a higher quality of life.

FAQs about Saving Money in Sobriety

How can sobriety help improve financial health?

Sobriety eliminates the costs associated with alcohol consumption, allowing individuals to save money and redirect funds toward essential expenses or savings. Improved health and productivity also contribute to better financial stability.

What are effective strategies for managing finances during recovery?

Creating a budget, tracking expenses, prioritizing debts, and building an emergency fund are essential strategies for managing finances during recovery. Seeking financial counseling can also provide valuable guidance and support.

Why is financial literacy important in addiction recovery?

Financial literacy helps individuals make informed decisions about their money, reducing the risk of relapse due to financial stress. Understanding how to manage finances effectively is crucial for achieving long-term financial stability.

What specific budgeting tools or apps are recommended for individuals in recovery?

There are several budgeting tools and apps available that can help individuals manage their finances effectively. Some popular options include Mint, YNAB (You Need A Budget), and EveryDollar. These tools offer features such as expense tracking, budget creation, and financial goal setting.

How can individuals in recovery address existing debts effectively?

Individuals in recovery can address existing debts by prioritizing high-interest debts first, creating a debt repayment plan, and seeking advice from financial counselors. Consolidating debts or negotiating with creditors for lower interest rates can also be effective strategies.

What role do support systems play in financial management during recovery?

Support systems, including family, friends, and support groups, play a crucial role in financial management during recovery. They can provide emotional support, accountability, and practical advice for managing finances. Engaging with a supportive community can help individuals stay on track with their financial goals.

Conclusion

Maintaining sobriety offers numerous benefits, including significant financial savings and improved money management. By eliminating the costs associated with alcohol consumption, individuals can achieve long-term financial stability and enhance their overall quality of life. Developing effective financial habits, such as budgeting, tracking expenses, and building an emergency fund, is crucial for individuals in recovery. With the right strategies and support, sobriety can lead to a brighter financial future.

By understanding the financial implications of sobriety and implementing effective money management strategies, individuals can enhance their recovery journey and achieve greater financial stability.

Quit Drinking
2024-08-30 9:00
Quit Drinking
Best Alternatives for AA 
This is some text inside of a div block.

Wondering if there are alternatives to AA? These days, getting sober without AA is possible! Find your path by checking out our blog about AA alternatives.

22 min read

Start Your Alcohol Journey With Reframe!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet hundreds of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

What Are Alternatives to AA?

These days, there are plenty of options for non-12-Step recovery. They include therapy, motivational coaching, other support groups, mindfulness-based approaches, online alcohol support groups, and alcohol reduction apps such as Reframe.

You’ve been to most of the church basements in your neighborhood, you’ve recited the Serenity Prayer countless times, and maybe even accidentally introduced yourself as “Hi, my name is so-and-so and I’m an alcoholic” at a PTA meeting (it’s been known to happen). Or maybe it didn’t take very long to feel like you just needed a different option. Whatever the reason, it’s clear that Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), while it works for some, just isn’t the solution for you. No problem! Rest assured, there are many in the same boat. And luckily, today there are many great alternatives to AA. Let’s explore what non-12-Step recovery is all about and check out the best AA alternatives!

Getting Sober Without AA?

 A gathering of individuals conversing with one another

First things first: what’s AA all about? The answer goes back almost a century, when stock broker Bill Wilson (known in AA circles as Bill W.) spontaneously recovered from an addiction to alcohol that nearly killed him. The program is based on 12 Steps that guide members through understanding their alcohol problem, cleaning up the aftermath, and living an honest and productive booze-free life while helping others do the same. (Want to learn more? Check out “How Does Alcoholics Anonymous Work?” for a deep dive.)

And while many swear by it, others find that it doesn’t jive with them for a number of reasons. For a detailed analysis, take a look at “Can AA Be Harmful?” For now, here’s the gist of the criticism:

  • AA isn’t based on science. This is one of the main drawbacks of AA — its view of alcoholism (or alcohol use disorder, to use the term preferred by the medical community) isn’t all that scientific. AUD is seen as an “allergy” that manifests as a “spiritual malady” that can be treated only with the help of a “Higher Power.” And while that Higher Power is supposedly up to us to define, it’s usually referred to as “God” — an approach some folks find hard to handle.
  • Its approach is very “all-or-nothing.” No room for cutting back here — AA sees quitting as the only option. And while it may indeed be the right way to go for some of us, it’s better to come to that conclusion on our own terms. Moreover, the pressure to do recovery “the AA way” can be a bit much for some. 
  • It can foster a new type of dependence. Granted it’s better to be dependent on a self-help community rather than on booze, but it’s still not ideal. Plus, feeling that we need meetings, Steps, and sponsors to avoid an otherwise inevitable relapse can be a self-fulfilling prophecy.
  • There’s a lot of talk about alcohol. While it’s understandable that a program for “alcoholics” is going to be alcohol-focused, some find that at a certain point in recovery it’s best to leave booze in the past. If true recovery means building a life beyond the bar (or wine cooler), focusing on it too much can hold us back.

If we find that these drawbacks resonate with us, it’s time to look at AA alternatives. Here we go!

Science-Based Alternatives to AA

There are many alternatives to 12-Step programs out there, but they tend to have one thing in common: they’re science-based. And as modern research shows, alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a brain-based condition. Here’s a brief overview:

  • Alcohol changes our brain chemistry. Alcohol floods our brain with the reward neurotransmitter dopamine, which creates temporary pleasure and keeps us hooked. It also boosts GABA (an inhibitory neurotransmitter) while lowering glutamate (its excitatory counterpart).
  • Misuse leads to dependence. In time, the brain perceives the neurochemical shifts as the “new normal.” It comes to expect them and adjusts its natural neurotransmitter settings to compensate. The result? We drink to feel “normal” and experience negative effects if we stop drinking.
  • Withdrawal and cravings keep the cycle going. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) describes a three-stage process that AUD tends to take once dependence sets it. The “binge/intoxication stage” involves the reward circuit of the brain that alcohol triggers. It leads to the “withdrawal/negative affect” stage that activates the amygdala and makes us feel anxious and depressed when we stop drinking. The negative feelings, in turn, trigger powerful cravings and activate prefrontal cortex circuits involved in the “preoccupation/anticipation” stage that drives us back to booze in search of relief.

How do these AA alternatives use science as part of the solution? Let’s take a closer look.

1. Therapy: Beyond the Couch

Gone are the days when therapy meant lying on the couch and talking about our dreams. These days, science-based therapeutic approaches provide practical coping strategies, support, and understanding of AUD. And since what works for one person might not work for another, there are many different types to choose from.

  • Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is all about uncovering and changing the subconscious beliefs we have around booze and reframing distorted thoughts. Many of us fall into unhelpful thought patterns about alcohol — for example, we might believe that we need it to have fun, socialize, ask someone out on a date, dance, or relax after a long work day. As it turns out, many of these beliefs turn out to be based on faulty logic when we examine them head-on. The result? Booze becomes less and less appealing, leading to a new, healthier mindset! (Curious to learn more? Check out “How Can Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Help With Alcohol Misuse?”)
  • Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT). Designed by psychologist Marsha Linehan, DBT uses four core modules to revamp our lives, thoughts, and relationships. The modules focus on mindfulness, emotion regulation, interpersonal effectiveness, and distress tolerance. It’s all about balance, both internally and when it comes to dealing with the outside world. (For a deep dive, take a look at “How Can Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Help With Alcohol Misuse?”)
  • Contingency management (CM). Based on operant conditioning principles, CM sets up a system of rewards for certain behaviors. As a result, we build new thought and behavior patterns by associating the desired outcome (for example, drinking less) with pleasure.

Neuroscience fact: All three types of therapy described above promote neuroplasticity — the brain’s ability to make new connections and rewire itself. It allows us to hack our own brain circuitry to create a solid foundation for a sustainable and satisfying booze-free life!

Science-Based Alternatives to AA

2. Mindfulness: Magic of the Moment

Mindfulness — the practice of being aware of the present moment — has been a buzzword in wellness circles for years. But did you know that there’s solid science behind it? Yoga, meditation, deep breathing, mindful walking, and dozens of other practices that allow us to observe the moment (including our own thoughts) without judgment can work wonders for recovering from AUD. Here’s why:

  • Mindfulness reduces stress. For one thing, these practices calm down the “mental chatter” that fuels obsessive thoughts about booze. We get a much-needed break from our own thoughts, along with physical relaxation thanks to a decrease in cortisol levels. It’s a natural way to reduce anxiety!
  • It helps us manage our emotions. Studies show that mindfulness engages the prefrontal cortex — the decision-making hub of the brain that gets deactivated when we drink. At the same time, it reduces our brain’s reliance on the “default mode network” (DMN), which is involved in rumination and self-referential thoughts that fuel addictive behaviors.
  • It reduces cravings. Observing our own thoughts while gaining more control over our behavior is a powerful craving buster! We can choose which thoughts we want to jump on board with and which ones to simply let go.
  • It boosts “happy” neurochemicals. A study of subjects practicing Transcendental Meditation showed that their serotonin levels were higher after a meditation session. That’s right — we can create measurable physical change with our own mind!

Want to learn more? Take a look at “Practical Tips for Incorporating Mindful Living Practices to Support Sobriety.

Neuroscience fact: In addition to changing brain connectivity, mindfulness actually changes the physical structure of our brain! One study showed that meditators had a notably thicker prefrontal cortex compared with controls.

3. SMART Recovery: Science Meets Sobriety

AA isn’t the only self-help recovery support group out there! SMART Recovery (Self-Management and Recovery Training) is another option. The main difference? It’s secular and based on science. Those who struggle with the AA “Higher Power” concept can breathe easy — there won’t be any talk of prayer, “spiritual maladies,” or absolution from “character defects.” 

Instead, SMART Recovery is based on CBT. It’s all about changing harmful thoughts and behaviors in a more user-friendly, practical, and nonjudgmental way. Plus, we get the social support of others in the same (or similar) boat!

Neuroscience fact: One study showed that perceived social support had a specific neural “signature”: participants who experienced it had more activity in the left middle temporal gyrus, an area of the brain also associated with psychological well-being.

4. Motivational Coaching: Power of Positivity

Interested in therapy that focuses on the positive side of things? Motivational coaching uses motivational interviewing, goal-setting, and accountability techniques to inspire change. 

One of the major downsides of AA is that it can feel a bit negative at times. Listening to others’ stories is powerful, but there’s only so much we can handle when it comes to looking at how things fall apart. Instead, motivational coaching is all about putting our lives back together! The key is to find a person we really jibe with so that we can develop a strong and trusting relationship with our coach. They’ll motivate us to keep going when things get rough, provide useful insights, and, most importantly, cheer us on along the way.

Neuroscience fact: As we know, alcohol hijacks the reward circuit by flooding our brain with dopamine, making it difficult to stop. Motivational coaching can reverse the process! It engages the brain’s reward center and stimulates dopamine release in a healthy way.

5. Technology and Apps: Best of All Worlds

Finally, we come to the latest AA alternative on the recovery scene — technology. Alcohol reduction apps such as Reframe and online support groups have changed the landscape of addiction recovery, providing a state-of-the-art toolbox that’s customized to our needs and is always with us, right in our pocket! Here are some of the benefits:

  • Apps such as Reframe are based on solid science. Reframe uses CBT principles to build a customized program that allows you to change your relationship with alcohol in the way that’s right for you. It’s all about shifting your mindset in a way that aligns with your goals!
  • They offer a personalized program to fit our needs. The technology behind these apps allows for a customized approach. You set the goals that are right for you, whether that means quitting or cutting back for now. You might find that as you learn more about the effects of booze on the body and mind, your goals evolve. That’s great! Watch your recovery progress to a new level with you in the driver’s seat.
  • They’re a treasure trove of urge-surfing tools. Science says that an average craving lasts about 20 minutes. Sometimes it’s all about riding it out, and what better tool to use than one that you can take and use anywhere? Whether it’s playing a game, doing a meditation, or performing a set of tasks, watch the craving magically vanish. And there’s even better news: each time we surf through an urge without giving in to it, it gets easier thanks to the power of neuroplasticity!
  • They provide us with the latest neuroscience research about alcohol. Another benefit of apps? They are constantly updated, providing you with the latest research about alcohol and the way it affects the body and brain. You’ll be an expert before you know it!
  • They connect us to professional coaches and a thriving community of other users. Social support is key in recovery, and apps such as Reframe provide it! Try our 24/7 Forum where others just like you share stories, give advice, and lend a sympathetic ear to each other. Online support groups connect people from all over the world who share one thing in common: they’re trying to drink less or kick alcohol to the curb for good. And there’s power in numbers — try it out for yourself and see!

Neuroscience fact: Apps can use real-time data to help us track our progress, get timely feedback, and stay on track with daily reminders. This continuous monitoring and personalized support can strengthen neural pathways associated with healthy behaviors and reduce the risk of relapse.

Summing Up

In the end, the most important thing is this: you made a decision about changing your relationship with alcohol. Congrats! That’s by far the most important step. In the wise words of Buddha, “No one saves us but ourselves. No one can and no one may. We ourselves must walk the path.” And simply by making this decision, you’re well on your way. The rest — planning your journey, charting your course, and choosing the trusty team to bring along with you — is details.

There are many options for finding help to stay on track in your alcohol journey, and listening to your intuition is important. Try out a few, give them a fair chance, and listen to that inner voice that knows what’s right for you. Whatever course you choose, know that there’s so much joy, health, and inspiration waiting for you in a life with less alcohol (or no alcohol at all). Approach these new opportunities with excitement and curiosity.

What Are Alternatives to AA?

These days, there are plenty of options for non-12-Step recovery. They include therapy, motivational coaching, other support groups, mindfulness-based approaches, online alcohol support groups, and alcohol reduction apps such as Reframe.

You’ve been to most of the church basements in your neighborhood, you’ve recited the Serenity Prayer countless times, and maybe even accidentally introduced yourself as “Hi, my name is so-and-so and I’m an alcoholic” at a PTA meeting (it’s been known to happen). Or maybe it didn’t take very long to feel like you just needed a different option. Whatever the reason, it’s clear that Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), while it works for some, just isn’t the solution for you. No problem! Rest assured, there are many in the same boat. And luckily, today there are many great alternatives to AA. Let’s explore what non-12-Step recovery is all about and check out the best AA alternatives!

Getting Sober Without AA?

 A gathering of individuals conversing with one another

First things first: what’s AA all about? The answer goes back almost a century, when stock broker Bill Wilson (known in AA circles as Bill W.) spontaneously recovered from an addiction to alcohol that nearly killed him. The program is based on 12 Steps that guide members through understanding their alcohol problem, cleaning up the aftermath, and living an honest and productive booze-free life while helping others do the same. (Want to learn more? Check out “How Does Alcoholics Anonymous Work?” for a deep dive.)

And while many swear by it, others find that it doesn’t jive with them for a number of reasons. For a detailed analysis, take a look at “Can AA Be Harmful?” For now, here’s the gist of the criticism:

  • AA isn’t based on science. This is one of the main drawbacks of AA — its view of alcoholism (or alcohol use disorder, to use the term preferred by the medical community) isn’t all that scientific. AUD is seen as an “allergy” that manifests as a “spiritual malady” that can be treated only with the help of a “Higher Power.” And while that Higher Power is supposedly up to us to define, it’s usually referred to as “God” — an approach some folks find hard to handle.
  • Its approach is very “all-or-nothing.” No room for cutting back here — AA sees quitting as the only option. And while it may indeed be the right way to go for some of us, it’s better to come to that conclusion on our own terms. Moreover, the pressure to do recovery “the AA way” can be a bit much for some. 
  • It can foster a new type of dependence. Granted it’s better to be dependent on a self-help community rather than on booze, but it’s still not ideal. Plus, feeling that we need meetings, Steps, and sponsors to avoid an otherwise inevitable relapse can be a self-fulfilling prophecy.
  • There’s a lot of talk about alcohol. While it’s understandable that a program for “alcoholics” is going to be alcohol-focused, some find that at a certain point in recovery it’s best to leave booze in the past. If true recovery means building a life beyond the bar (or wine cooler), focusing on it too much can hold us back.

If we find that these drawbacks resonate with us, it’s time to look at AA alternatives. Here we go!

Science-Based Alternatives to AA

There are many alternatives to 12-Step programs out there, but they tend to have one thing in common: they’re science-based. And as modern research shows, alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a brain-based condition. Here’s a brief overview:

  • Alcohol changes our brain chemistry. Alcohol floods our brain with the reward neurotransmitter dopamine, which creates temporary pleasure and keeps us hooked. It also boosts GABA (an inhibitory neurotransmitter) while lowering glutamate (its excitatory counterpart).
  • Misuse leads to dependence. In time, the brain perceives the neurochemical shifts as the “new normal.” It comes to expect them and adjusts its natural neurotransmitter settings to compensate. The result? We drink to feel “normal” and experience negative effects if we stop drinking.
  • Withdrawal and cravings keep the cycle going. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) describes a three-stage process that AUD tends to take once dependence sets it. The “binge/intoxication stage” involves the reward circuit of the brain that alcohol triggers. It leads to the “withdrawal/negative affect” stage that activates the amygdala and makes us feel anxious and depressed when we stop drinking. The negative feelings, in turn, trigger powerful cravings and activate prefrontal cortex circuits involved in the “preoccupation/anticipation” stage that drives us back to booze in search of relief.

How do these AA alternatives use science as part of the solution? Let’s take a closer look.

1. Therapy: Beyond the Couch

Gone are the days when therapy meant lying on the couch and talking about our dreams. These days, science-based therapeutic approaches provide practical coping strategies, support, and understanding of AUD. And since what works for one person might not work for another, there are many different types to choose from.

  • Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is all about uncovering and changing the subconscious beliefs we have around booze and reframing distorted thoughts. Many of us fall into unhelpful thought patterns about alcohol — for example, we might believe that we need it to have fun, socialize, ask someone out on a date, dance, or relax after a long work day. As it turns out, many of these beliefs turn out to be based on faulty logic when we examine them head-on. The result? Booze becomes less and less appealing, leading to a new, healthier mindset! (Curious to learn more? Check out “How Can Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Help With Alcohol Misuse?”)
  • Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT). Designed by psychologist Marsha Linehan, DBT uses four core modules to revamp our lives, thoughts, and relationships. The modules focus on mindfulness, emotion regulation, interpersonal effectiveness, and distress tolerance. It’s all about balance, both internally and when it comes to dealing with the outside world. (For a deep dive, take a look at “How Can Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Help With Alcohol Misuse?”)
  • Contingency management (CM). Based on operant conditioning principles, CM sets up a system of rewards for certain behaviors. As a result, we build new thought and behavior patterns by associating the desired outcome (for example, drinking less) with pleasure.

Neuroscience fact: All three types of therapy described above promote neuroplasticity — the brain’s ability to make new connections and rewire itself. It allows us to hack our own brain circuitry to create a solid foundation for a sustainable and satisfying booze-free life!

Science-Based Alternatives to AA

2. Mindfulness: Magic of the Moment

Mindfulness — the practice of being aware of the present moment — has been a buzzword in wellness circles for years. But did you know that there’s solid science behind it? Yoga, meditation, deep breathing, mindful walking, and dozens of other practices that allow us to observe the moment (including our own thoughts) without judgment can work wonders for recovering from AUD. Here’s why:

  • Mindfulness reduces stress. For one thing, these practices calm down the “mental chatter” that fuels obsessive thoughts about booze. We get a much-needed break from our own thoughts, along with physical relaxation thanks to a decrease in cortisol levels. It’s a natural way to reduce anxiety!
  • It helps us manage our emotions. Studies show that mindfulness engages the prefrontal cortex — the decision-making hub of the brain that gets deactivated when we drink. At the same time, it reduces our brain’s reliance on the “default mode network” (DMN), which is involved in rumination and self-referential thoughts that fuel addictive behaviors.
  • It reduces cravings. Observing our own thoughts while gaining more control over our behavior is a powerful craving buster! We can choose which thoughts we want to jump on board with and which ones to simply let go.
  • It boosts “happy” neurochemicals. A study of subjects practicing Transcendental Meditation showed that their serotonin levels were higher after a meditation session. That’s right — we can create measurable physical change with our own mind!

Want to learn more? Take a look at “Practical Tips for Incorporating Mindful Living Practices to Support Sobriety.

Neuroscience fact: In addition to changing brain connectivity, mindfulness actually changes the physical structure of our brain! One study showed that meditators had a notably thicker prefrontal cortex compared with controls.

3. SMART Recovery: Science Meets Sobriety

AA isn’t the only self-help recovery support group out there! SMART Recovery (Self-Management and Recovery Training) is another option. The main difference? It’s secular and based on science. Those who struggle with the AA “Higher Power” concept can breathe easy — there won’t be any talk of prayer, “spiritual maladies,” or absolution from “character defects.” 

Instead, SMART Recovery is based on CBT. It’s all about changing harmful thoughts and behaviors in a more user-friendly, practical, and nonjudgmental way. Plus, we get the social support of others in the same (or similar) boat!

Neuroscience fact: One study showed that perceived social support had a specific neural “signature”: participants who experienced it had more activity in the left middle temporal gyrus, an area of the brain also associated with psychological well-being.

4. Motivational Coaching: Power of Positivity

Interested in therapy that focuses on the positive side of things? Motivational coaching uses motivational interviewing, goal-setting, and accountability techniques to inspire change. 

One of the major downsides of AA is that it can feel a bit negative at times. Listening to others’ stories is powerful, but there’s only so much we can handle when it comes to looking at how things fall apart. Instead, motivational coaching is all about putting our lives back together! The key is to find a person we really jibe with so that we can develop a strong and trusting relationship with our coach. They’ll motivate us to keep going when things get rough, provide useful insights, and, most importantly, cheer us on along the way.

Neuroscience fact: As we know, alcohol hijacks the reward circuit by flooding our brain with dopamine, making it difficult to stop. Motivational coaching can reverse the process! It engages the brain’s reward center and stimulates dopamine release in a healthy way.

5. Technology and Apps: Best of All Worlds

Finally, we come to the latest AA alternative on the recovery scene — technology. Alcohol reduction apps such as Reframe and online support groups have changed the landscape of addiction recovery, providing a state-of-the-art toolbox that’s customized to our needs and is always with us, right in our pocket! Here are some of the benefits:

  • Apps such as Reframe are based on solid science. Reframe uses CBT principles to build a customized program that allows you to change your relationship with alcohol in the way that’s right for you. It’s all about shifting your mindset in a way that aligns with your goals!
  • They offer a personalized program to fit our needs. The technology behind these apps allows for a customized approach. You set the goals that are right for you, whether that means quitting or cutting back for now. You might find that as you learn more about the effects of booze on the body and mind, your goals evolve. That’s great! Watch your recovery progress to a new level with you in the driver’s seat.
  • They’re a treasure trove of urge-surfing tools. Science says that an average craving lasts about 20 minutes. Sometimes it’s all about riding it out, and what better tool to use than one that you can take and use anywhere? Whether it’s playing a game, doing a meditation, or performing a set of tasks, watch the craving magically vanish. And there’s even better news: each time we surf through an urge without giving in to it, it gets easier thanks to the power of neuroplasticity!
  • They provide us with the latest neuroscience research about alcohol. Another benefit of apps? They are constantly updated, providing you with the latest research about alcohol and the way it affects the body and brain. You’ll be an expert before you know it!
  • They connect us to professional coaches and a thriving community of other users. Social support is key in recovery, and apps such as Reframe provide it! Try our 24/7 Forum where others just like you share stories, give advice, and lend a sympathetic ear to each other. Online support groups connect people from all over the world who share one thing in common: they’re trying to drink less or kick alcohol to the curb for good. And there’s power in numbers — try it out for yourself and see!

Neuroscience fact: Apps can use real-time data to help us track our progress, get timely feedback, and stay on track with daily reminders. This continuous monitoring and personalized support can strengthen neural pathways associated with healthy behaviors and reduce the risk of relapse.

Summing Up

In the end, the most important thing is this: you made a decision about changing your relationship with alcohol. Congrats! That’s by far the most important step. In the wise words of Buddha, “No one saves us but ourselves. No one can and no one may. We ourselves must walk the path.” And simply by making this decision, you’re well on your way. The rest — planning your journey, charting your course, and choosing the trusty team to bring along with you — is details.

There are many options for finding help to stay on track in your alcohol journey, and listening to your intuition is important. Try out a few, give them a fair chance, and listen to that inner voice that knows what’s right for you. Whatever course you choose, know that there’s so much joy, health, and inspiration waiting for you in a life with less alcohol (or no alcohol at all). Approach these new opportunities with excitement and curiosity.

Quit Drinking
2024-08-29 9:00
Quit Drinking
What Is the AA Preamble, and Is It Beneficial?
This is some text inside of a div block.

The AA Preamble starts every meeting, but what’s it all about? Find out what role the Preamble of AA plays in the program and check out some AA alternatives in our latest blog!

19 min read

Set Your Intentions and Drink Less With Reframe!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet hundreds of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

If you’ve been to a few AA meetings, you’ve probably noticed some similarities across the board. There’s usually a round of introductions with most members saying, “My name is so-and-so, and I’m an alcoholic.” The 12 Steps are probably hanging on the wall. There’s probably coffee. And yes, the meeting usually starts with the reading of the AA Preamble.

But what is the purpose of the Alcoholics Anonymous Preamble? Let’s look into it.

A Brief Look at AA

A group of individuals seated at a table, engaged in lively discussion

First, let’s take a brief look at Alcoholics Anonymous itself. To learn about the ins and outs of AA and AA meetings, check out “How Does Alcoholics Anonymous Work?” and “What To Expect at an AA Meeting.” For now, here’s the gist:

  • AA is a self-help group for those struggling with alcohol. The credit goes to stockbroker Bill Wilson, known in AA as “Bill W.”, whose spontaneous recovery from a near-fatal case of alcohol misuse marked the beginning of the program in the 1930s.
  • It is spiritual in nature and based on the 12 Steps. While not religious, AA is spiritual in nature. The concept of a “Higher Power” aiding them in their recovery appeals to many, but for some it can be a turn-off.
  • Meetings form the core of the program. Although meetings might vary in format, their purpose is the same: to share our recovery “experience, strength, and hope” with others to help them and ourselves.

The meetings are where the Preamble comes into the picture.

All About the AA Preamble

The Alcoholics Anonymous Preamble is read at the beginning of AA meetings. Short and sweet, it’s a concise statement introducing the group’s mission and principles. But what exactly is the purpose of the AA Preamble, and how does it contribute to the recovery process? Let’s take a closer look!

1. It states the meeting’s purpose.

Once we hear the Preamble, there’s no mistaking what door we walked into — we’re definitely at an AA meeting — “a fellowship of people who share their experience, strength and hope.” Most importantly, we’re all here for the same reason — “to solve our common problem and help others recover from alcoholism.”

By emphasizing this goal, the AA Preamble reinforces it and makes clear what AA is all about. And while many might know this already, it never hurts to repeat it! 

In fact, even if we end up finding that AA isn’t right for us, putting our “why” — our reasons for changing our relationship with booze — into a concise and clear statement is a great idea. Maybe we want to improve our cardiovascular health, sharpen our cognitive skills, or lose some weight. Or maybe the reason has to do with building more authentic friendships, spending more time with our kids, or strengthening our relationship with our partner. Whatever it is, stating it clearly is the first step. 

Next, it’s a good idea to put our “purpose statement” in a place where we’ll come across it daily. Whether we write it on a post-it note and stick it to the bathroom mirror or use a phone widget to create a digital reminder, the effect is the same: seeing our “purpose statement” is a visual reminder of why we decided to make a shift in our daily habits.

Neuroscience fact: There’s an area of neuroscience that deals with the “purpose-driven life” hypothesis. This fascinating research field is all about how mental, emotional, social, and spiritual factors can directly affect our health. The idea behind it is that having a sense of purpose can actually make us physically stronger and more resilient, staving off dementia, improving cardiovascular health, and improving the outcomes of stroke and spinal cord injuries. Purpose statement, here we come! And remember, it doesn’t have to be in the context of AA — feel free to define yours however you want.

2. It sets the tone for the meeting.

One thing is clear about AA: it tries to set a welcoming vibe with minimal expectations. The Preamble reaffirms that. As the second paragraph reads, “The only requirement for membership is a desire to stop drinking.” It also mentions that AA is always free and “self-supporting” — contributions are completely voluntary.

Making this tone of inclusivity clear from the start can go a long way to making newcomers feel comfortable. Even if we drank the night before, or that morning, or five minutes before the meeting, we know that we’re still welcome.

That said, while the statement works well to welcome those who want booze out of their lives completely, it’s not as inclusive when it comes to everyone else. A casual drinker exploring a sober-curious lifestyle or trying a Sober October or Dry January challenge to experience the benefits of drinking less without making a lifelong commitment might not feel quite as welcome. (Luckily, there are many AA alternatives — more on that later.)

Neuroscience fact: Social support triggers the release of oxytocin, a hormone that promotes feelings of trust and bonding. In addition to making us feel good naturally, it reduces stress — a common trigger for alcohol use.

3. It defines AA as a “neutral” organization.

According to the Preamble, AA “is not aligned with any sect, denomination, politics, organization, or institution,” doesn’t wish to “engage in any controversy,” or support any “opposing causes.”

While this purported neutrality sounds good, this is also where things get a bit muddled. It’s true that AA considers itself to be “spiritual but not religious,” and yet it’s impossible to go through a meeting without hearing the word “God” or references to prayer. While there’s nothing wrong with that, many first-timers may not realize this up-front, and those with differing views or religious trauma might find the tone a bit triggering (or, at the very least, a turn-off).

Neuroscience fact: The area of the brain known as the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) lights up when we make a judgment about another person. Curiously, if that judgment is positive, we get a “dopamine hit” that makes us feel good.

4. It encourages shared experience.

The AA Preamble emphasizes the importance of sharing stories — a crucial component of AA, which is based on people sharing their experiences with alcohol and giving hope to others that recovery is possible. This openness removes the stigma some might feel about their alcohol use: whatever we did, chances are, someone else has done the same thing (or worse). However much we drank, it’s all but certain that someone else drank even more than we did. And while this experience most likely wreaked havoc in our lives at the time, it can now serve as a way to connect with others who’ve been in our shoes. 

Whether or not AA is ultimately right for us, having a support team willing to lend a helping hand and an empathetic ear is crucial in recovery. We are “social animals” by nature, and any complex task is infinitely easier with a solid support system to back us up, support us when things get rough, and celebrate our milestones.

Neuroscience fact: When we hear someone share their story, our mirror neurons activate, allowing us to empathize and connect with their experience. Mirror neurons fire when we watch someone perform an action as opposed to engaging in it ourselves. This shared experience, in turn, fosters empathy, makes us closer to others, and supports recovery for everyone involved. It’s a win-win!

5. It reinforces commitment to sobriety.

Finally, while reading the same couple of paragraphs at the beginning of every meeting might seem a bit repetitive, there’s a reason for the reinforcement. Building new habits is all about repetition, and the AA Preamble reinforces the main points to keep in mind along the way.

And, just like its other benefits, the value of repetition goes beyond the Preamble! Repeating behaviors we want to make automatic can feel tedious at first, but before we know it, neuroplasticity — the brain’s ability to adapt and change — makes it easier. Remember, habit formation is all about repetition and reinforcement, and our thoughts and behaviors around alcohol are no different. The more we state our intentions while engaging in alcohol-free activities of any sort, the more we strengthen our connection with the habits fueling our new lifestyle and reinforce our commitment to them.

Neuroscience fact: The brain loves patterns, and repetition strengthens existing connections. Known as “Hebbian learning,” this phenomenon is captured in the saying “neurons that fire together wire together.” Repetition, in turn, serves as a sort of neurological glue that fosters these connections.

Beyond the Preamble: AA Alternatives

The AA Preamble might be useful for its purposes, but that doesn’t mean AA itself is for everyone. And that’s okay! For a deep dive, check out “Best Alternatives for AA.” For now, here are some options to think about:

  • Therapy. The AA Preamble is very clear about who AA is for — those who struggle with alcohol. But there are so many ways to approach this problem, and sometimes an individualized plan that a therapist helps us build works best. We’re not talking psychoanalysis here. These days there are more practical, science-based therapy options that help us restructure our thought patterns and behaviors around booze. Check out “How Can Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Help With Alcohol Misuse?” and “How Can Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Help With Alcohol Misuse?” to learn more.
  • Other support groups. AA might be one of the best known self-help fellowships, but it’s not the only one. Science-based groups such as SMART Recovery are all about changing our relationship with alcohol in a way that doesn’t require us to list “character defects,” appeal to a “Higher Power,” or declare our problem to be a “spiritual malady.” In fact, it’s based on CBT.
  • Online support groups and apps. Finally, today we have help available right at our fingertips! Online support groups are great for connecting with others in the same boat in the comfort of our home. And apps such as Reframe have revolutionized the recovery scene, bringing together motivational coaching, science-backed information, craving-busting tools, drink-tracking software, and much more. And it’s all right there, in the palm of our hand.

Remember, whatever path you choose for your recovery, the most important part is this: you’ve decided to change your relationship with alcohol. That’s great! There’s so much to look forward to and so many perks to discover for yourself. And Reframe is here to support you, cheer you on, and help you reach your goals!

Best Alternatives to AA

Summing Up

When it comes to the AA Preamble, it’s helpful to focus on the benefits of having a “preamble” for our alcohol journey as a whole — whatever form that takes. In the words of Tara Stiles:

“Our bodies and our minds have their own timing that pay little attention to our cerebral desires. We can't force or expect things to change as fast as we want, but when we put our efforts in the direction of our intention and drop everything else like snow falling, things unfold with ease.”

And if we set our intentions about alcohol — and, better yet, put them in writing — we can look forward to a healthier, happier version of ourselves “unfolding with ease” each day that we stay on our path!

If you’ve been to a few AA meetings, you’ve probably noticed some similarities across the board. There’s usually a round of introductions with most members saying, “My name is so-and-so, and I’m an alcoholic.” The 12 Steps are probably hanging on the wall. There’s probably coffee. And yes, the meeting usually starts with the reading of the AA Preamble.

But what is the purpose of the Alcoholics Anonymous Preamble? Let’s look into it.

A Brief Look at AA

A group of individuals seated at a table, engaged in lively discussion

First, let’s take a brief look at Alcoholics Anonymous itself. To learn about the ins and outs of AA and AA meetings, check out “How Does Alcoholics Anonymous Work?” and “What To Expect at an AA Meeting.” For now, here’s the gist:

  • AA is a self-help group for those struggling with alcohol. The credit goes to stockbroker Bill Wilson, known in AA as “Bill W.”, whose spontaneous recovery from a near-fatal case of alcohol misuse marked the beginning of the program in the 1930s.
  • It is spiritual in nature and based on the 12 Steps. While not religious, AA is spiritual in nature. The concept of a “Higher Power” aiding them in their recovery appeals to many, but for some it can be a turn-off.
  • Meetings form the core of the program. Although meetings might vary in format, their purpose is the same: to share our recovery “experience, strength, and hope” with others to help them and ourselves.

The meetings are where the Preamble comes into the picture.

All About the AA Preamble

The Alcoholics Anonymous Preamble is read at the beginning of AA meetings. Short and sweet, it’s a concise statement introducing the group’s mission and principles. But what exactly is the purpose of the AA Preamble, and how does it contribute to the recovery process? Let’s take a closer look!

1. It states the meeting’s purpose.

Once we hear the Preamble, there’s no mistaking what door we walked into — we’re definitely at an AA meeting — “a fellowship of people who share their experience, strength and hope.” Most importantly, we’re all here for the same reason — “to solve our common problem and help others recover from alcoholism.”

By emphasizing this goal, the AA Preamble reinforces it and makes clear what AA is all about. And while many might know this already, it never hurts to repeat it! 

In fact, even if we end up finding that AA isn’t right for us, putting our “why” — our reasons for changing our relationship with booze — into a concise and clear statement is a great idea. Maybe we want to improve our cardiovascular health, sharpen our cognitive skills, or lose some weight. Or maybe the reason has to do with building more authentic friendships, spending more time with our kids, or strengthening our relationship with our partner. Whatever it is, stating it clearly is the first step. 

Next, it’s a good idea to put our “purpose statement” in a place where we’ll come across it daily. Whether we write it on a post-it note and stick it to the bathroom mirror or use a phone widget to create a digital reminder, the effect is the same: seeing our “purpose statement” is a visual reminder of why we decided to make a shift in our daily habits.

Neuroscience fact: There’s an area of neuroscience that deals with the “purpose-driven life” hypothesis. This fascinating research field is all about how mental, emotional, social, and spiritual factors can directly affect our health. The idea behind it is that having a sense of purpose can actually make us physically stronger and more resilient, staving off dementia, improving cardiovascular health, and improving the outcomes of stroke and spinal cord injuries. Purpose statement, here we come! And remember, it doesn’t have to be in the context of AA — feel free to define yours however you want.

2. It sets the tone for the meeting.

One thing is clear about AA: it tries to set a welcoming vibe with minimal expectations. The Preamble reaffirms that. As the second paragraph reads, “The only requirement for membership is a desire to stop drinking.” It also mentions that AA is always free and “self-supporting” — contributions are completely voluntary.

Making this tone of inclusivity clear from the start can go a long way to making newcomers feel comfortable. Even if we drank the night before, or that morning, or five minutes before the meeting, we know that we’re still welcome.

That said, while the statement works well to welcome those who want booze out of their lives completely, it’s not as inclusive when it comes to everyone else. A casual drinker exploring a sober-curious lifestyle or trying a Sober October or Dry January challenge to experience the benefits of drinking less without making a lifelong commitment might not feel quite as welcome. (Luckily, there are many AA alternatives — more on that later.)

Neuroscience fact: Social support triggers the release of oxytocin, a hormone that promotes feelings of trust and bonding. In addition to making us feel good naturally, it reduces stress — a common trigger for alcohol use.

3. It defines AA as a “neutral” organization.

According to the Preamble, AA “is not aligned with any sect, denomination, politics, organization, or institution,” doesn’t wish to “engage in any controversy,” or support any “opposing causes.”

While this purported neutrality sounds good, this is also where things get a bit muddled. It’s true that AA considers itself to be “spiritual but not religious,” and yet it’s impossible to go through a meeting without hearing the word “God” or references to prayer. While there’s nothing wrong with that, many first-timers may not realize this up-front, and those with differing views or religious trauma might find the tone a bit triggering (or, at the very least, a turn-off).

Neuroscience fact: The area of the brain known as the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) lights up when we make a judgment about another person. Curiously, if that judgment is positive, we get a “dopamine hit” that makes us feel good.

4. It encourages shared experience.

The AA Preamble emphasizes the importance of sharing stories — a crucial component of AA, which is based on people sharing their experiences with alcohol and giving hope to others that recovery is possible. This openness removes the stigma some might feel about their alcohol use: whatever we did, chances are, someone else has done the same thing (or worse). However much we drank, it’s all but certain that someone else drank even more than we did. And while this experience most likely wreaked havoc in our lives at the time, it can now serve as a way to connect with others who’ve been in our shoes. 

Whether or not AA is ultimately right for us, having a support team willing to lend a helping hand and an empathetic ear is crucial in recovery. We are “social animals” by nature, and any complex task is infinitely easier with a solid support system to back us up, support us when things get rough, and celebrate our milestones.

Neuroscience fact: When we hear someone share their story, our mirror neurons activate, allowing us to empathize and connect with their experience. Mirror neurons fire when we watch someone perform an action as opposed to engaging in it ourselves. This shared experience, in turn, fosters empathy, makes us closer to others, and supports recovery for everyone involved. It’s a win-win!

5. It reinforces commitment to sobriety.

Finally, while reading the same couple of paragraphs at the beginning of every meeting might seem a bit repetitive, there’s a reason for the reinforcement. Building new habits is all about repetition, and the AA Preamble reinforces the main points to keep in mind along the way.

And, just like its other benefits, the value of repetition goes beyond the Preamble! Repeating behaviors we want to make automatic can feel tedious at first, but before we know it, neuroplasticity — the brain’s ability to adapt and change — makes it easier. Remember, habit formation is all about repetition and reinforcement, and our thoughts and behaviors around alcohol are no different. The more we state our intentions while engaging in alcohol-free activities of any sort, the more we strengthen our connection with the habits fueling our new lifestyle and reinforce our commitment to them.

Neuroscience fact: The brain loves patterns, and repetition strengthens existing connections. Known as “Hebbian learning,” this phenomenon is captured in the saying “neurons that fire together wire together.” Repetition, in turn, serves as a sort of neurological glue that fosters these connections.

Beyond the Preamble: AA Alternatives

The AA Preamble might be useful for its purposes, but that doesn’t mean AA itself is for everyone. And that’s okay! For a deep dive, check out “Best Alternatives for AA.” For now, here are some options to think about:

  • Therapy. The AA Preamble is very clear about who AA is for — those who struggle with alcohol. But there are so many ways to approach this problem, and sometimes an individualized plan that a therapist helps us build works best. We’re not talking psychoanalysis here. These days there are more practical, science-based therapy options that help us restructure our thought patterns and behaviors around booze. Check out “How Can Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Help With Alcohol Misuse?” and “How Can Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Help With Alcohol Misuse?” to learn more.
  • Other support groups. AA might be one of the best known self-help fellowships, but it’s not the only one. Science-based groups such as SMART Recovery are all about changing our relationship with alcohol in a way that doesn’t require us to list “character defects,” appeal to a “Higher Power,” or declare our problem to be a “spiritual malady.” In fact, it’s based on CBT.
  • Online support groups and apps. Finally, today we have help available right at our fingertips! Online support groups are great for connecting with others in the same boat in the comfort of our home. And apps such as Reframe have revolutionized the recovery scene, bringing together motivational coaching, science-backed information, craving-busting tools, drink-tracking software, and much more. And it’s all right there, in the palm of our hand.

Remember, whatever path you choose for your recovery, the most important part is this: you’ve decided to change your relationship with alcohol. That’s great! There’s so much to look forward to and so many perks to discover for yourself. And Reframe is here to support you, cheer you on, and help you reach your goals!

Best Alternatives to AA

Summing Up

When it comes to the AA Preamble, it’s helpful to focus on the benefits of having a “preamble” for our alcohol journey as a whole — whatever form that takes. In the words of Tara Stiles:

“Our bodies and our minds have their own timing that pay little attention to our cerebral desires. We can't force or expect things to change as fast as we want, but when we put our efforts in the direction of our intention and drop everything else like snow falling, things unfold with ease.”

And if we set our intentions about alcohol — and, better yet, put them in writing — we can look forward to a healthier, happier version of ourselves “unfolding with ease” each day that we stay on our path!

Quit Drinking
2024-08-29 9:00
Quit Drinking
What Is the Most Important Thing in AA?
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What is the First Step of AA all about? Learn why admitting powerlessness over booze is so highly emphasized. Then, explore a more scientific approach with us!

24 min read

Take the First Step To Drink Less With Reframe!

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The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet hundreds of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

It started out as harmless fun. Parties on the weekend, trivia night with a pitcher of beer on Thursdays with some pals from work, wine with dinner. Somehow the amount you drank kept increasing until you found yourself downing more than you set out to on a regular basis. The exact amount doesn’t matter. Whether you got to the point where you had to throw back a couple of beers in the morning just to stop the shakes or you found yourself waking up at 3 a.m. in a cold sweat, trying to piece the previous night together and making damage control plans, one thing is clear: alcohol has taken up way more real estate in your life than you’d like — and you’re ready to do something about it.

A gathering of individuals in chairs, conversing and interacting with one another

This realization, in turn, is what the First Step of AA — also considered the most important aspect of the program — is all about. But while there’s value in facing our demons head-on and being honest about our relationship with booze, the way the First Step is presented has some serious drawbacks. Let’s dig deeper into the First Step, AA’s take on it, and a “reframed” version that’s a bit more science-based and optimistic.

AA: A (Very) Brief Introduction

First things first: what is Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)? And what are the Steps? AA is the brainchild of Bill Wilson, a stockbroker who nearly lost his life to booze before a spontaneous recovery. It’s a fellowship of people who found themselves in the grip of what we now call alcohol use disorder (AUD). The idea is simple: like-minded people coming together to help each other by sharing stories, offering advice, and working through the “12 Steps.” The Steps serve as recovery instructions, steering people onto the path of sobriety and productive living by cleaning up the aftermath booze left in their own lives and helping others in the same boat. 

Some swear by it, some can’t stomach its less-than-scientific claims (go figure — it was started nearly a century ago), and others fall somewhere in between. For a closer look, check out “How Does Alcoholics Anonymous Work?” For now, let’s focus on the First Step, AA’s take on it, and what might be a more palatable (and science-based) version.

What Is the First Step of AA?

So what is this famous First Step? Here goes: “We admitted we were powerless over alcohol and our lives have become unmanageable.” In other words, the First Step is admitting that booze got the better of us, as well as acknowledging the fact that our lives became a mess as a result. 

What that mess looks like depends on the person. Some of us might be walking into the meeting having been court-ordered to do so after our last DUI. Others might be “functional,” taking swigs of vodka from a coffee thermos between Zoom conferences and PTA meetings. The only requirement, as the AA Preamble says, is the desire to stop drinking.

Into the Pitcher Plant

There’s a useful image that illustrates the power alcohol can have over us, and how the First Step can help. It’s the carnivorous “pitcher plant” analogy that addiction specialist Allen Carr describes in The Easy Way To Control Alcohol. Here’s the gist:

  • The bait. An enticing meat-eating plant draws in prey with the promise of nectar. In a similar way, those first few (or first few hundred) drinks promise us a good time, a well-deserved break, and anything else our heart desires. And the fact that advertising sends the message that we’re more likely to end up on a yacht with a swimsuit model if we drink a certain brand of beer doesn’t help.
  • The slow slide. Just like the fly in the Venus flytrap, we keep the drinks flowing, thinking we’re in control, all the while teetering on the edge of danger. The fly basks in the sweet nectar of the plant, all the while sliding down deeper. Relishing what it thinks is a delicious meal, the fly doesn’t realize it’s actually on the menu. Similarly, this is where the First Step — admitting that we’re powerless over alcohol — comes in.
  • The trap. By the time the fly realizes it’s trapped, it’s toast — literally. It’s too late to get out, and its fate is sealed. It gets digested by the plant, becoming the very nectar used to entice the next batch of helpless victims destined to become tomorrow’s dinner. Similarly, if we’re not careful, we can find ourselves in danger of being “consumed” by our own beverage of choice. As the saying goes, “First we take a drink, then the drink takes a drink, then the drink takes us.” Yikes!

Luckily, however, there’s light at the end of the tunnel for us. While we might indeed feel like we’re hopelessly stuck, this is where our paths diverge from those of the doomed bugs. We can get out, and it starts with that famous First Step.

Why Is the First Step Important

Why Is the First Step Important?

The First Step of AA lays the foundation for the whole program. 

It puts us in “honesty mode.” If we’ve been struggling for a while, it’s likely that we’ve been less than honest about our daily dealings with others (and, even worse, with ourselves). What started out as a few “white lies” might have morphed into full-blown deception. The First Step, in turn, creates an opportunity to interrupt the cycle of lies and broken promises.

It’s about letting go of control. Releasing control is another key component of the AA program, which is echoed in the Serenity Prayer: “Grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, the courage to change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.”

In a way, the First Step (which is usually read at the beginning of an AA meeting) and the Serenity Prayer (the traditional closing) create a “bookend” structure around the meeting. Both are about accepting reality while taking an active step toward change.

The Science Behind the Step

The powerlessness at the heart of the First Step might appear baffling to the outside observer. “Why don’t they just stop?” is a question that keeps our loved ones awake at night as they witness our descent into the “pitcher.” In fact, it’s the same question that probably keeps us up as well. Why in the world are we powerless to stop what looks like voluntary behavior?

  • The truth is, there’s science behind this powerlessness and the unmanageable havoc it wreaks. Alcohol’s effect on the brain is now much less of a mystery than it was in the past. For a deep dive, check out “Understanding Alcohol Dependence: Health Issues, Causes, and How To Overcome.” For now, here’s an overview:
  • Alcohol tweaks our neurotransmitter levels. The secret behind alcohol’s allure? It’s all about dopamine — the reward neurochemical that gives us that pleasant buzz and keeps us coming back for more. In addition to increasing its levels in the brain, alcohol also boosts GABA (an inhibitory neurotransmitter) and lowers glutamate (its excitatory counterpart). Unfortunately, what goes up must come down — and then some. After basking in the brief period of pleasant relaxation, we’re likely to experience rebound anxiety and depression.
  • Over time, these shifts lead to dependence. The brain gets used to the “new normal” and comes to expect alcohol’s effects. As time goes on, there’s not much “reward” or relaxation to speak of — we find ourselves drinking just to feel okay.
  • Withdrawal and cravings keep the cycle going. We find that if we stop drinking, our brain chemistry goes haywire, leading to symptoms that can range from unease and restlessness to intense nausea, seizures, and delirium tremens (DTs). Plus, intense cravings for booze make it all but impossible to keep the cycle going. What a mess!

The First Step, in turn, is calling out this mess for what it is. We’re stuck between a rock and a hard place: wanting something and yet wishing we didn’t want it at the same time. Unmanageable indeed.

Reframing the First Step: A Non-AA Version

That said, the way the First Step is phrased misses a critical component — one that’s also backed by science. Understanding how the brain responds to alcohol gives us the tools to reclaim our own power on our own terms. The result? We break free from the trap and are no longer dependent on booze (or, for that matter, on AA). Instead of dwelling on our “powerlessness,” we focus on the power we have to rewire our own brain. 

The Power of Neuroplasticity

How can we make this magic happen? The answer lies in neuro-plasticity — the brain’s ability to change and adapt. There’s a beautiful symmetry here: the very thing that got us into the alcohol trap — our brain adjusting to the presence of alcohol — can also help get us out. 

According to research, simply staying away from booze begins the process of rewiring the brain. The longer we abstain, the easier it gets, as new neural circuits get established. It’s a bit like creating a ski track in the snow: the first go is the hardest, but before we know it we’re gliding along almost effortlessly. It’s important to note, however, that for those of us who struggled with AUD in the past, drinking again isn’t a good idea. History can — and often does — repeat itself.

There’s a saying that illustrates this concept: “Neurons that fire together wire together.” In other words, the more we repeat a certain behavior, the stronger the connection between all of its constituent parts — in this case, the way we react to and behave around booze.

Scientists at MIT demonstrated this process in action and even found a key protein (called Arc) that serves as a neurochemical trigger to get neighboring neurons to sync up. The lead author compares this uncanny ability to “a massive school of fish [that] can suddenly change direction, en masse, so long as the lead fish turns and every other fish obeys the simple rule of following the fish right in front of it.” 

Thanks to the power of neuroplasticity, the physical part of recovery kicks off as soon as we set down the glass, bottle, or coffee thermos we stash our booze in. Our brain adjusts to the “new” new normal: soon enough we’re no longer physically dependent, our dopamine levels begin to get restored, and our mood starts to lift. Hooray! We might still feel some emotional dependence on it, but that’s about to change, too.

It Keeps Getting Better

Here’s the best news: in addition to recovering physically, we can actually be happy about it. The more we see through the illusion of pleasure alcohol created through its chemical shenanigans in our brain, the more our desire for it fades away.

This is what cognitive behavioral therapy is all about: uncovering our subconscious beliefs about alcohol and reframing these cognitive distortions in a way that changes how we feel about drinking. 

For example, maybe you think you need booze to socialize. Okay, let’s look at the evidence. Were we able to have fun at social events before we drank? Of course — just think of the booze-free fun you had as a child running around the playground, feeding pigeons in the park, or building pillow forts in the living room. Now, think about all those embarrassing late-night phone calls, hangovers that made you cancel plans, and morning-after regrets. Chances are, they didn’t do much for your social life.

Decoding Dopamine

Moreover, by understanding alcohol’s effects on dopamine, we can finally understand why we kept drinking in the first place against our own better judgment (and, seemingly, even against our will). As Annie Grace explains in This Naked Mind, 

“It’s important to understand the difference between wanting and liking. When I was in the deepest levels of my addiction, the cravings were overwhelming to the point where I felt I was no longer in control. Yet the pleasure I got from drinking was practically nonexistent.”

In other words, our intense desire for booze was driven by our brain running on autopilot, demanding that we continue doing what we’ve done before. It’s no accident that dopamine is involved in the process of learningwe’re naturally driven to repeat what we’ve done before, even if the dopamine hit we get from it is barely enough to return us to baseline.

The result of this insight is nothing short of a (scientific) miracle. As Grace goes on to say:

“When you completely change your mental (conscious and unconscious) perspective on alcohol, you begin to see the truth about drinking. When this happens, no willpower is required, and it becomes a joy not to drink.”

Interestingly, AA can actually foster this shift to some extent, but doesn’t give science any credit for it. People who keep going to meetings while helping others in the same boat really do start feeling better — often to the point that they no longer crave alcohol. However, what’s most likely happening is they’re seeing through the illusion alcohol created. 

Hearing others’ stories, examining our own, and watching enough newcomers walk (or stumble) through the doors to take their own First Step adds up to a mountain of undeniable evidence that drinking too much doesn’t end well. In fact, the AA saying that “the newcomer is the most important person in any meeting” has a double meaning. Yes, it’s about helping those who need it the most. But it’s also about remembering that we don’t want to end up in their shoes again.

Moreover, the very act of helping others also plays a key role. Science says that authentic interactions and a genuine effort to help those around us is a natural way to boost “happy” neurochemicals such as dopamine, serotonin, and endorphins. In fact, it’s one of the best “natural highs”! 

Taking the First Step (Even If AA Isn’t for You)

So how do we go about taking the First Step of AA (or its “reframed” version)? It’s actually easier than we might think. In fact, chances are, if we’re walking through the doors of that church basement — or even reading about it in order to find guidance for our current situation — we’ve already taken it. And even if we decide not to go to AA, just being mindful about wanting to change can set us up for success. As Ann Voskamp writes in One Thousand Gifts: A Dare to Live Fully Right Where You Are, “Sometimes you don’t know when you’re taking the First Step through a door until you’re already inside.”

Once we’ve made a decision, there are many ways we can build a booze-free life. This is the fun part — the sky’s the limit, and there’s so much to look forward to! Therapy, other support groups, and apps such as Reframe are all great ways to make lasting shifts in our relationship with alcohol. It’s all about understanding our own mind to put booze in the background and focus our energy on finding new sources of joy and becoming happier, healthier versions of ourselves.

It started out as harmless fun. Parties on the weekend, trivia night with a pitcher of beer on Thursdays with some pals from work, wine with dinner. Somehow the amount you drank kept increasing until you found yourself downing more than you set out to on a regular basis. The exact amount doesn’t matter. Whether you got to the point where you had to throw back a couple of beers in the morning just to stop the shakes or you found yourself waking up at 3 a.m. in a cold sweat, trying to piece the previous night together and making damage control plans, one thing is clear: alcohol has taken up way more real estate in your life than you’d like — and you’re ready to do something about it.

A gathering of individuals in chairs, conversing and interacting with one another

This realization, in turn, is what the First Step of AA — also considered the most important aspect of the program — is all about. But while there’s value in facing our demons head-on and being honest about our relationship with booze, the way the First Step is presented has some serious drawbacks. Let’s dig deeper into the First Step, AA’s take on it, and a “reframed” version that’s a bit more science-based and optimistic.

AA: A (Very) Brief Introduction

First things first: what is Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)? And what are the Steps? AA is the brainchild of Bill Wilson, a stockbroker who nearly lost his life to booze before a spontaneous recovery. It’s a fellowship of people who found themselves in the grip of what we now call alcohol use disorder (AUD). The idea is simple: like-minded people coming together to help each other by sharing stories, offering advice, and working through the “12 Steps.” The Steps serve as recovery instructions, steering people onto the path of sobriety and productive living by cleaning up the aftermath booze left in their own lives and helping others in the same boat. 

Some swear by it, some can’t stomach its less-than-scientific claims (go figure — it was started nearly a century ago), and others fall somewhere in between. For a closer look, check out “How Does Alcoholics Anonymous Work?” For now, let’s focus on the First Step, AA’s take on it, and what might be a more palatable (and science-based) version.

What Is the First Step of AA?

So what is this famous First Step? Here goes: “We admitted we were powerless over alcohol and our lives have become unmanageable.” In other words, the First Step is admitting that booze got the better of us, as well as acknowledging the fact that our lives became a mess as a result. 

What that mess looks like depends on the person. Some of us might be walking into the meeting having been court-ordered to do so after our last DUI. Others might be “functional,” taking swigs of vodka from a coffee thermos between Zoom conferences and PTA meetings. The only requirement, as the AA Preamble says, is the desire to stop drinking.

Into the Pitcher Plant

There’s a useful image that illustrates the power alcohol can have over us, and how the First Step can help. It’s the carnivorous “pitcher plant” analogy that addiction specialist Allen Carr describes in The Easy Way To Control Alcohol. Here’s the gist:

  • The bait. An enticing meat-eating plant draws in prey with the promise of nectar. In a similar way, those first few (or first few hundred) drinks promise us a good time, a well-deserved break, and anything else our heart desires. And the fact that advertising sends the message that we’re more likely to end up on a yacht with a swimsuit model if we drink a certain brand of beer doesn’t help.
  • The slow slide. Just like the fly in the Venus flytrap, we keep the drinks flowing, thinking we’re in control, all the while teetering on the edge of danger. The fly basks in the sweet nectar of the plant, all the while sliding down deeper. Relishing what it thinks is a delicious meal, the fly doesn’t realize it’s actually on the menu. Similarly, this is where the First Step — admitting that we’re powerless over alcohol — comes in.
  • The trap. By the time the fly realizes it’s trapped, it’s toast — literally. It’s too late to get out, and its fate is sealed. It gets digested by the plant, becoming the very nectar used to entice the next batch of helpless victims destined to become tomorrow’s dinner. Similarly, if we’re not careful, we can find ourselves in danger of being “consumed” by our own beverage of choice. As the saying goes, “First we take a drink, then the drink takes a drink, then the drink takes us.” Yikes!

Luckily, however, there’s light at the end of the tunnel for us. While we might indeed feel like we’re hopelessly stuck, this is where our paths diverge from those of the doomed bugs. We can get out, and it starts with that famous First Step.

Why Is the First Step Important

Why Is the First Step Important?

The First Step of AA lays the foundation for the whole program. 

It puts us in “honesty mode.” If we’ve been struggling for a while, it’s likely that we’ve been less than honest about our daily dealings with others (and, even worse, with ourselves). What started out as a few “white lies” might have morphed into full-blown deception. The First Step, in turn, creates an opportunity to interrupt the cycle of lies and broken promises.

It’s about letting go of control. Releasing control is another key component of the AA program, which is echoed in the Serenity Prayer: “Grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, the courage to change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.”

In a way, the First Step (which is usually read at the beginning of an AA meeting) and the Serenity Prayer (the traditional closing) create a “bookend” structure around the meeting. Both are about accepting reality while taking an active step toward change.

The Science Behind the Step

The powerlessness at the heart of the First Step might appear baffling to the outside observer. “Why don’t they just stop?” is a question that keeps our loved ones awake at night as they witness our descent into the “pitcher.” In fact, it’s the same question that probably keeps us up as well. Why in the world are we powerless to stop what looks like voluntary behavior?

  • The truth is, there’s science behind this powerlessness and the unmanageable havoc it wreaks. Alcohol’s effect on the brain is now much less of a mystery than it was in the past. For a deep dive, check out “Understanding Alcohol Dependence: Health Issues, Causes, and How To Overcome.” For now, here’s an overview:
  • Alcohol tweaks our neurotransmitter levels. The secret behind alcohol’s allure? It’s all about dopamine — the reward neurochemical that gives us that pleasant buzz and keeps us coming back for more. In addition to increasing its levels in the brain, alcohol also boosts GABA (an inhibitory neurotransmitter) and lowers glutamate (its excitatory counterpart). Unfortunately, what goes up must come down — and then some. After basking in the brief period of pleasant relaxation, we’re likely to experience rebound anxiety and depression.
  • Over time, these shifts lead to dependence. The brain gets used to the “new normal” and comes to expect alcohol’s effects. As time goes on, there’s not much “reward” or relaxation to speak of — we find ourselves drinking just to feel okay.
  • Withdrawal and cravings keep the cycle going. We find that if we stop drinking, our brain chemistry goes haywire, leading to symptoms that can range from unease and restlessness to intense nausea, seizures, and delirium tremens (DTs). Plus, intense cravings for booze make it all but impossible to keep the cycle going. What a mess!

The First Step, in turn, is calling out this mess for what it is. We’re stuck between a rock and a hard place: wanting something and yet wishing we didn’t want it at the same time. Unmanageable indeed.

Reframing the First Step: A Non-AA Version

That said, the way the First Step is phrased misses a critical component — one that’s also backed by science. Understanding how the brain responds to alcohol gives us the tools to reclaim our own power on our own terms. The result? We break free from the trap and are no longer dependent on booze (or, for that matter, on AA). Instead of dwelling on our “powerlessness,” we focus on the power we have to rewire our own brain. 

The Power of Neuroplasticity

How can we make this magic happen? The answer lies in neuro-plasticity — the brain’s ability to change and adapt. There’s a beautiful symmetry here: the very thing that got us into the alcohol trap — our brain adjusting to the presence of alcohol — can also help get us out. 

According to research, simply staying away from booze begins the process of rewiring the brain. The longer we abstain, the easier it gets, as new neural circuits get established. It’s a bit like creating a ski track in the snow: the first go is the hardest, but before we know it we’re gliding along almost effortlessly. It’s important to note, however, that for those of us who struggled with AUD in the past, drinking again isn’t a good idea. History can — and often does — repeat itself.

There’s a saying that illustrates this concept: “Neurons that fire together wire together.” In other words, the more we repeat a certain behavior, the stronger the connection between all of its constituent parts — in this case, the way we react to and behave around booze.

Scientists at MIT demonstrated this process in action and even found a key protein (called Arc) that serves as a neurochemical trigger to get neighboring neurons to sync up. The lead author compares this uncanny ability to “a massive school of fish [that] can suddenly change direction, en masse, so long as the lead fish turns and every other fish obeys the simple rule of following the fish right in front of it.” 

Thanks to the power of neuroplasticity, the physical part of recovery kicks off as soon as we set down the glass, bottle, or coffee thermos we stash our booze in. Our brain adjusts to the “new” new normal: soon enough we’re no longer physically dependent, our dopamine levels begin to get restored, and our mood starts to lift. Hooray! We might still feel some emotional dependence on it, but that’s about to change, too.

It Keeps Getting Better

Here’s the best news: in addition to recovering physically, we can actually be happy about it. The more we see through the illusion of pleasure alcohol created through its chemical shenanigans in our brain, the more our desire for it fades away.

This is what cognitive behavioral therapy is all about: uncovering our subconscious beliefs about alcohol and reframing these cognitive distortions in a way that changes how we feel about drinking. 

For example, maybe you think you need booze to socialize. Okay, let’s look at the evidence. Were we able to have fun at social events before we drank? Of course — just think of the booze-free fun you had as a child running around the playground, feeding pigeons in the park, or building pillow forts in the living room. Now, think about all those embarrassing late-night phone calls, hangovers that made you cancel plans, and morning-after regrets. Chances are, they didn’t do much for your social life.

Decoding Dopamine

Moreover, by understanding alcohol’s effects on dopamine, we can finally understand why we kept drinking in the first place against our own better judgment (and, seemingly, even against our will). As Annie Grace explains in This Naked Mind, 

“It’s important to understand the difference between wanting and liking. When I was in the deepest levels of my addiction, the cravings were overwhelming to the point where I felt I was no longer in control. Yet the pleasure I got from drinking was practically nonexistent.”

In other words, our intense desire for booze was driven by our brain running on autopilot, demanding that we continue doing what we’ve done before. It’s no accident that dopamine is involved in the process of learningwe’re naturally driven to repeat what we’ve done before, even if the dopamine hit we get from it is barely enough to return us to baseline.

The result of this insight is nothing short of a (scientific) miracle. As Grace goes on to say:

“When you completely change your mental (conscious and unconscious) perspective on alcohol, you begin to see the truth about drinking. When this happens, no willpower is required, and it becomes a joy not to drink.”

Interestingly, AA can actually foster this shift to some extent, but doesn’t give science any credit for it. People who keep going to meetings while helping others in the same boat really do start feeling better — often to the point that they no longer crave alcohol. However, what’s most likely happening is they’re seeing through the illusion alcohol created. 

Hearing others’ stories, examining our own, and watching enough newcomers walk (or stumble) through the doors to take their own First Step adds up to a mountain of undeniable evidence that drinking too much doesn’t end well. In fact, the AA saying that “the newcomer is the most important person in any meeting” has a double meaning. Yes, it’s about helping those who need it the most. But it’s also about remembering that we don’t want to end up in their shoes again.

Moreover, the very act of helping others also plays a key role. Science says that authentic interactions and a genuine effort to help those around us is a natural way to boost “happy” neurochemicals such as dopamine, serotonin, and endorphins. In fact, it’s one of the best “natural highs”! 

Taking the First Step (Even If AA Isn’t for You)

So how do we go about taking the First Step of AA (or its “reframed” version)? It’s actually easier than we might think. In fact, chances are, if we’re walking through the doors of that church basement — or even reading about it in order to find guidance for our current situation — we’ve already taken it. And even if we decide not to go to AA, just being mindful about wanting to change can set us up for success. As Ann Voskamp writes in One Thousand Gifts: A Dare to Live Fully Right Where You Are, “Sometimes you don’t know when you’re taking the First Step through a door until you’re already inside.”

Once we’ve made a decision, there are many ways we can build a booze-free life. This is the fun part — the sky’s the limit, and there’s so much to look forward to! Therapy, other support groups, and apps such as Reframe are all great ways to make lasting shifts in our relationship with alcohol. It’s all about understanding our own mind to put booze in the background and focus our energy on finding new sources of joy and becoming happier, healthier versions of ourselves.

Quit Drinking
2024-08-29 9:00
Quit Drinking
What Should You Not Say in AA?
This is some text inside of a div block.

Wondering what AA meeting rules are, what cross-talk is in AA, and more? Check out our latest blog for AA rules and learn what topics to stay away from.

25 min read

Chart Your Own Course With Reframe!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet hundreds of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

At any gathering, the last thing you want to do is put your foot in your mouth. It happens to all of us at some time, but we have a better chance of avoiding embarrassment if we know the rules of a particular organization before walking through the door. That’s certainly true when it comes to Alcoholics Anonymous, or AA. So, if we’re considering attending an AA meeting, what are the rules? What is cross talk in AA, and why is it a no-no? What should we not say in AA to avoid upsetting anyone or risking an unpleasant interaction? Let’s find out!

AA: A Brief Introduction

What is Alcoholics Anonymous all about? For a deep dive, check out “How Does Alcoholics Anonymous Work?” For now, here are the basics:

  • AA is a self-help organization for those who want to stop drinking — and that is the only requirement for memberhip. As the name suggests, AA is for those looking for help with booze. Started by stockbroker Bill Wilson (known in AA circles as Bill W.) and surgeon Bob Smith (Dr. Bob) back in the 1930s, it’s now a global phenomenon with Alcoholics Anonymous serving as the primary guide. The Big Book, as it’s better known, is now translated into 70 languages.
  • Meetings form the core of the program. AA is all about meetings, which focus on members sharing their recovery stories and giving those who are struggling advice about how they can do the same. Service — helping others — is an important element in recovery as it boosts the brain’s “happy” neurotransmitters, strengthening our resolve to stay on track. That said, AA isn’t for everyone — more on that later.
  • It’s based on the Twelve Steps. The steps start with admitting powerlessness over alcohol and the desire to change. They guide members through ways to improve their lives, assess and acknowledge their failings of character, and develop a sustainable, honest and, most important, alcohol-free way of life. The 12th Step involves daily meditation (another science-backed activity) and service to others.
  • It works for some but not for all. The hang-up for some is AA’s spiritual emphasis and focus on the supportive role of a “Higher Power,” generally expressed as “God” or a divine presence. More broadly, it can be interpreted as anything greater than oneself — nature, the universe, or the group itself.

If it turns out that AA isn’t for you, not to worry. There are plenty of AA alternatives out there. We’ll revisit this point at the end, but for now let’s dive into some AA etiquette.

AA Meeting Rules

What are the rules of AA meetings? And what should you not say in AA? Let’s tackle each question separately, as there are subtle differences at play here.

First, here are the (more or less) official AA meeting rules.

1. Remember the “no cross talk” rule.

The first big no-no? Cross talk. What is cross-talk in AA? Cross talk refers to interrupting or directly addressing another person who is sharing during the meeting. 

Why is cross talk a problem? Part of the reason has to do with anonymity. AA is meant to be a safe, nonjudgmental place for anyone to share their experience. Cross talk may come off as confrontational and disrupt that safe space that the program strives to maintain. 

Even when it’s meant well, cross talk can put people on edge and make them hesitant to share in an open and honest way. That said, you can always approach someone after the meeting and offer help, ask questions, or make polite suggestions in a discreet way. In fact, that’s what “fellowship” is all about.

2. Stick to the time limit (or try to).

To allow as many members as possible to share, most discussion meetings will have a time limit for sharing. What that is depends on the meeting, but it’s usually in the 3–5 minute range. There will often be a designated timekeeper (especially at larger meetings) who’ll keep an eye on the clock and give a gentle reminder (usually by raising their hand) when time’s up. Of course, we don’t have to stop mid-sentence — it’s just a signal to start wrapping things up.

3. Stick to the subject (unless it ties into recovery).

As the AA Preamble states, the meetings have a specific purpose — to share our experience with alcohol. (This is not the time to share our new frittata recipe or our predictions for the latest season of Love Is Blind.) 

That said, if the story relates to our recovery, it’s fair game. And let’s face it, especially in the early days, pretty much everything does. If we’ve been drinking heavily for a long time, chances are many aspects of our lives — including our culinary endeavors and TV program choices — have either been affected by, or perhaps became triggers for, our drinking. If so, it’s good to get things off our chest and share away!

Some meetings might have a discussion topic that is introduced at the start of the meeting. Common ones include “gratitude in recovery,” “the importance of fellowship,” “living life on life’s terms,” and other broad but relevant subjects. If that’s the case, we should try to relate our share to the chosen topic, but we shouldn’t feel compelled to do so if there’s something we need to get off our chest. In the end, all meetings are for helping each other stay sober — that’s always the top priority.

4. Stick to your own story.

When we hear others share their struggles, it can be tempting to jump in with “solutions.” But when it comes to AA, there’s a time and a place for that — and that time is not during the meeting. Instead, try to phrase any suggestions in terms of your own experience to avoid giving what might be perceived as unsolicited advice (or that cross talk we mentioned earlier). Here are some examples:

  • “I found that exercise is a great craving-buster. It really helps me get my mind off alcohol.”
  • “When I was struggling with going to work events that involve booze, I found that bringing a sober friend along helped a ton.”

Remember, we can always approach another member after the meeting to see if they want to chat! In fact, even if we find that AA isn’t right for us after all, we might end up making lasting friendships with those in the same boat. So feel free to connect with people in more informal ways outside of meetings — they could end up being a valuable support system (and might also be looking for AA alternatives).

5. “What you hear here stays here.”

The fact that AA is meant to be a safe space to share our stories without sensitive information leaving the room is the cornerstone of AA. After all, it’s in the name: we can expect to remain anonymous. There’s an AA saying that some groups repeat at the beginning of each meeting: “What you hear here, whom you see here, let it remain here, when you leave here!” And they mean it! Blabbing about someone else’s bender to the outside world is a huge no-no. 

Just think about it: Would you want someone else to tell their friends or family about the number of beers you fessed up to drinking this St. Patrick’s Day, or the fight you had with your partner about those empty bottles at the back of your closet? Plus, those stories have a way of making it back to our nosy neighbors, coworkers, or in-laws, so it’s best for everyone to keep what they hear to themselves.

6. Avoid self-pity and blame.

Sharing honestly is encouraged, but any “woe is me” talk is likely to be frowned upon. Personal responsibility is huge in AA, and while we obviously can talk about pressures we’re experiencing from others or difficulties we’re having in our relationships, it’s important to make sure we’re sticking to “our side of the street” and not blaming our problems on someone else. It’s all about what we can control — and while we don’t have to like the rest, sometimes we just need to accept it.

AA “Taboos”: What Not Say in AA Meetings

Now, we come to the “unofficial” guidelines about what might not be such a great idea to say in one of those church basements. Rather than rules, they are bits of friendly advice from members on avoiding potentially unpleasant interactions.

1. “There are other ways to get sober.” (Even though there are.)

Now, we’re certainly not saying there aren’t other ways to get sober. In fact, many find that some of the more science-based AA alternatives work better for them than the “spiritual but not religious” steps of AA.  For a deep dive, check out “Best AA Alternatives.” Just don’t mention them at an AA meeting — it might get people stirred up, and there’s no point trying to talk an AA advocate out of their views that 12 Step programs are the be-all and end-all of recovery. 

2. “I plan to go back to moderate drinking.” (Even if you're thinking about it.)

As far as AA is concerned, once an alcoholic, always an alcoholic. And while the AA view of alcoholism as a type of “allergy” is less than scientific, there actually is science behind the risks of someone with alcohol use disorder (AUD) drinking again. That said, the question of moderate drinking might be on our mind, especially if we’re at the stage of wanting to explore a sober-curious lifestyle or are interested in cutting back rather than quitting completely.

3. “I just want to cut back.” (Even if that’s where you are right now.)

There’s no wiggle room when it comes to ”just cutting back” in AA. The AA fellowship is for folks who have decided booze isn’t for them — period. If we’re wanting to explore a sober-curious lifestyle for health reasons, try a Dry January or Sober October challenge, or simply cut back (at least for now), saying so could get us the side-eye from other members. Some might even approach us after the meeting in an effort to “clarify” some things we might be “missing” about our relationship with booze. Rest assured, they mean well, but their efforts might not sit well with you, so keep this in mind!

4. “I don’t need a Higher Power.” (Even though you’re free to chart your own course.)

Finally, as we already mentioned, spirituality is huge in AA, and challenging the “Higher Power” concept isn’t going to land well. That said, we should feel free to choose a path that’s right for us. Let’s look at some alternatives!

AA Alternatives

Looking for AA Alternatives?

What if AA isn’t working for you? For a deep dive, check out the other blogs we mentioned earlier. For now, here’s a brief overview.

  • Therapy. Therapy provides personalized, science-based solutions. Approaches such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) help us restructure our thoughts around alcohol. The result? We physically change our neural pathways, rewiring our brain!
  • Other support groups. Other groups offer support without the “spiritual” flavor. Groups such as SMART Recovery are based on science and offer camaraderie as well.
  • Technology. Technology can be the best of all worlds. Apps like Reframe are a library of science-based resources, a treasure trove of coping techniques, and a supportive community all in one. And it’s right there, in the palm of your hand!

It doesn’t matter which road you take to recovery, and the decision is a personal one! The most important thing is finding what works for you.

Summing Up

Whatever path you choose, the main thing to remember is that you've made a commitment to a brighter future by changing your relationship with alcohol. Only good things await! The rest, ultimately, is details. And here at Reframe we’re happy to support you every step of the way, to be there for you when things get rough, and to celebrate your wins!

At any gathering, the last thing you want to do is put your foot in your mouth. It happens to all of us at some time, but we have a better chance of avoiding embarrassment if we know the rules of a particular organization before walking through the door. That’s certainly true when it comes to Alcoholics Anonymous, or AA. So, if we’re considering attending an AA meeting, what are the rules? What is cross talk in AA, and why is it a no-no? What should we not say in AA to avoid upsetting anyone or risking an unpleasant interaction? Let’s find out!

AA: A Brief Introduction

What is Alcoholics Anonymous all about? For a deep dive, check out “How Does Alcoholics Anonymous Work?” For now, here are the basics:

  • AA is a self-help organization for those who want to stop drinking — and that is the only requirement for memberhip. As the name suggests, AA is for those looking for help with booze. Started by stockbroker Bill Wilson (known in AA circles as Bill W.) and surgeon Bob Smith (Dr. Bob) back in the 1930s, it’s now a global phenomenon with Alcoholics Anonymous serving as the primary guide. The Big Book, as it’s better known, is now translated into 70 languages.
  • Meetings form the core of the program. AA is all about meetings, which focus on members sharing their recovery stories and giving those who are struggling advice about how they can do the same. Service — helping others — is an important element in recovery as it boosts the brain’s “happy” neurotransmitters, strengthening our resolve to stay on track. That said, AA isn’t for everyone — more on that later.
  • It’s based on the Twelve Steps. The steps start with admitting powerlessness over alcohol and the desire to change. They guide members through ways to improve their lives, assess and acknowledge their failings of character, and develop a sustainable, honest and, most important, alcohol-free way of life. The 12th Step involves daily meditation (another science-backed activity) and service to others.
  • It works for some but not for all. The hang-up for some is AA’s spiritual emphasis and focus on the supportive role of a “Higher Power,” generally expressed as “God” or a divine presence. More broadly, it can be interpreted as anything greater than oneself — nature, the universe, or the group itself.

If it turns out that AA isn’t for you, not to worry. There are plenty of AA alternatives out there. We’ll revisit this point at the end, but for now let’s dive into some AA etiquette.

AA Meeting Rules

What are the rules of AA meetings? And what should you not say in AA? Let’s tackle each question separately, as there are subtle differences at play here.

First, here are the (more or less) official AA meeting rules.

1. Remember the “no cross talk” rule.

The first big no-no? Cross talk. What is cross-talk in AA? Cross talk refers to interrupting or directly addressing another person who is sharing during the meeting. 

Why is cross talk a problem? Part of the reason has to do with anonymity. AA is meant to be a safe, nonjudgmental place for anyone to share their experience. Cross talk may come off as confrontational and disrupt that safe space that the program strives to maintain. 

Even when it’s meant well, cross talk can put people on edge and make them hesitant to share in an open and honest way. That said, you can always approach someone after the meeting and offer help, ask questions, or make polite suggestions in a discreet way. In fact, that’s what “fellowship” is all about.

2. Stick to the time limit (or try to).

To allow as many members as possible to share, most discussion meetings will have a time limit for sharing. What that is depends on the meeting, but it’s usually in the 3–5 minute range. There will often be a designated timekeeper (especially at larger meetings) who’ll keep an eye on the clock and give a gentle reminder (usually by raising their hand) when time’s up. Of course, we don’t have to stop mid-sentence — it’s just a signal to start wrapping things up.

3. Stick to the subject (unless it ties into recovery).

As the AA Preamble states, the meetings have a specific purpose — to share our experience with alcohol. (This is not the time to share our new frittata recipe or our predictions for the latest season of Love Is Blind.) 

That said, if the story relates to our recovery, it’s fair game. And let’s face it, especially in the early days, pretty much everything does. If we’ve been drinking heavily for a long time, chances are many aspects of our lives — including our culinary endeavors and TV program choices — have either been affected by, or perhaps became triggers for, our drinking. If so, it’s good to get things off our chest and share away!

Some meetings might have a discussion topic that is introduced at the start of the meeting. Common ones include “gratitude in recovery,” “the importance of fellowship,” “living life on life’s terms,” and other broad but relevant subjects. If that’s the case, we should try to relate our share to the chosen topic, but we shouldn’t feel compelled to do so if there’s something we need to get off our chest. In the end, all meetings are for helping each other stay sober — that’s always the top priority.

4. Stick to your own story.

When we hear others share their struggles, it can be tempting to jump in with “solutions.” But when it comes to AA, there’s a time and a place for that — and that time is not during the meeting. Instead, try to phrase any suggestions in terms of your own experience to avoid giving what might be perceived as unsolicited advice (or that cross talk we mentioned earlier). Here are some examples:

  • “I found that exercise is a great craving-buster. It really helps me get my mind off alcohol.”
  • “When I was struggling with going to work events that involve booze, I found that bringing a sober friend along helped a ton.”

Remember, we can always approach another member after the meeting to see if they want to chat! In fact, even if we find that AA isn’t right for us after all, we might end up making lasting friendships with those in the same boat. So feel free to connect with people in more informal ways outside of meetings — they could end up being a valuable support system (and might also be looking for AA alternatives).

5. “What you hear here stays here.”

The fact that AA is meant to be a safe space to share our stories without sensitive information leaving the room is the cornerstone of AA. After all, it’s in the name: we can expect to remain anonymous. There’s an AA saying that some groups repeat at the beginning of each meeting: “What you hear here, whom you see here, let it remain here, when you leave here!” And they mean it! Blabbing about someone else’s bender to the outside world is a huge no-no. 

Just think about it: Would you want someone else to tell their friends or family about the number of beers you fessed up to drinking this St. Patrick’s Day, or the fight you had with your partner about those empty bottles at the back of your closet? Plus, those stories have a way of making it back to our nosy neighbors, coworkers, or in-laws, so it’s best for everyone to keep what they hear to themselves.

6. Avoid self-pity and blame.

Sharing honestly is encouraged, but any “woe is me” talk is likely to be frowned upon. Personal responsibility is huge in AA, and while we obviously can talk about pressures we’re experiencing from others or difficulties we’re having in our relationships, it’s important to make sure we’re sticking to “our side of the street” and not blaming our problems on someone else. It’s all about what we can control — and while we don’t have to like the rest, sometimes we just need to accept it.

AA “Taboos”: What Not Say in AA Meetings

Now, we come to the “unofficial” guidelines about what might not be such a great idea to say in one of those church basements. Rather than rules, they are bits of friendly advice from members on avoiding potentially unpleasant interactions.

1. “There are other ways to get sober.” (Even though there are.)

Now, we’re certainly not saying there aren’t other ways to get sober. In fact, many find that some of the more science-based AA alternatives work better for them than the “spiritual but not religious” steps of AA.  For a deep dive, check out “Best AA Alternatives.” Just don’t mention them at an AA meeting — it might get people stirred up, and there’s no point trying to talk an AA advocate out of their views that 12 Step programs are the be-all and end-all of recovery. 

2. “I plan to go back to moderate drinking.” (Even if you're thinking about it.)

As far as AA is concerned, once an alcoholic, always an alcoholic. And while the AA view of alcoholism as a type of “allergy” is less than scientific, there actually is science behind the risks of someone with alcohol use disorder (AUD) drinking again. That said, the question of moderate drinking might be on our mind, especially if we’re at the stage of wanting to explore a sober-curious lifestyle or are interested in cutting back rather than quitting completely.

3. “I just want to cut back.” (Even if that’s where you are right now.)

There’s no wiggle room when it comes to ”just cutting back” in AA. The AA fellowship is for folks who have decided booze isn’t for them — period. If we’re wanting to explore a sober-curious lifestyle for health reasons, try a Dry January or Sober October challenge, or simply cut back (at least for now), saying so could get us the side-eye from other members. Some might even approach us after the meeting in an effort to “clarify” some things we might be “missing” about our relationship with booze. Rest assured, they mean well, but their efforts might not sit well with you, so keep this in mind!

4. “I don’t need a Higher Power.” (Even though you’re free to chart your own course.)

Finally, as we already mentioned, spirituality is huge in AA, and challenging the “Higher Power” concept isn’t going to land well. That said, we should feel free to choose a path that’s right for us. Let’s look at some alternatives!

AA Alternatives

Looking for AA Alternatives?

What if AA isn’t working for you? For a deep dive, check out the other blogs we mentioned earlier. For now, here’s a brief overview.

  • Therapy. Therapy provides personalized, science-based solutions. Approaches such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) help us restructure our thoughts around alcohol. The result? We physically change our neural pathways, rewiring our brain!
  • Other support groups. Other groups offer support without the “spiritual” flavor. Groups such as SMART Recovery are based on science and offer camaraderie as well.
  • Technology. Technology can be the best of all worlds. Apps like Reframe are a library of science-based resources, a treasure trove of coping techniques, and a supportive community all in one. And it’s right there, in the palm of your hand!

It doesn’t matter which road you take to recovery, and the decision is a personal one! The most important thing is finding what works for you.

Summing Up

Whatever path you choose, the main thing to remember is that you've made a commitment to a brighter future by changing your relationship with alcohol. Only good things await! The rest, ultimately, is details. And here at Reframe we’re happy to support you every step of the way, to be there for you when things get rough, and to celebrate your wins!

Quit Drinking
2024-08-29 9:00
Quit Drinking
Why Is AA “Anonymous”?
This is some text inside of a div block.

Anonymity is one of the foundations of AA to protect its members and the group as a whole. Check out our latest blog for more info on the pros and cons of this decision.

17 min read

Get Support in Recovery With Reframe!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet hundreds of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

Imagine walking into a room filled with unfamiliar faces, each one with their own struggles and stories of battling an unhealthy relationship with alcohol. The atmosphere may be warm, but at the same time somewhat reserved and definitely respectful. Introductions are by first name only, and personal details are shared with others only by those who choose to offer them. This is the world of Alcoholics Anonymous, or for short AA, where anonymity isn’t merely a guideline — it’s a core value.

But why does AA emphasize anonymity? Why is it so deeply embedded in its core values? Understanding the pros and cons of anonymity in AA’s philosophy may help you decide if this well-known option for stopping alcohol misuse feels like a good fit. A good place to start is at the beginning.

The Founding of AA

A diverse group of individuals, engaged in conversation

AA was founded in 1935 in Akron, Ohio, by Bill Wilson, who came to be known as “Bill W.,” and Bob Smith, or “Dr. Bob.” A stockbroker and a surgeon respectively, they began their recovery only after meeting each other and subsequently recognizing the power of peer support. Prior to the recognition of alcohol use disorder as a disease in 1956, it was seen as a “bad habit” or “moral failing.” Even today, we continue to work towards destigmatizing alcohol use disorder (AUD) as we spread awareness and reframe it through the lens — and facts — of neuroscience. As individuals who struggled with AUD nearly a century ago, the founders of AA understood all too well the shame, fear, and guilt associated with the condition and decided that anonymity was a way to open the doors and help others.

When they developed the core values, or Twelve Traditions of AA, anonymity was written into two of them. The 11th Tradition states that AA aims to attract rather than promote, and the 12th Tradition states that anonymity serves as the spiritual foundation of AA. But exactly what does that mean?

What Does Anonymity Mean in AA?

Anonymity in AA includes individual and group guidelines. For an individual, it doesn’t mean that we’re not allowed to disclose that we’re a member of AA, but instead that we have the right to choose whether we want to disclose that we’re a member and to whom. That also goes for respecting the anonymity of other members, whether they’re acquaintances, public figures, or people we’re meeting for the first time. 

Public anonymity refers to the practice that AA members don’t refer to themselves as AA members using full names or full-face photos on publicly accessible content on the internet or in other media. This refers to social media platforms, websites, TV, film, newspapers, books, magazines, podcasts, speeches, presentations, and more. Members certainly may disclose their identity and speak as someone in recovery on public platforms, as long as their AA membership isn’t shared. Alternatively, members may speak as AA members if their names and faces aren’t revealed. Either way, members may share their knowledge and experiences before and during recovery without bringing in AA.

Why AA Is Anonymous

AA chooses to remain anonymous to protect individual members and the group as a whole. The founders of AA stressed the importance of equality of the members and unity in the fellowship. Here are five reasons AA stands firm in its choice to remain anonymous.

1. It leaves shame and fear at the front door.

AA’s rule of anonymity protects its members’ identities. Members are therefore free to share without fear of judgment or repercussions. Anonymity encourages open and honest communication, which is critical in coming to terms with our drinking habits and developing strategies to overcome them.

Anonymity may not only be beneficial for current members, but it can also encourage participation of new members who might be hesitant to participate due to shame or fear of judgment. The stigma surrounding AUD is often a major barrier for those struggling to seek help, which AA’s anonymity can eliminate.

2. It levels the playing field.

Rules to protect members’ identities also help promote equality among members — another core value of AA. The principle of equality unifies its members and serves as a reminder that AUD can affect anyone. 

In Alcoholics Anonymous, social status, income, fame, and other external factors don’t matter. Everyone is treated equally, and everyone gets a fair chance to work towards a healthier and happier life by quitting alcohol. This removes stigma and other barriers that may impact motivation or ability to access support.

3. There’s no room for twisting words. 

Members can tell their stories without sharing their identity. AA’s anonymity helps prevent misuse of members’ stories. Although hearing recovery stories can motivate others, everyone’s story is theirs to tell and not to be shared outside AA for any purpose, such as acquiring new members, gaining financial support, or promoting AA to the media. One of the Twelve Traditions of AA is to attract rather than promote. 

4. One bad apple won’t spoil the whole barrel.

Protecting members’ identities not only protects individuals but also AA’s reputation. While AA’s program may not work for everyone, it has worked for many people dealing with alcohol use disorder. So, imagine you’re thinking about going to a meeting just to see how you feel about it and then learning that a public figure you looked up to spoke poorly about the organization and their experience. The result: You might not go to the meeting based on that one person’s comments.

AA reports that, in the past, some members used their affiliation for personal gain through various business enterprises, jeopardizing AA’s reputation and dissuading potential members who might benefit from joining.

5. We’re there to work.

AA’s mission to stay anonymous as a group helps maintain the group’s focus on the core mission: recovery rather than personal gain or individual personalities. It makes the goal crystal clear: to recover from AUD and support others on the same journey. 

Media attention, positive or negative, can distract from AA’s primary purpose. Imagine attending AA every week to recover from AUD, but a  new Netflix documentary about AA has family and friends bombarding you with questions and comments. Or you’re perhaps finally seeing progress after attending AA meetings — until you stop going after reading media accounts about some member’s bad experience. 

As we can see, AA’s anonymity has many positives — but there can also be some negatives.

Why AA Is Anonymous

Potential Drawbacks of AA’s Anonymity

Anonymity can be something of a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it can reduce stigma by protecting its members’ identities. On the other, it makes the organization seem a little ominous, leading to misperceptions. Over the years, anonymity has led some folks to perceive the organization as a kind of cult or secret society, although often they have just not understood the program.

With anonymity comes less public accountability. Some argue that anonymity fosters secrecy, which can promote unhealthy dynamics within a group. Think of the power of public accountability in our own community and how we value our ability to hold our town council accountable for proper management of utilities and finances. Transparency sets standards for integrity and, when necessary, it can drive positive change.

Although AA is anonymous, its purpose and teachings are clear. So, if we’re trying to determine whether or not it’s right for us, what should we expect when stepping into the world of AA?

What To Expect in AA

The core of AA is the support group meeting where members can listen and share their experiences and help each other navigate the Twelve Steps of the program. There are two types of meetings in AA: open and closed. Open meetings are for anyone interested in the program, and closed meetings are only for members who are struggling with alcohol misuse and are committed to quitting alcohol. Both open and closed meetings follow AA’s anonymity rules.

AA meetings may differ slightly but contain similar elements. They typically follow this structure:

  • AA Preamble and opening remarks. The meetings usually start with the reading of the purpose of AA also known as the Preamble. Sometimes a moment of silence or reciting the Serenity Prayer will follow.
  • Introduction. New members will be offered a chance to introduce themselves, but this isn’t mandatory. Due to AA’s anonymity values, only first names are used during meetings. 
  • Readings. Following introductions, there may be readings from Alcoholics Anonymous, known as “The Big Book.”  Chapters such as “How It Works” or “More About Alcoholism” are commonly read and discussed. 
  • Sharing sessions. After the readings, the chairperson may propose a topic for discussion, perhaps one of the Twelve Steps or challenges arising in our journey to quit drinking.
  • Statement about anonymity. Closing the meeting, statements about AA’s anonymity and other values serve as reminders to members. 

After understanding what we can expect at an AA meeting and how it can be used to support our journey, we may find that it’s not a good fit for us. If so, there are other pathways to recovery we can explore that might better suit our needs

Exploring Other Options

AA may not be for everyone as we discuss in “Why 12 Step Programs Don’t Work For Everyone.” Fortunately, there are plenty of other recovery options we can explore.

  • Support groups. Aside from AA, support groups include Moderation Management, SMART Recovery, LifeRing, and more. 
  • Behavioral therapies. Behavioral therapies, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), can help us understand our behaviors and work on changing them. 
  • Psychological therapy. Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, can help us identify the root causes of our drinking habits. 
  • Mobile apps. Mobile apps like Reframe offer educational resources and support groups to guide us on our journey. 

While AA is a valuable support program for many, it’s worth exploring a range of options and tailoring the recovery journey to your unique needs.

With Greater Understanding

The anonymity of AA may be perplexing, especially in this day and age where almost everything (too much?) is shared online. But AA continues to stand firm on its core value of anonymity, providing its members with both community and privacy in their recovery. These are undeniable benefits, but there are also some drawbacks to anonymity. At the end of the day, AA’s program may work for some, but not for everyone. Fortunately, there are plenty of routes we can take on our journey toward a happier, healthier life!

Imagine walking into a room filled with unfamiliar faces, each one with their own struggles and stories of battling an unhealthy relationship with alcohol. The atmosphere may be warm, but at the same time somewhat reserved and definitely respectful. Introductions are by first name only, and personal details are shared with others only by those who choose to offer them. This is the world of Alcoholics Anonymous, or for short AA, where anonymity isn’t merely a guideline — it’s a core value.

But why does AA emphasize anonymity? Why is it so deeply embedded in its core values? Understanding the pros and cons of anonymity in AA’s philosophy may help you decide if this well-known option for stopping alcohol misuse feels like a good fit. A good place to start is at the beginning.

The Founding of AA

A diverse group of individuals, engaged in conversation

AA was founded in 1935 in Akron, Ohio, by Bill Wilson, who came to be known as “Bill W.,” and Bob Smith, or “Dr. Bob.” A stockbroker and a surgeon respectively, they began their recovery only after meeting each other and subsequently recognizing the power of peer support. Prior to the recognition of alcohol use disorder as a disease in 1956, it was seen as a “bad habit” or “moral failing.” Even today, we continue to work towards destigmatizing alcohol use disorder (AUD) as we spread awareness and reframe it through the lens — and facts — of neuroscience. As individuals who struggled with AUD nearly a century ago, the founders of AA understood all too well the shame, fear, and guilt associated with the condition and decided that anonymity was a way to open the doors and help others.

When they developed the core values, or Twelve Traditions of AA, anonymity was written into two of them. The 11th Tradition states that AA aims to attract rather than promote, and the 12th Tradition states that anonymity serves as the spiritual foundation of AA. But exactly what does that mean?

What Does Anonymity Mean in AA?

Anonymity in AA includes individual and group guidelines. For an individual, it doesn’t mean that we’re not allowed to disclose that we’re a member of AA, but instead that we have the right to choose whether we want to disclose that we’re a member and to whom. That also goes for respecting the anonymity of other members, whether they’re acquaintances, public figures, or people we’re meeting for the first time. 

Public anonymity refers to the practice that AA members don’t refer to themselves as AA members using full names or full-face photos on publicly accessible content on the internet or in other media. This refers to social media platforms, websites, TV, film, newspapers, books, magazines, podcasts, speeches, presentations, and more. Members certainly may disclose their identity and speak as someone in recovery on public platforms, as long as their AA membership isn’t shared. Alternatively, members may speak as AA members if their names and faces aren’t revealed. Either way, members may share their knowledge and experiences before and during recovery without bringing in AA.

Why AA Is Anonymous

AA chooses to remain anonymous to protect individual members and the group as a whole. The founders of AA stressed the importance of equality of the members and unity in the fellowship. Here are five reasons AA stands firm in its choice to remain anonymous.

1. It leaves shame and fear at the front door.

AA’s rule of anonymity protects its members’ identities. Members are therefore free to share without fear of judgment or repercussions. Anonymity encourages open and honest communication, which is critical in coming to terms with our drinking habits and developing strategies to overcome them.

Anonymity may not only be beneficial for current members, but it can also encourage participation of new members who might be hesitant to participate due to shame or fear of judgment. The stigma surrounding AUD is often a major barrier for those struggling to seek help, which AA’s anonymity can eliminate.

2. It levels the playing field.

Rules to protect members’ identities also help promote equality among members — another core value of AA. The principle of equality unifies its members and serves as a reminder that AUD can affect anyone. 

In Alcoholics Anonymous, social status, income, fame, and other external factors don’t matter. Everyone is treated equally, and everyone gets a fair chance to work towards a healthier and happier life by quitting alcohol. This removes stigma and other barriers that may impact motivation or ability to access support.

3. There’s no room for twisting words. 

Members can tell their stories without sharing their identity. AA’s anonymity helps prevent misuse of members’ stories. Although hearing recovery stories can motivate others, everyone’s story is theirs to tell and not to be shared outside AA for any purpose, such as acquiring new members, gaining financial support, or promoting AA to the media. One of the Twelve Traditions of AA is to attract rather than promote. 

4. One bad apple won’t spoil the whole barrel.

Protecting members’ identities not only protects individuals but also AA’s reputation. While AA’s program may not work for everyone, it has worked for many people dealing with alcohol use disorder. So, imagine you’re thinking about going to a meeting just to see how you feel about it and then learning that a public figure you looked up to spoke poorly about the organization and their experience. The result: You might not go to the meeting based on that one person’s comments.

AA reports that, in the past, some members used their affiliation for personal gain through various business enterprises, jeopardizing AA’s reputation and dissuading potential members who might benefit from joining.

5. We’re there to work.

AA’s mission to stay anonymous as a group helps maintain the group’s focus on the core mission: recovery rather than personal gain or individual personalities. It makes the goal crystal clear: to recover from AUD and support others on the same journey. 

Media attention, positive or negative, can distract from AA’s primary purpose. Imagine attending AA every week to recover from AUD, but a  new Netflix documentary about AA has family and friends bombarding you with questions and comments. Or you’re perhaps finally seeing progress after attending AA meetings — until you stop going after reading media accounts about some member’s bad experience. 

As we can see, AA’s anonymity has many positives — but there can also be some negatives.

Why AA Is Anonymous

Potential Drawbacks of AA’s Anonymity

Anonymity can be something of a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it can reduce stigma by protecting its members’ identities. On the other, it makes the organization seem a little ominous, leading to misperceptions. Over the years, anonymity has led some folks to perceive the organization as a kind of cult or secret society, although often they have just not understood the program.

With anonymity comes less public accountability. Some argue that anonymity fosters secrecy, which can promote unhealthy dynamics within a group. Think of the power of public accountability in our own community and how we value our ability to hold our town council accountable for proper management of utilities and finances. Transparency sets standards for integrity and, when necessary, it can drive positive change.

Although AA is anonymous, its purpose and teachings are clear. So, if we’re trying to determine whether or not it’s right for us, what should we expect when stepping into the world of AA?

What To Expect in AA

The core of AA is the support group meeting where members can listen and share their experiences and help each other navigate the Twelve Steps of the program. There are two types of meetings in AA: open and closed. Open meetings are for anyone interested in the program, and closed meetings are only for members who are struggling with alcohol misuse and are committed to quitting alcohol. Both open and closed meetings follow AA’s anonymity rules.

AA meetings may differ slightly but contain similar elements. They typically follow this structure:

  • AA Preamble and opening remarks. The meetings usually start with the reading of the purpose of AA also known as the Preamble. Sometimes a moment of silence or reciting the Serenity Prayer will follow.
  • Introduction. New members will be offered a chance to introduce themselves, but this isn’t mandatory. Due to AA’s anonymity values, only first names are used during meetings. 
  • Readings. Following introductions, there may be readings from Alcoholics Anonymous, known as “The Big Book.”  Chapters such as “How It Works” or “More About Alcoholism” are commonly read and discussed. 
  • Sharing sessions. After the readings, the chairperson may propose a topic for discussion, perhaps one of the Twelve Steps or challenges arising in our journey to quit drinking.
  • Statement about anonymity. Closing the meeting, statements about AA’s anonymity and other values serve as reminders to members. 

After understanding what we can expect at an AA meeting and how it can be used to support our journey, we may find that it’s not a good fit for us. If so, there are other pathways to recovery we can explore that might better suit our needs

Exploring Other Options

AA may not be for everyone as we discuss in “Why 12 Step Programs Don’t Work For Everyone.” Fortunately, there are plenty of other recovery options we can explore.

  • Support groups. Aside from AA, support groups include Moderation Management, SMART Recovery, LifeRing, and more. 
  • Behavioral therapies. Behavioral therapies, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), can help us understand our behaviors and work on changing them. 
  • Psychological therapy. Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, can help us identify the root causes of our drinking habits. 
  • Mobile apps. Mobile apps like Reframe offer educational resources and support groups to guide us on our journey. 

While AA is a valuable support program for many, it’s worth exploring a range of options and tailoring the recovery journey to your unique needs.

With Greater Understanding

The anonymity of AA may be perplexing, especially in this day and age where almost everything (too much?) is shared online. But AA continues to stand firm on its core value of anonymity, providing its members with both community and privacy in their recovery. These are undeniable benefits, but there are also some drawbacks to anonymity. At the end of the day, AA’s program may work for some, but not for everyone. Fortunately, there are plenty of routes we can take on our journey toward a happier, healthier life!

Quit Drinking
2024-08-29 9:00
Quit Drinking
Relapse Risk Calculator for Alcohol Use Disorder
This is some text inside of a div block.

Wondering how to go about making a relapse prevention plan? It’s all about being aware of your vulnerabilities. Use our Relapse Risk Calculator to stay on track!

19 min read

Lower Your Relapse Risk With Reframe!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app today!

Read Full Article  →

What Is a Relapse?

In the context of recovery from alcohol misuse, a relapse is a return to drinking after a period of abstinence. While the main trigger for relapse is holding on to the belief that alcohol serves you in some way, there are additional factors — such as stress or lack of support — that amplify the risk.

You said goodbye to alcohol and meant it. But then … you said hello again. As Craig Beck writes in Alcohol Lied to Me Again, “This journey backwards virtually always starts with the same sentence being uttered: ‘Surely just one drink won’t hurt.’”

First things first: you’re not alone. Relapse is a reality for many people on the alcohol journey, and it doesn’t mean you’ve failed. There’s also no such thing as “going back to square one”: once you set off on the path of recovery, you’ve been moving forward, even if that path involves a setback. As Reshma Saujani puts it, “There’s no more powerful lesson than knowing that your setbacks will one day help you succeed.”

That said, relapse is something we want to avoid if we can. And that’s where our handy Relapse Risk Calculator comes in!

What Is a Relapse?

Recovery from alcohol use disorder (AUD) can be a rocky road full of ups and downs. A relapse means we returned to drinking after a period of being booze-free. Here are the main things to understand about the science behind it:

  • Slips and relapses are common in recovery. In fact, studies show that as many as 85% of patients who receive treatment for substance use disorder relapse within a year. But don’t be discouraged! With some planning, relapse is avoidable. And even if it happens, it’s completely possible to get back on track.
  • Cravings don’t disappear when we stop drinking. When we become dependent on alcohol, our dopamine-driven reward system gets hijacked, leading to cravings and withdrawal symptoms if we suddenly stop. And while acute withdrawal symptoms can get resolved within days of putting down the bottle, dopamine levels take longer to rebalance, so we might still find ourselves stuck in that “I need a drink feeling,” especially in the early weeks.
  • Habituated brain pathways make setbacks easy to have. It’s kind of like walking a well-worn path through the woods or sliding down the same skiing trail — our brain likes efficiency and gets used to certain behavioral patterns, making them almost automatic. If we’ve been drinking for a long time or are used to having a drink in certain contexts — happy hour after work, weddings, our friend’s famous Halloween bash, and so forth — we can find ourselves reaching for a drink almost on autopilot. This is where knowing our triggers becomes especially useful. Spotting them in time and changing our response eventually rewires the brain, getting us farther out of the relapse danger zone.
  • Holding on to cognitive distortions about alcohol makes relapse more likely. By far the most likely “reason” for a slip or a relapse is the belief that alcohol does something for us. Whether we think it helps us relieve stress or helps us socialize (spoiler alert: both are common cognitive distortions that don’t hold up to science), we might be holding on to the idea that we “need” or “want” booze to be part of our lives. 
  • A number of other factors play a contributing role. Especially if we haven’t changed the way we see alcohol (and are still feeling deprived), additional factors in our life might contribute to a relapse. For example, stress or a lack of social support can play a role.

Want to know more? Check out “Defining Relapse: A Rehearsal for Success,” and “How To Stay Sober After Recovering From Alcoholism” to learn about the signs of relapse and more. But now, let’s get practical — ready to calculate your relapse risk and form a plan?

What Is a Relapse Risk Calculator?

Teasing out the factors that might set the stage for relapse can be tricky. Enter the Relapse Risk Calculator! By analyzing responses to questions about your history and current habits, it helps you pinpoint factors that might set the stage for a relapse. Think of these factors as relapse red flags marking the areas of your life where slight shifts can set you on the path to success. 

Ready to “weatherproof” your recovery? Let’s get started!

Factors That Contribute to Relapse

Congrats! You just took an important step to a lasting recovery by filling out the Relapse Risk Calculator and finding the factors that might lead you down the relapse road. Now, let’s look at each one in a bit more detail.

Factors That Contribute to Relapse

1. Stress Levels

Biologically, stress is the body’s response to danger — the so-called “fight-or-flight” mechanism. The stress response is triggered by the amygdala, which stimulates the release of “stress hormones” such as adrenaline and cortisol. The result? Our body switches into “emergency mode”: our heart rate and breathing rate increases, glucose gets pumped into the blood to provide fuel for our muscles, and functions such as digestion get put on hold.

While the stress response is a (literal) lifesaver when it comes to “fighting” or “fleeing” from actual danger (think raging fire or an angry buffalo), it leads to a host of health problems if it’s triggered unnecessarily, especially on a chronic basis. And yet it’s a modern-day reality for many of us: in 2022, over a third of American adults reported that stress was “completely overwhelming” for them on most days.

High stress is a known trigger for relapse. In fact, studies show that stress is a major factor in relapse because of how it affects the brain. For one thing, chronic stress lowers dopamine levels, making alcohol cravings more powerful. It also interferes with the prefrontal cortex — the decision-making hub of the brain involved in self-regulation and impulse control.

Lower your risk:

  • Start a mindfulness practice. When it comes to dealing with stress, mindfulness is where it’s at. Whether it’s traditional sitting meditation or a practice such as mindful walking, mindfulness is all about being in the moment without judging it. Science says it lowers cortisol levels while strengthening our prefrontal cortex and enhancing resilience to stress.
  • Learn in-the-moment stress management techniques. Progressive muscle relaxation, diaphragmatic breathing, and even splashing cold water on your face to stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system (which is responsible for relaxation), all work wonders when it comes to lowering stress in the moment. Sometimes that brief pause makes all the difference!

2. Social Support

Recovery is a journey, and having a strong support team to back us up is key. A network of trusted friends, family members, and others who support our booze-free life is an essential part of any relapse prevention plan.

While alcohol often gets credit for making us “more social,” the reality is it does the opposite. We might feel less inhibited, but solid connections are unlikely to take root with alcohol in the picture. And when we leave behind our drinking days — and our weekend barhopping posse — we might feel more isolated than ever.

Science says that social support is crucial in recovery for many reasons. Our peers hold us accountable, share their experience and coping skills, celebrate our milestones, and cheer us on when things get tough. As a result, social support provides a powerful buffer against relapse.

So if your social support system needs a tune-up, it’s time for some changes!

Lower your risk:

  • Expand your support system. Start with a few people you trust and keep building. And don’t forget that online support is an option! Communities such as Reframe are a great place to meet like-minded people who’ve been where you are and know what it’s like.

  • Check in on a regular basis. Set up a system of daily check-ins with your support team members. They don’t need to be long — a simple text or quick phone call will help you stay accountable while keeping the line of communication open.

3. Craving Intensity

Even if we have a strong support system and keep our stress levels low, alcohol cravings can still creep in and lead to relapse. Remember how we said it takes the brain a while to adjust to being booze-free? The main reason for this is that alcohol disrupts the delicate neurotransmitter balance in the brain by boosting dopamine (the reward neurotransmitter) and GABA (an inhibitory one responsible for the downer effects of booze). It also lowers glutamate, GABA’s excitatory counterpart. And while the brain will rebalance itself in time, the process can take a few weeks or even months. In fact, studies show a strong correlation between dopamine levels and likelihood of relapse. One study found that participants who relapsed at various points after detoxification had less dopamine and less activity in the brain’s reward circuit than those who didn’t relapse.

Lower your risk:

  • Reframe your cravings. One of the most powerful ways to coast through cravings is to use cognitive restructuring to reframe our thinking around alcohol. A staple of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), this technique involves uncovering your subconscious beliefs about alcohol (for example, “I need booze to be social”) and replacing them with ones that align with reality and goals (“Being disinhibited isn’t the same as being social — authentic relationships thrive when I’m clearheaded and present in the conversation.”)
  • Learn urge-surfing techniques. There are many urge-surfing techniques out there, and they all have one thing in common — they’re based on the fact that cravings are temporary and last at most 20 minutes. As a result, it’s all about creating an intentional pause — whether that means practicing mindfulness, going for a walk, playing a game on your phone, or calling a friend to check in. Pick what works for you and start surfing!


4. Past Relapse History

Our alcohol journey is unique, and so is our history. One study compared participants who quit drinking and later relapsed to ones who stayed on track. Out of the “relapsers,” a greater percentage had made more than one attempt to leave booze behind, showing that having a history of relapse might sometimes make us more vulnerable in the future.

That said, having multiple relapses in the past is by no means a sign that another one is inevitably coming. Likewise, it’s not a sign of weakness — if anything, it’s a testament to our strength that we keep trying again in spite of experiencing setbacks. The key is to learn from each one and modify our strategy accordingly. Tracking our triggers is key here: if we know what set the relapse in motion — especially more than once — we can be prepared in the future. 

Lower your risk:

  • Track your mood and stress levels. Tracking your emotional patterns — as well as noting cravings when they come up — is key to understanding your state of mind and identifying vulnerable times. Even if you end up having a slip, make sure you note the events leading up to it so you can use this information for the future.

  • Start a gratitude practice. Tracking our stress and slips in recovery is important, but so is tracking the good stuff! Gratitude is a science-backed way to boost dopamine, which makes it a powerful recovery tool in itself. Moreover, having a record of things that went well deepens our commitment and keeps us going when things get tough.

Relapse Prevention Plan: More Tips for the Journey

No matter which relapse-related factors loom large for you, there are some steps that every relapse prevention plan should include:

  • Reframe your mindset around alcohol. Continue questioning your thoughts about alcohol and reframing any distortions that come up. The more you’re able to shift your mindset around booze, the more relapse resilience you’ll build.
  • Learn to coast through cravings. At the same time, continue filling your toolbox with urge-surfing techniques. Check out “Mindfulness Techniques to Manage Alcohol Cravings” for some great tips!
  • Nourish your body. Alcohol wreaks havoc on the body, and we need to replenish its resources with nutritious food. Think whole grains, lean proteins, healthy fats, and plenty of fruits and veggies.
  • Get an exercise routine going. In addition to nourishing your body with healthy food, adding movement to your routine is key. Exercise naturally boosts dopamine, keeping cravings at bay while making us more resilient to stress.
  • Establish a healthy sleep schedule. Getting enough rest is key for the body and mind to function properly. Lack of sleep depletes our dopamine levels and raises cortisol, contributing to stress and cravings.
  • Find your people and stick with them. Finally, continue building your support team! Sharing your story and having others to lean on when things get difficult will continue to add meaning to your new life while making you more resilient and motivated to stay on track. Plus, being kind and providing support in return will make you feel good and give you an extra dopamine boost!

With these tips — and with the Relapse Risk Calculator — you’re off to a great start when it comes to lowering your chances of getting off track in the recovery journey. 

What Is a Relapse?

In the context of recovery from alcohol misuse, a relapse is a return to drinking after a period of abstinence. While the main trigger for relapse is holding on to the belief that alcohol serves you in some way, there are additional factors — such as stress or lack of support — that amplify the risk.

You said goodbye to alcohol and meant it. But then … you said hello again. As Craig Beck writes in Alcohol Lied to Me Again, “This journey backwards virtually always starts with the same sentence being uttered: ‘Surely just one drink won’t hurt.’”

First things first: you’re not alone. Relapse is a reality for many people on the alcohol journey, and it doesn’t mean you’ve failed. There’s also no such thing as “going back to square one”: once you set off on the path of recovery, you’ve been moving forward, even if that path involves a setback. As Reshma Saujani puts it, “There’s no more powerful lesson than knowing that your setbacks will one day help you succeed.”

That said, relapse is something we want to avoid if we can. And that’s where our handy Relapse Risk Calculator comes in!

What Is a Relapse?

Recovery from alcohol use disorder (AUD) can be a rocky road full of ups and downs. A relapse means we returned to drinking after a period of being booze-free. Here are the main things to understand about the science behind it:

  • Slips and relapses are common in recovery. In fact, studies show that as many as 85% of patients who receive treatment for substance use disorder relapse within a year. But don’t be discouraged! With some planning, relapse is avoidable. And even if it happens, it’s completely possible to get back on track.
  • Cravings don’t disappear when we stop drinking. When we become dependent on alcohol, our dopamine-driven reward system gets hijacked, leading to cravings and withdrawal symptoms if we suddenly stop. And while acute withdrawal symptoms can get resolved within days of putting down the bottle, dopamine levels take longer to rebalance, so we might still find ourselves stuck in that “I need a drink feeling,” especially in the early weeks.
  • Habituated brain pathways make setbacks easy to have. It’s kind of like walking a well-worn path through the woods or sliding down the same skiing trail — our brain likes efficiency and gets used to certain behavioral patterns, making them almost automatic. If we’ve been drinking for a long time or are used to having a drink in certain contexts — happy hour after work, weddings, our friend’s famous Halloween bash, and so forth — we can find ourselves reaching for a drink almost on autopilot. This is where knowing our triggers becomes especially useful. Spotting them in time and changing our response eventually rewires the brain, getting us farther out of the relapse danger zone.
  • Holding on to cognitive distortions about alcohol makes relapse more likely. By far the most likely “reason” for a slip or a relapse is the belief that alcohol does something for us. Whether we think it helps us relieve stress or helps us socialize (spoiler alert: both are common cognitive distortions that don’t hold up to science), we might be holding on to the idea that we “need” or “want” booze to be part of our lives. 
  • A number of other factors play a contributing role. Especially if we haven’t changed the way we see alcohol (and are still feeling deprived), additional factors in our life might contribute to a relapse. For example, stress or a lack of social support can play a role.

Want to know more? Check out “Defining Relapse: A Rehearsal for Success,” and “How To Stay Sober After Recovering From Alcoholism” to learn about the signs of relapse and more. But now, let’s get practical — ready to calculate your relapse risk and form a plan?

What Is a Relapse Risk Calculator?

Teasing out the factors that might set the stage for relapse can be tricky. Enter the Relapse Risk Calculator! By analyzing responses to questions about your history and current habits, it helps you pinpoint factors that might set the stage for a relapse. Think of these factors as relapse red flags marking the areas of your life where slight shifts can set you on the path to success. 

Ready to “weatherproof” your recovery? Let’s get started!

Factors That Contribute to Relapse

Congrats! You just took an important step to a lasting recovery by filling out the Relapse Risk Calculator and finding the factors that might lead you down the relapse road. Now, let’s look at each one in a bit more detail.

Factors That Contribute to Relapse

1. Stress Levels

Biologically, stress is the body’s response to danger — the so-called “fight-or-flight” mechanism. The stress response is triggered by the amygdala, which stimulates the release of “stress hormones” such as adrenaline and cortisol. The result? Our body switches into “emergency mode”: our heart rate and breathing rate increases, glucose gets pumped into the blood to provide fuel for our muscles, and functions such as digestion get put on hold.

While the stress response is a (literal) lifesaver when it comes to “fighting” or “fleeing” from actual danger (think raging fire or an angry buffalo), it leads to a host of health problems if it’s triggered unnecessarily, especially on a chronic basis. And yet it’s a modern-day reality for many of us: in 2022, over a third of American adults reported that stress was “completely overwhelming” for them on most days.

High stress is a known trigger for relapse. In fact, studies show that stress is a major factor in relapse because of how it affects the brain. For one thing, chronic stress lowers dopamine levels, making alcohol cravings more powerful. It also interferes with the prefrontal cortex — the decision-making hub of the brain involved in self-regulation and impulse control.

Lower your risk:

  • Start a mindfulness practice. When it comes to dealing with stress, mindfulness is where it’s at. Whether it’s traditional sitting meditation or a practice such as mindful walking, mindfulness is all about being in the moment without judging it. Science says it lowers cortisol levels while strengthening our prefrontal cortex and enhancing resilience to stress.
  • Learn in-the-moment stress management techniques. Progressive muscle relaxation, diaphragmatic breathing, and even splashing cold water on your face to stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system (which is responsible for relaxation), all work wonders when it comes to lowering stress in the moment. Sometimes that brief pause makes all the difference!

2. Social Support

Recovery is a journey, and having a strong support team to back us up is key. A network of trusted friends, family members, and others who support our booze-free life is an essential part of any relapse prevention plan.

While alcohol often gets credit for making us “more social,” the reality is it does the opposite. We might feel less inhibited, but solid connections are unlikely to take root with alcohol in the picture. And when we leave behind our drinking days — and our weekend barhopping posse — we might feel more isolated than ever.

Science says that social support is crucial in recovery for many reasons. Our peers hold us accountable, share their experience and coping skills, celebrate our milestones, and cheer us on when things get tough. As a result, social support provides a powerful buffer against relapse.

So if your social support system needs a tune-up, it’s time for some changes!

Lower your risk:

  • Expand your support system. Start with a few people you trust and keep building. And don’t forget that online support is an option! Communities such as Reframe are a great place to meet like-minded people who’ve been where you are and know what it’s like.

  • Check in on a regular basis. Set up a system of daily check-ins with your support team members. They don’t need to be long — a simple text or quick phone call will help you stay accountable while keeping the line of communication open.

3. Craving Intensity

Even if we have a strong support system and keep our stress levels low, alcohol cravings can still creep in and lead to relapse. Remember how we said it takes the brain a while to adjust to being booze-free? The main reason for this is that alcohol disrupts the delicate neurotransmitter balance in the brain by boosting dopamine (the reward neurotransmitter) and GABA (an inhibitory one responsible for the downer effects of booze). It also lowers glutamate, GABA’s excitatory counterpart. And while the brain will rebalance itself in time, the process can take a few weeks or even months. In fact, studies show a strong correlation between dopamine levels and likelihood of relapse. One study found that participants who relapsed at various points after detoxification had less dopamine and less activity in the brain’s reward circuit than those who didn’t relapse.

Lower your risk:

  • Reframe your cravings. One of the most powerful ways to coast through cravings is to use cognitive restructuring to reframe our thinking around alcohol. A staple of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), this technique involves uncovering your subconscious beliefs about alcohol (for example, “I need booze to be social”) and replacing them with ones that align with reality and goals (“Being disinhibited isn’t the same as being social — authentic relationships thrive when I’m clearheaded and present in the conversation.”)
  • Learn urge-surfing techniques. There are many urge-surfing techniques out there, and they all have one thing in common — they’re based on the fact that cravings are temporary and last at most 20 minutes. As a result, it’s all about creating an intentional pause — whether that means practicing mindfulness, going for a walk, playing a game on your phone, or calling a friend to check in. Pick what works for you and start surfing!


4. Past Relapse History

Our alcohol journey is unique, and so is our history. One study compared participants who quit drinking and later relapsed to ones who stayed on track. Out of the “relapsers,” a greater percentage had made more than one attempt to leave booze behind, showing that having a history of relapse might sometimes make us more vulnerable in the future.

That said, having multiple relapses in the past is by no means a sign that another one is inevitably coming. Likewise, it’s not a sign of weakness — if anything, it’s a testament to our strength that we keep trying again in spite of experiencing setbacks. The key is to learn from each one and modify our strategy accordingly. Tracking our triggers is key here: if we know what set the relapse in motion — especially more than once — we can be prepared in the future. 

Lower your risk:

  • Track your mood and stress levels. Tracking your emotional patterns — as well as noting cravings when they come up — is key to understanding your state of mind and identifying vulnerable times. Even if you end up having a slip, make sure you note the events leading up to it so you can use this information for the future.

  • Start a gratitude practice. Tracking our stress and slips in recovery is important, but so is tracking the good stuff! Gratitude is a science-backed way to boost dopamine, which makes it a powerful recovery tool in itself. Moreover, having a record of things that went well deepens our commitment and keeps us going when things get tough.

Relapse Prevention Plan: More Tips for the Journey

No matter which relapse-related factors loom large for you, there are some steps that every relapse prevention plan should include:

  • Reframe your mindset around alcohol. Continue questioning your thoughts about alcohol and reframing any distortions that come up. The more you’re able to shift your mindset around booze, the more relapse resilience you’ll build.
  • Learn to coast through cravings. At the same time, continue filling your toolbox with urge-surfing techniques. Check out “Mindfulness Techniques to Manage Alcohol Cravings” for some great tips!
  • Nourish your body. Alcohol wreaks havoc on the body, and we need to replenish its resources with nutritious food. Think whole grains, lean proteins, healthy fats, and plenty of fruits and veggies.
  • Get an exercise routine going. In addition to nourishing your body with healthy food, adding movement to your routine is key. Exercise naturally boosts dopamine, keeping cravings at bay while making us more resilient to stress.
  • Establish a healthy sleep schedule. Getting enough rest is key for the body and mind to function properly. Lack of sleep depletes our dopamine levels and raises cortisol, contributing to stress and cravings.
  • Find your people and stick with them. Finally, continue building your support team! Sharing your story and having others to lean on when things get difficult will continue to add meaning to your new life while making you more resilient and motivated to stay on track. Plus, being kind and providing support in return will make you feel good and give you an extra dopamine boost!

With these tips — and with the Relapse Risk Calculator — you’re off to a great start when it comes to lowering your chances of getting off track in the recovery journey. 

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