Find out how the most common defense mechanisms, like rationalization and deflection, impact your relationships and how to address them.
If you’ve been struggling with your drinking habits and maladaptive thought patterns, Reframe is here to help! We’re the #1 app for reducing alcohol or quitting altogether. With over two million downloads, our proven program has helped people across the world to achieve their drinking goals and start living their best lives.
How does it work? For starters, we give you daily readings about the neuroscience of alcohol in addition to activities like journal prompts and mindfulness exercises. You’ll also have access to a comprehensive suite of courses to broaden your knowledge and skill set, an in-app Toolkit which helps you through the tough moments like cravings, and a group of trackers to log your drinks, mood, appetite, and stress.
You also gain access to a 24/7 Forum chat where you can connect with people just like you who are also reevaluating their relationships with alcohol. Additionally, you can join daily check-in calls on Zoom where people from around the globe share their stories to ask for advice and offer encouragement to others.
Best of all, Reframe is free for 7 days, so you can try it without any pressure! We invite you to download the app today and discover life beyond drinking. Whether your ultimate goal is to cut back on your alcohol intake or quit for good, we’ve got you covered. Let’s drink less together!
Reframe is not a treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). Because stopping drinking can be dangerous in some cases, any plan to greatly reduce or quit drinking should be developed with a medical professional who can ensure it is implemented using safe, effective methods.
Defense mechanisms are ways to instinctively detach yourself from actions, thoughts, or events that can be uncomfortable or distressing. Sublimation, for example, is a positive defense mechanism in which you redirect your emotions into something constructive. Instead of lashing out at friends, colleagues, or family, you channel that energy into doing productive activities, like sports or arts and crafts.
Every one of us uses defense mechanisms. However, when it comes to alcohol addiction, alcoholics might use unhealthy defense mechanisms at the expense of their loved ones. Learn the most common defense mechanisms associated with addiction and how to work through them.
Alcoholics commonly use primitive defense mechanisms because these behaviors develop early in life and are unconsciously available to them most of the time. Children and teenagers typically use this defense mechanism, but for adults, it can become maladaptive. The most common primitive defenses show up in various ways.
Among the five primitive defense mechanisms listed above, denial and repression are the behaviors that could lead to alcoholism. An alcoholic may genuinely believe that they don’t have a problem or that their drinking is under control despite the evidence to the contrary. The habit of denying continued substance abuse, refusing to acknowledge the problem, and delaying treatment or support can easily spiral into addiction.
Mature defense mechanisms include more evolved and adaptive behaviors than primitive defense mechanisms. These mechanisms develop later in life and are usually more effective in managing stress, trauma, and conflicts. They are often referred to as positive coping mechanisms in psychological theories.
Defense mechanisms have a ripple effect on relationships, so it’s important to understand how these behaviors can impact your interactions with your loved ones, friends, and even colleagues.
To preserve your relationships, you can find ways to overcome your defense mechanisms.
The first step to overcoming destructive defense mechanisms is recognizing and addressing them as a problem. Heavily relying on primitive defense mechanisms can hold you back from emotional healing, self-awareness, and developing healthier coping strategies.
Understanding and changing your defense mechanisms is tough, but it can be incredibly rewarding because it’s about taking control of your emotional journey. Remember, you are not doing this alone. Family, friends, support groups, and even therapists are there to back you up, offer support, and provide insight, especially when progress feels slow.
If you want to cut back on your alcohol consumption but don’t know where to start, consider trying Reframe. We’re a neuroscience-backed app that has helped millions of people reduce their alcohol consumption and develop healthier lifestyle habits.
Defense mechanisms are ways to instinctively detach yourself from actions, thoughts, or events that can be uncomfortable or distressing. Sublimation, for example, is a positive defense mechanism in which you redirect your emotions into something constructive. Instead of lashing out at friends, colleagues, or family, you channel that energy into doing productive activities, like sports or arts and crafts.
Every one of us uses defense mechanisms. However, when it comes to alcohol addiction, alcoholics might use unhealthy defense mechanisms at the expense of their loved ones. Learn the most common defense mechanisms associated with addiction and how to work through them.
Alcoholics commonly use primitive defense mechanisms because these behaviors develop early in life and are unconsciously available to them most of the time. Children and teenagers typically use this defense mechanism, but for adults, it can become maladaptive. The most common primitive defenses show up in various ways.
Among the five primitive defense mechanisms listed above, denial and repression are the behaviors that could lead to alcoholism. An alcoholic may genuinely believe that they don’t have a problem or that their drinking is under control despite the evidence to the contrary. The habit of denying continued substance abuse, refusing to acknowledge the problem, and delaying treatment or support can easily spiral into addiction.
Mature defense mechanisms include more evolved and adaptive behaviors than primitive defense mechanisms. These mechanisms develop later in life and are usually more effective in managing stress, trauma, and conflicts. They are often referred to as positive coping mechanisms in psychological theories.
Defense mechanisms have a ripple effect on relationships, so it’s important to understand how these behaviors can impact your interactions with your loved ones, friends, and even colleagues.
To preserve your relationships, you can find ways to overcome your defense mechanisms.
The first step to overcoming destructive defense mechanisms is recognizing and addressing them as a problem. Heavily relying on primitive defense mechanisms can hold you back from emotional healing, self-awareness, and developing healthier coping strategies.
Understanding and changing your defense mechanisms is tough, but it can be incredibly rewarding because it’s about taking control of your emotional journey. Remember, you are not doing this alone. Family, friends, support groups, and even therapists are there to back you up, offer support, and provide insight, especially when progress feels slow.
If you want to cut back on your alcohol consumption but don’t know where to start, consider trying Reframe. We’re a neuroscience-backed app that has helped millions of people reduce their alcohol consumption and develop healthier lifestyle habits.
Dive into our latest blog to uncover 10 science-backed reasons not to drink alcohol. From boosting brain power to saving big bucks, discover how your life can improve if you set booze aside.
Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!
The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.
You’ll meet hundreds of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.
Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.
And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).
The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app today!
We all know that life is packed with choices, big and small. One choice we might make daily or weekly is about alcohol. While a glass here or there might not seem like a big deal to some, there are quite a few reasons why ditching the drink altogether might be a good call. While there are medical reasons to not drink alcohol, choosing not to drink has other advantages. Let’s explore 10 reasons not to drink alcohol — all backed by research!
Alcohol might seem like a temporary ticket to good vibes, but it's actually classified as a central nervous system depressant. Over time, regular drinking can be a real downer, dampening our mood and exacerbating sadness. When we cut back, we might just find that our spirits lift!
Numerous studies have also linked alcohol to clinical depression, a mood disorder that affects millions worldwide. Let’s deep dive into how alcohol plays a role in this intricate relationship:
Here's the good news: several studies have shown that mood improvements can show up after a period of abstaining from alcohol. The brain starts healing, serotonin levels stabilize, and overall emotional well-being improves, leading to a happier, depression-free life!
Alcohol isn't calorie-free, and those numbers can add up quickly! A single glass of wine can have as many calories as a slice of pizza. Moreover, alcohol can stimulate our appetite, leading to weight gain — especially around the midsection.
Here’s the scoop on the relationship between booze and weight — and why choosing not to drink might help keep those pesky pounds off!
Reducing alcohol consumption can be a game-changer in achieving and maintaining a healthy weight. Our metabolism recovers, and the overall reduction in calories can work wonders for our waistline!
While a drink might make us drowsy, it can interfere with the quality of our sleep. Choosing not to drink makes us more likely to wake up feeling rested and refreshed. Here’s why:
Cutting back on alcohol can lead to notable improvements in sleep quality. As the effects of alcohol wear off, we might find ourselves sinking into deeper, more restful phases of sleep, waking up feeling genuinely refreshed.
Another reason why you should not drink alcohol? Alcohol can speed up the aging process, so if we’re aiming for that youthful radiance, it might be time to rethink that drink.
Now, for the good news: when it comes to alcohol and aging, cutting back or quitting can lead to visible improvements in skin health. Better hydration, improved nutrient absorption, and enhanced sleep can result in healthier, glowing skin. Fewer toxins also means the body and skin can heal and regenerate more efficiently.
Repeated alcohol consumption interferes with the brain’s communication pathways, affecting cognitive functions like memory, attention, and decision-making. Over time, it can physically change the brain, decreasing the size of the brain's frontal lobes, which are responsible for reasoning, planning, and judgment.
Here’s the great news: the brain is resilient! Studies have shown that abstaining from alcohol can lead to cognitive improvements. Choosing not to drink allows recovery to take place: neurons can regenerate and brain volume can increase, especially in the regions associated with learning and memory.
Our health is paramount, and our immune system shields us from all types of germs and viruses. However, alcohol can weaken this system, making us more susceptible to illnesses.
Once again, the body is resilient and starts to recover quickly once alcohol is no longer in the way. Letting go of booze can give our immune system the boost it deserves!
Our liver works hard to digest food, store energy, produce essential proteins, and, most importantly, eliminate harmful substances from the blood. When we drink, it's the liver's job to process the alcohol, but there's only so much it can handle at once.
However, the liver is incredibly resilient. When given a break from alcohol, it can repair itself remarkably! Early stages of liver disease, like a fatty liver, can be reversed. In fact, abstaining from alcohol can improve symptoms and enhance quality of life even with more advanced conditions.
We've all been there: the pounding headache, the sensitivity to light, the regret of that last drink. Hangovers can throw off an entire day!
Now, imagine waking up feeling refreshed, hydrated, and clear-headed every day. It’s entirely possible! By cutting back or abstaining from alcohol, those dreaded hangovers can become a thing of the past.
It's no secret that booze can put a dent in our wallets. Whether it's that ritzy cocktail at a high-end bar or a humble bottle of wine from the local store, those expenses can quickly add up.
The brighter side? By choosing to cut back or eliminate alcohol, the savings begin almost instantly. Over weeks and months, these savings can become substantial, ready to be channeled into other fulfilling experiences or investments.
Alcohol can lead to misunderstandings, arguments, or behaviors that we might regret. By choosing not to drink, we might find that our relationships get stronger and more genuine.
The great news? Reducing or eliminating alcohol can pave the way for more peaceful, more meaningful relationships. Emotions become clearer, communication feels more genuine, and our capacity to be present for loved ones magnifies.
Every journey is personal. Whether you choose to cut back or quit altogether (the benefits of never drinking alcohol have been backed by science), know that each step is a move towards a healthier, happier you. As you can see, there are plenty of good reasons not to have a drink tonight.
We all know that life is packed with choices, big and small. One choice we might make daily or weekly is about alcohol. While a glass here or there might not seem like a big deal to some, there are quite a few reasons why ditching the drink altogether might be a good call. While there are medical reasons to not drink alcohol, choosing not to drink has other advantages. Let’s explore 10 reasons not to drink alcohol — all backed by research!
Alcohol might seem like a temporary ticket to good vibes, but it's actually classified as a central nervous system depressant. Over time, regular drinking can be a real downer, dampening our mood and exacerbating sadness. When we cut back, we might just find that our spirits lift!
Numerous studies have also linked alcohol to clinical depression, a mood disorder that affects millions worldwide. Let’s deep dive into how alcohol plays a role in this intricate relationship:
Here's the good news: several studies have shown that mood improvements can show up after a period of abstaining from alcohol. The brain starts healing, serotonin levels stabilize, and overall emotional well-being improves, leading to a happier, depression-free life!
Alcohol isn't calorie-free, and those numbers can add up quickly! A single glass of wine can have as many calories as a slice of pizza. Moreover, alcohol can stimulate our appetite, leading to weight gain — especially around the midsection.
Here’s the scoop on the relationship between booze and weight — and why choosing not to drink might help keep those pesky pounds off!
Reducing alcohol consumption can be a game-changer in achieving and maintaining a healthy weight. Our metabolism recovers, and the overall reduction in calories can work wonders for our waistline!
While a drink might make us drowsy, it can interfere with the quality of our sleep. Choosing not to drink makes us more likely to wake up feeling rested and refreshed. Here’s why:
Cutting back on alcohol can lead to notable improvements in sleep quality. As the effects of alcohol wear off, we might find ourselves sinking into deeper, more restful phases of sleep, waking up feeling genuinely refreshed.
Another reason why you should not drink alcohol? Alcohol can speed up the aging process, so if we’re aiming for that youthful radiance, it might be time to rethink that drink.
Now, for the good news: when it comes to alcohol and aging, cutting back or quitting can lead to visible improvements in skin health. Better hydration, improved nutrient absorption, and enhanced sleep can result in healthier, glowing skin. Fewer toxins also means the body and skin can heal and regenerate more efficiently.
Repeated alcohol consumption interferes with the brain’s communication pathways, affecting cognitive functions like memory, attention, and decision-making. Over time, it can physically change the brain, decreasing the size of the brain's frontal lobes, which are responsible for reasoning, planning, and judgment.
Here’s the great news: the brain is resilient! Studies have shown that abstaining from alcohol can lead to cognitive improvements. Choosing not to drink allows recovery to take place: neurons can regenerate and brain volume can increase, especially in the regions associated with learning and memory.
Our health is paramount, and our immune system shields us from all types of germs and viruses. However, alcohol can weaken this system, making us more susceptible to illnesses.
Once again, the body is resilient and starts to recover quickly once alcohol is no longer in the way. Letting go of booze can give our immune system the boost it deserves!
Our liver works hard to digest food, store energy, produce essential proteins, and, most importantly, eliminate harmful substances from the blood. When we drink, it's the liver's job to process the alcohol, but there's only so much it can handle at once.
However, the liver is incredibly resilient. When given a break from alcohol, it can repair itself remarkably! Early stages of liver disease, like a fatty liver, can be reversed. In fact, abstaining from alcohol can improve symptoms and enhance quality of life even with more advanced conditions.
We've all been there: the pounding headache, the sensitivity to light, the regret of that last drink. Hangovers can throw off an entire day!
Now, imagine waking up feeling refreshed, hydrated, and clear-headed every day. It’s entirely possible! By cutting back or abstaining from alcohol, those dreaded hangovers can become a thing of the past.
It's no secret that booze can put a dent in our wallets. Whether it's that ritzy cocktail at a high-end bar or a humble bottle of wine from the local store, those expenses can quickly add up.
The brighter side? By choosing to cut back or eliminate alcohol, the savings begin almost instantly. Over weeks and months, these savings can become substantial, ready to be channeled into other fulfilling experiences or investments.
Alcohol can lead to misunderstandings, arguments, or behaviors that we might regret. By choosing not to drink, we might find that our relationships get stronger and more genuine.
The great news? Reducing or eliminating alcohol can pave the way for more peaceful, more meaningful relationships. Emotions become clearer, communication feels more genuine, and our capacity to be present for loved ones magnifies.
Every journey is personal. Whether you choose to cut back or quit altogether (the benefits of never drinking alcohol have been backed by science), know that each step is a move towards a healthier, happier you. As you can see, there are plenty of good reasons not to have a drink tonight.
Understand rising alcohol mortality among women: the causes, health impacts, and effective ways to reduce or quit drinking.
Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!
The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.
You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.
Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.
And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).
The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app today!
We know that alcohol use has been growing over the years, but have you ever wondered how alcohol affects women differently than men? What about alcohol-related mortality in women? What are the alcohol death rates in the U.S.? Let’s explore the recent findings on alcohol mortality among women and see if there is a gender difference in mortality rates!
A recent study published in The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) has found that more women, especially those over 65, are dying from alcohol-related causes than ever before, and the gap between male and female alcohol-related mortality rates is closing. Researchers looked at CDC data, analyzing over 600,000 deaths from 1999 to 2020 that were related to alcohol, like alcohol poisoning, liver diseases, heart problems, severe intoxication, and mental or behavior issues.
In the past 15 years, deaths from alcohol use have been increasing in the U.S., and although more men have died from alcohol-related use, alcohol related mortality in women is increasing at a faster rate. From 2018 to 2020, deaths rose by 12.5% each year for men but for women, deaths have gone up by 14.7% each year. The study highlighted a rise in deaths among women aged 65 and older. For this age group, deaths increased by 6.7% each year from 2012 to 2020, compared to a 5.2% increase for men aged 65 and older.
Although men are more likely to consume alcohol and engage in binge drinking, women are now drinking more frequently and in larger quantities than in the past.
A survey involving nearly 18,000 college students across the U.S. found that about one in three female students participates in binge drinking, defined as consuming four or more drinks in a short period. The study also found that the incidence of binge drinking at all-women's colleges more than doubled from 1993 to 2001. Despite a higher dependence on alcohol among college men, over half of the college students who abuse alcohol are women.
These trends are concerning because binge drinking poses health risks for both genders and also heightens the risk of engaging in unintended and potentially unwanted sexual activities.
Although the JAMA study does not offer explanations for this narrowing in mortality, the study’s lead author, Ibraheem Karaye, offers a few potential theories.
There are extensive implications of rising alcohol-related issues among women, not just at an individual level but also within families and society at large. Although many drink in moderation, it's important to recognize that alcohol poses specific risks to all women. Despite men being more likely to drink and develop problems from their drinking, women are significantly more susceptible to alcohol’s damaging effects.
Women often face alcohol-related health issues and other negative consequences sooner than men, and these can arise even with lower overall alcohol consumption. Exceeding light to moderate drinking levels (more than about seven drinks per week) places women at a heightened risk of car accidents, traumatic injuries, various forms of cancer, high blood pressure, strokes, and suicide. Furthermore, high levels of drinking can lead to alcohol abuse or dependency.
The physical toll of increased alcohol consumption among women is significant. Women have a greater likelihood of developing alcoholic liver diseases such as hepatitis (liver inflammation) and are more prone to dying from liver cirrhosis (a chronic disease that impairs the liver's functioning in digestion and detoxification). Alcohol-induced brain damage, including mental function decline and reduced brain size, is more common in women than in men. Heavy drinking in women also elevates the risk of many conditions:
Regular alcohol consumption can increase a woman's likelihood of developing breast cancer. Each additional 10 grams of alcohol daily (equivalent to one 4-oz glass of wine) can increase the relative lifetime risk of breast cancer by approximately 10%.
To illustrate, a woman who doesn't drink has nearly a 9% lifetime risk of developing breast cancer. This risk increases to just over 10% with two drinks per day and approximately 13% with six drinks per day.
These health challenges not only affect women’s well-being; they lead to increased healthcare costs and strain on medical resources.
Beyond physical health, women’s mental health is profoundly impacted by alcohol. Alcohol misuse is often associated with mental health disorders like depression and anxiety. Women are also more prone to using alcohol and other substances to self-treat conditions like depression, anxiety, and stress, or to manage emotional challenges.
The cycle of drinking to cope with mental health issues, which are in turn exacerbated by alcohol, creates a detrimental loop. This not only affects women’s quality of life but also their ability to function effectively in various roles.
Ingesting alcohol while pregnant can lead to a range of physical and mental developmental issues in the unborn child, making it the top preventable reason for intellectual disabilities in the United States. Alcohol consumed by a pregnant woman easily reaches the fetus through the placenta. Since a fetus’s digestive system processes alcohol much more slowly than an adult's, the alcohol levels in the fetus's blood can remain elevated for an extended period of time.
Drinking any type of alcohol in any amount can be detrimental to a fetus, especially during the initial two trimesters of pregnancy. Doctors and public health experts strongly advise against any alcohol consumption during pregnancy.
On a broader scale, the societal impacts are substantial. Increased healthcare costs due to alcohol-related health issues are just the tip of the iceberg. There's also a loss of productivity in the workplace, increased rates of absenteeism, and potentially higher instances of alcohol-related accidents and injuries. Moreover, there's a social cost in terms of the increased need for social services, law enforcement, and support systems for families affected by alcohol misuse.
Although there are specific issues of alcohol use that affect women, alcohol negatively affects everyone’s health and well-being. To protect against these harms, let’s learn how we can cut back or quit drinking.
Cutting back or quitting drinking will have many positive benefits for your health and well-being. The first step to changing your lifestyle is always recognizing the negative effects of drinking on your body, especially how alcohol can more severely affect women than men.
Anyone who has faced the challenge of recovering from alcohol dependence or abuse understands the difficulty of this journey. Alcohol has negative impacts on everyone, but some of these effects can be more severe for women than men. However, research also indicates that women have an equal chance of recovery as men once they start treatment. It’s never too late to start the recovery process or take your first step toward an alcohol-free lifestyle!
We know that alcohol use has been growing over the years, but have you ever wondered how alcohol affects women differently than men? What about alcohol-related mortality in women? What are the alcohol death rates in the U.S.? Let’s explore the recent findings on alcohol mortality among women and see if there is a gender difference in mortality rates!
A recent study published in The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) has found that more women, especially those over 65, are dying from alcohol-related causes than ever before, and the gap between male and female alcohol-related mortality rates is closing. Researchers looked at CDC data, analyzing over 600,000 deaths from 1999 to 2020 that were related to alcohol, like alcohol poisoning, liver diseases, heart problems, severe intoxication, and mental or behavior issues.
In the past 15 years, deaths from alcohol use have been increasing in the U.S., and although more men have died from alcohol-related use, alcohol related mortality in women is increasing at a faster rate. From 2018 to 2020, deaths rose by 12.5% each year for men but for women, deaths have gone up by 14.7% each year. The study highlighted a rise in deaths among women aged 65 and older. For this age group, deaths increased by 6.7% each year from 2012 to 2020, compared to a 5.2% increase for men aged 65 and older.
Although men are more likely to consume alcohol and engage in binge drinking, women are now drinking more frequently and in larger quantities than in the past.
A survey involving nearly 18,000 college students across the U.S. found that about one in three female students participates in binge drinking, defined as consuming four or more drinks in a short period. The study also found that the incidence of binge drinking at all-women's colleges more than doubled from 1993 to 2001. Despite a higher dependence on alcohol among college men, over half of the college students who abuse alcohol are women.
These trends are concerning because binge drinking poses health risks for both genders and also heightens the risk of engaging in unintended and potentially unwanted sexual activities.
Although the JAMA study does not offer explanations for this narrowing in mortality, the study’s lead author, Ibraheem Karaye, offers a few potential theories.
There are extensive implications of rising alcohol-related issues among women, not just at an individual level but also within families and society at large. Although many drink in moderation, it's important to recognize that alcohol poses specific risks to all women. Despite men being more likely to drink and develop problems from their drinking, women are significantly more susceptible to alcohol’s damaging effects.
Women often face alcohol-related health issues and other negative consequences sooner than men, and these can arise even with lower overall alcohol consumption. Exceeding light to moderate drinking levels (more than about seven drinks per week) places women at a heightened risk of car accidents, traumatic injuries, various forms of cancer, high blood pressure, strokes, and suicide. Furthermore, high levels of drinking can lead to alcohol abuse or dependency.
The physical toll of increased alcohol consumption among women is significant. Women have a greater likelihood of developing alcoholic liver diseases such as hepatitis (liver inflammation) and are more prone to dying from liver cirrhosis (a chronic disease that impairs the liver's functioning in digestion and detoxification). Alcohol-induced brain damage, including mental function decline and reduced brain size, is more common in women than in men. Heavy drinking in women also elevates the risk of many conditions:
Regular alcohol consumption can increase a woman's likelihood of developing breast cancer. Each additional 10 grams of alcohol daily (equivalent to one 4-oz glass of wine) can increase the relative lifetime risk of breast cancer by approximately 10%.
To illustrate, a woman who doesn't drink has nearly a 9% lifetime risk of developing breast cancer. This risk increases to just over 10% with two drinks per day and approximately 13% with six drinks per day.
These health challenges not only affect women’s well-being; they lead to increased healthcare costs and strain on medical resources.
Beyond physical health, women’s mental health is profoundly impacted by alcohol. Alcohol misuse is often associated with mental health disorders like depression and anxiety. Women are also more prone to using alcohol and other substances to self-treat conditions like depression, anxiety, and stress, or to manage emotional challenges.
The cycle of drinking to cope with mental health issues, which are in turn exacerbated by alcohol, creates a detrimental loop. This not only affects women’s quality of life but also their ability to function effectively in various roles.
Ingesting alcohol while pregnant can lead to a range of physical and mental developmental issues in the unborn child, making it the top preventable reason for intellectual disabilities in the United States. Alcohol consumed by a pregnant woman easily reaches the fetus through the placenta. Since a fetus’s digestive system processes alcohol much more slowly than an adult's, the alcohol levels in the fetus's blood can remain elevated for an extended period of time.
Drinking any type of alcohol in any amount can be detrimental to a fetus, especially during the initial two trimesters of pregnancy. Doctors and public health experts strongly advise against any alcohol consumption during pregnancy.
On a broader scale, the societal impacts are substantial. Increased healthcare costs due to alcohol-related health issues are just the tip of the iceberg. There's also a loss of productivity in the workplace, increased rates of absenteeism, and potentially higher instances of alcohol-related accidents and injuries. Moreover, there's a social cost in terms of the increased need for social services, law enforcement, and support systems for families affected by alcohol misuse.
Although there are specific issues of alcohol use that affect women, alcohol negatively affects everyone’s health and well-being. To protect against these harms, let’s learn how we can cut back or quit drinking.
Cutting back or quitting drinking will have many positive benefits for your health and well-being. The first step to changing your lifestyle is always recognizing the negative effects of drinking on your body, especially how alcohol can more severely affect women than men.
Anyone who has faced the challenge of recovering from alcohol dependence or abuse understands the difficulty of this journey. Alcohol has negative impacts on everyone, but some of these effects can be more severe for women than men. However, research also indicates that women have an equal chance of recovery as men once they start treatment. It’s never too late to start the recovery process or take your first step toward an alcohol-free lifestyle!
Explore the 6 key challenges in early sobriety and strategies to maintain sobriety effectively.
Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!
The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.
You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.
Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.
And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).
The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!
Transitioning to a sober life is a big deal! The early days of sobriety can feel exciting and scary at the same time. It’s not just about leaving alcohol behind; it’s also about creating new habits. People often wonder how to handle everyday life without alcohol, especially after leaving (“graduating from”) a program or deciding on their own to quit drinking.
The first days without alcohol can be tough, both mentally and physically. You might feel lost, unsure, or overwhelmed about dealing with situations that used to involve drinking. Many people can relate to this struggle — and they’ve found ways to get and stay sober.
In this guide, we’ll talk about six common challenges you might face in the early days of sobriety, along with practical tips to help you stay on track.
Alcohol is a common element in social settings of all types. A lot of people struggle to cut back because they fear being socially isolated, or they might feel awkward in situations that were previously centered around alcohol. There are ways you can handle group interactions while maintaining sobriety.
Managing emotions is important in the early days of sobriety because there’s often a re-emergence of emotions that alcohol used to suppress. It’s important to recognize and identify your emotions so that you can effectively manage and understand your triggers.
Cravings and triggers are a constant challenge in early sobriety. They often come as strong urges to drink again because the brain has been trained to consider alcohol a source of pleasure or a way to escape emotional distress. Understanding what sets off your cravings and triggers is important to staying sober. Here are some techniques to help you cope with them.
As you work towards sobriety, you may find yourself fighting off cravings for unhealthy food, which are often made worse by alcohol. The key to overcoming this challenge is finding a balanced diet. For example, be wary of foods high in simple sugars: they might give you a quick energy boost, but a sudden drop in blood sugar usually follows, and this can make you tired and moody. Eating a variety of nutritious foods can prevent this.
Include whole grains in your diet for consistent energy, lean proteins (like chicken, fish, or beans) to help you with muscle repair, and healthy fats from nuts and avocados for your brain. Don’t forget to include fruits and vegetables, which contain essential vitamins and minerals. This well-rounded diet will help keep your blood sugar levels stable and support your overall health as you continue your sobriety journey.
When a person quits drinking, withdrawal symptoms may occur while the body readjusts after a long-term alcohol dependence. The severity of these symptoms can vary depending on the intensity and duration of alcohol use. Many people in early sobriety experience symptoms like anxiety, sleeplessness, heart palpitations, headaches, and upset stomach. In rare cases, some symptoms can pose serious health risks.
Because of these risks, if you know someone or you yourself might be thinking about cutting back, be sure to seek professional help to do it safely.
They say old habits die hard, but you can create new, healthy habits to replace those around alcohol. Old routines might involve triggers that lead to cravings; however, establishing new habits can help provide structure and stability.
Each challenge you face in your early days of sobriety shows how much strength you have and how dedicated you are to creating a better life. It’s a difficult journey, but it will bring great rewards as you regain control over your time and habits.
Sobriety gives you a chance to try new things. Maybe you’ll get into a sport, find a hobby you love, or start meditating. Activities like these aren’t just fun — they’re also good for you! Without alcohol in the mix, you also get better at handling your emotions, especially as you learn various mindfulness practices. Being sober is more than just stopping drinking: it’s about taking charge of your life and making choices that fit who you are and what you want in the long term.
If you want to cut back on your alcohol consumption but don’t know where to start, consider trying Reframe. We’re a neuroscience-backed app that has helped millions of people reduce their alcohol consumption and develop healthier lifestyle habits.
Transitioning to a sober life is a big deal! The early days of sobriety can feel exciting and scary at the same time. It’s not just about leaving alcohol behind; it’s also about creating new habits. People often wonder how to handle everyday life without alcohol, especially after leaving (“graduating from”) a program or deciding on their own to quit drinking.
The first days without alcohol can be tough, both mentally and physically. You might feel lost, unsure, or overwhelmed about dealing with situations that used to involve drinking. Many people can relate to this struggle — and they’ve found ways to get and stay sober.
In this guide, we’ll talk about six common challenges you might face in the early days of sobriety, along with practical tips to help you stay on track.
Alcohol is a common element in social settings of all types. A lot of people struggle to cut back because they fear being socially isolated, or they might feel awkward in situations that were previously centered around alcohol. There are ways you can handle group interactions while maintaining sobriety.
Managing emotions is important in the early days of sobriety because there’s often a re-emergence of emotions that alcohol used to suppress. It’s important to recognize and identify your emotions so that you can effectively manage and understand your triggers.
Cravings and triggers are a constant challenge in early sobriety. They often come as strong urges to drink again because the brain has been trained to consider alcohol a source of pleasure or a way to escape emotional distress. Understanding what sets off your cravings and triggers is important to staying sober. Here are some techniques to help you cope with them.
As you work towards sobriety, you may find yourself fighting off cravings for unhealthy food, which are often made worse by alcohol. The key to overcoming this challenge is finding a balanced diet. For example, be wary of foods high in simple sugars: they might give you a quick energy boost, but a sudden drop in blood sugar usually follows, and this can make you tired and moody. Eating a variety of nutritious foods can prevent this.
Include whole grains in your diet for consistent energy, lean proteins (like chicken, fish, or beans) to help you with muscle repair, and healthy fats from nuts and avocados for your brain. Don’t forget to include fruits and vegetables, which contain essential vitamins and minerals. This well-rounded diet will help keep your blood sugar levels stable and support your overall health as you continue your sobriety journey.
When a person quits drinking, withdrawal symptoms may occur while the body readjusts after a long-term alcohol dependence. The severity of these symptoms can vary depending on the intensity and duration of alcohol use. Many people in early sobriety experience symptoms like anxiety, sleeplessness, heart palpitations, headaches, and upset stomach. In rare cases, some symptoms can pose serious health risks.
Because of these risks, if you know someone or you yourself might be thinking about cutting back, be sure to seek professional help to do it safely.
They say old habits die hard, but you can create new, healthy habits to replace those around alcohol. Old routines might involve triggers that lead to cravings; however, establishing new habits can help provide structure and stability.
Each challenge you face in your early days of sobriety shows how much strength you have and how dedicated you are to creating a better life. It’s a difficult journey, but it will bring great rewards as you regain control over your time and habits.
Sobriety gives you a chance to try new things. Maybe you’ll get into a sport, find a hobby you love, or start meditating. Activities like these aren’t just fun — they’re also good for you! Without alcohol in the mix, you also get better at handling your emotions, especially as you learn various mindfulness practices. Being sober is more than just stopping drinking: it’s about taking charge of your life and making choices that fit who you are and what you want in the long term.
If you want to cut back on your alcohol consumption but don’t know where to start, consider trying Reframe. We’re a neuroscience-backed app that has helped millions of people reduce their alcohol consumption and develop healthier lifestyle habits.
Discover the journey of overcoming alcohol dependence, from understanding its causes and health risks to resetting alcohol tolerance.
Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!
The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.
You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.
Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.
And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).
The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!
Heavy drinking for an extended period of time causes the brain to adjust to alcohol, and these changes mainly happen in the parts of the brain that control pleasure and stress.
Under normal conditions, the body maintains stability; however, regular excessive drinking disturbs this balance. The body will try to cope with the ongoing effects of alcohol, which leads to an unstable and unpredictable state.
These changes throw off the balance between the brain’s systems that make us feel good (reward) and those that handle stress. Over time, alcohol doesn’t bring the same pleasure it used to. Instead, the person drinks more to chase a feeling that is harder to get, leading to a pattern of drinking too much too often. This is known as alcohol dependence.
The changes in the brain that drive uncontrolled drinking also cause withdrawal symptoms when the person stops drinking. These symptoms are often hard to deal with and can make someone relapse just to feel better, even if they want to quit.
Alcohol tolerance is about how our bodies get used to alcohol when we drink it often. The body adjusts in two main ways: functional and metabolic tolerance.
Functional tolerance is your brain adjusting to regular alcohol use. It might seem like you’re handling your alcohol better, but it is actually a sign of your brain changing in ways that could lead to more drinking and health risks. Let's break down what happens.
Metabolic tolerance is about how your liver gets better at handling alcohol when you drink regularly, but this efficiency comes with risks. Here's what happens in simpler terms:
Increasing your alcohol tolerance is not a good thing because it means you have to drink more to get the same buzz you used to get with less alcohol.
Drinking more often can make your tolerance go up, but this is not something you should aim for. If you notice that you’re drinking more to feel drunk, it's a good idea to think about how much you have been drinking. Stick to moderate drinking or get advice from a health professional. Just because you can handle more alcohol doesn’t mean it’s safer; the health risks of overdrinking are still present.
Alcohol dependence can take a toll on both the body and mind because it’s not just about the short-term effects, like feeling off-balance or making poor decisions. In the long term, alcohol dependence can seriously harm your health, too.
We usually think of the immediate effects of drinking, but the bigger worry is what happens if someone keeps drinking too much for a long time. Alcohol dependence can cause major damage to important body parts like the liver, heart, and brain. And it's not just physical health that suffers — mental health takes a hit, too, leading to issues like depression and anxiety.
Drinking alcohol can quickly affect how well you think and move because it slows down your reactions, makes it harder to make good decisions, and throws off your coordination. This means you're more likely to have accidents or get hurt.
Also, if you drink a lot in a short time, you could get alcohol poisoning. This very serious condition happens when there's too much alcohol in your blood, potentially resulting in vomiting, seizures, passing out, and, in the worst case, death.
Drinking too much has long-term health consequences. One big problem is liver damage. Your liver handles alcohol, but if you drink too much too quickly, it’ll get overwhelmed. This can lead to different liver issues like fatty liver, inflammation (hepatitis), scarring (fibrosis), and, in worst cases, cirrhosis.
Regular heavy drinking can increase your chances of cancer, including liver, breast, mouth, throat, esophagus, and colon. Your heart can suffer, too; chronic heavy drinking can cause problems like high blood pressure, irregular heartbeats, strokes, and heart disease.
And it's not just your liver and heart — your brain can also be affected. Over time, drinking can affect your thinking and memory, and in severe cases, can cause permanent brain damage, changing how well your brain works and your overall quality of life.
How long it takes to reset your alcohol tolerance really depends on how often and how much you usually drink, your overall health, and the way your unique body handles alcohol. For some, just a few days without alcohol can lower their tolerance. But for others, especially those who drink regularly or heavily, it might take a few weeks or even a month or more to notice a change.
If you're someone who drinks every now and then, you might see a difference in how alcohol affects you after a short break. But if you're a regular drinker, expect it to take a bit longer. Taking a break from alcohol is a good idea, especially if you need more alcohol to feel the same effects. This break gives your body and brain a chance to recover.
If you want to stop drinking, which can be crucial for your health if you drink heavily or depend on alcohol, it's a good idea to talk to a doctor first. Stopping suddenly can be harmful to your body and might cause withdrawal symptoms that need careful handling.
Overcoming alcohol dependence might feel like an overwhelming and challenging journey that requires commitment, support, and professional help. Here are some steps to help overcome dependence.
Overcoming alcohol dependence is your own unique journey. What helps one person might not be the best for someone else. It's all about finding the mix of treatments and support that suits you best. Talking to healthcare professionals can be a big help; they can give you advice and support that's just right for your situation.
If you want to cut back on your alcohol consumption but don’t know where to start, consider trying Reframe. We’re a neuroscience-backed app that has helped millions of people reduce their alcohol consumption and develop healthier lifestyle habits.
Heavy drinking for an extended period of time causes the brain to adjust to alcohol, and these changes mainly happen in the parts of the brain that control pleasure and stress.
Under normal conditions, the body maintains stability; however, regular excessive drinking disturbs this balance. The body will try to cope with the ongoing effects of alcohol, which leads to an unstable and unpredictable state.
These changes throw off the balance between the brain’s systems that make us feel good (reward) and those that handle stress. Over time, alcohol doesn’t bring the same pleasure it used to. Instead, the person drinks more to chase a feeling that is harder to get, leading to a pattern of drinking too much too often. This is known as alcohol dependence.
The changes in the brain that drive uncontrolled drinking also cause withdrawal symptoms when the person stops drinking. These symptoms are often hard to deal with and can make someone relapse just to feel better, even if they want to quit.
Alcohol tolerance is about how our bodies get used to alcohol when we drink it often. The body adjusts in two main ways: functional and metabolic tolerance.
Functional tolerance is your brain adjusting to regular alcohol use. It might seem like you’re handling your alcohol better, but it is actually a sign of your brain changing in ways that could lead to more drinking and health risks. Let's break down what happens.
Metabolic tolerance is about how your liver gets better at handling alcohol when you drink regularly, but this efficiency comes with risks. Here's what happens in simpler terms:
Increasing your alcohol tolerance is not a good thing because it means you have to drink more to get the same buzz you used to get with less alcohol.
Drinking more often can make your tolerance go up, but this is not something you should aim for. If you notice that you’re drinking more to feel drunk, it's a good idea to think about how much you have been drinking. Stick to moderate drinking or get advice from a health professional. Just because you can handle more alcohol doesn’t mean it’s safer; the health risks of overdrinking are still present.
Alcohol dependence can take a toll on both the body and mind because it’s not just about the short-term effects, like feeling off-balance or making poor decisions. In the long term, alcohol dependence can seriously harm your health, too.
We usually think of the immediate effects of drinking, but the bigger worry is what happens if someone keeps drinking too much for a long time. Alcohol dependence can cause major damage to important body parts like the liver, heart, and brain. And it's not just physical health that suffers — mental health takes a hit, too, leading to issues like depression and anxiety.
Drinking alcohol can quickly affect how well you think and move because it slows down your reactions, makes it harder to make good decisions, and throws off your coordination. This means you're more likely to have accidents or get hurt.
Also, if you drink a lot in a short time, you could get alcohol poisoning. This very serious condition happens when there's too much alcohol in your blood, potentially resulting in vomiting, seizures, passing out, and, in the worst case, death.
Drinking too much has long-term health consequences. One big problem is liver damage. Your liver handles alcohol, but if you drink too much too quickly, it’ll get overwhelmed. This can lead to different liver issues like fatty liver, inflammation (hepatitis), scarring (fibrosis), and, in worst cases, cirrhosis.
Regular heavy drinking can increase your chances of cancer, including liver, breast, mouth, throat, esophagus, and colon. Your heart can suffer, too; chronic heavy drinking can cause problems like high blood pressure, irregular heartbeats, strokes, and heart disease.
And it's not just your liver and heart — your brain can also be affected. Over time, drinking can affect your thinking and memory, and in severe cases, can cause permanent brain damage, changing how well your brain works and your overall quality of life.
How long it takes to reset your alcohol tolerance really depends on how often and how much you usually drink, your overall health, and the way your unique body handles alcohol. For some, just a few days without alcohol can lower their tolerance. But for others, especially those who drink regularly or heavily, it might take a few weeks or even a month or more to notice a change.
If you're someone who drinks every now and then, you might see a difference in how alcohol affects you after a short break. But if you're a regular drinker, expect it to take a bit longer. Taking a break from alcohol is a good idea, especially if you need more alcohol to feel the same effects. This break gives your body and brain a chance to recover.
If you want to stop drinking, which can be crucial for your health if you drink heavily or depend on alcohol, it's a good idea to talk to a doctor first. Stopping suddenly can be harmful to your body and might cause withdrawal symptoms that need careful handling.
Overcoming alcohol dependence might feel like an overwhelming and challenging journey that requires commitment, support, and professional help. Here are some steps to help overcome dependence.
Overcoming alcohol dependence is your own unique journey. What helps one person might not be the best for someone else. It's all about finding the mix of treatments and support that suits you best. Talking to healthcare professionals can be a big help; they can give you advice and support that's just right for your situation.
If you want to cut back on your alcohol consumption but don’t know where to start, consider trying Reframe. We’re a neuroscience-backed app that has helped millions of people reduce their alcohol consumption and develop healthier lifestyle habits.
Explore the important differences between alcohol tolerance and dependence that can empower you to make informed choices for a healthier and happier life.
Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!
The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.
You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.
Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.
And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).
The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!
People talk about alcohol misuse and alcoholism, which makes sense — they profoundly impact many of us. When talking about alcoholism, “tolerance” and “dependence” often come up. While many of us use these words interchangeably, doing so isn’t really right. The terms are related, but they actually refer to different concepts.
Recognizing the differences is an important part of tackling alcohol issues; doing so helps ensure that you can get the right kind of support and treatment.
In 2020, about 10% of Americans aged 12 and up struggled with alcohol use disorder (AUD). That same year, nearly 25% of adults aged 18 and over admitted to binge drinking in the past month.
Sadly, alcohol-related issues lead to the loss of about 385 American lives daily, predominantly among those 35 and older. For people between 15 and 49, alcohol is behind 10% of deaths, and this number rises to 13.5% for the 20-39 age group.
In this blog, we’ll walk through the differences between alcohol tolerance and dependence, and how they could lead to addiction.
While related, alcohol tolerance and alcohol dependence are distinct concepts in terms of alcohol use.
Tolerance to alcohol means your body is slowly getting used to it, and the signs may include the following:
Dependence is a more complex and serious issue, and it could show up in different ways, such as the following:
When you drink alcohol often, two major changes happen in your body. First, your liver becomes really good at breaking down alcohol. This means it takes more alcohol for you to feel its effects. Second, your brain starts adjusting to the alcohol.
Normally, alcohol affects how brain chemicals work, making you feel relaxed or less inhibited. But with regular drinking, your brain tries to balance things out, and it will require more alcohol to get the same feeling.
People can develop this kind of tolerance quickly, especially if they drink a lot. It's also partly genetic — some people are just more likely to develop tolerance. However, increased tolerance has its dangers. It can lead you to drink more without realizing the harm it's causing, like an increased risk of accidents or health problems, including liver damage and brain changes.
Seeing that you need more drinks to feel the buzz you used to get from just a few is a clear sign your body is getting used to alcohol. If alcohol doesn’t hit you as hard as it used to, or if you find yourself bouncing back quickly after drinking, these are signs of building tolerance. Your body is adjusting to drinking more, meaning you end up needing more alcohol as you binge drink to relax or feel its effects.
Your body adapting to alcohol should serve as a heads-up to be mindful of your drinking habits, as it can lead to consuming too much. It’s important to recognize these changes because they could be the first steps toward alcohol dependence.
Being aware of these signs is key to assessing your drinking and determining whether it’s time for a change.
Alcohol dependence is more than just wanting a drink. It's when your body and brain start needing alcohol to function properly. When you don't drink, you might start shaking, sweating, feeling sick, or anxious — all of which shows how much your body relies on alcohol.
Dependence isn’t just physical; you might feel a very strong emotional need to drink as well. This dependence can lead you to put drinking above everything else, even if it's harming your health or relationships. Understanding these signs is important because they show how serious the problem can be and why getting help matters.
If you're feeling a really strong need to drink that doesn't go away, that's a sign of craving, a key part of alcohol dependence.
Also, if you start shaking, feeling sick, or anxious when you're not drinking, it means your body has become used to alcohol. There could also be withdrawal symptoms like shaking, nausea, or anxiety when you aren’t drinking. Sometimes, you might lose control of the amount or frequency of your drinking, or continue to drink even when it worsens your health.
Your relationships with your family, friends, or colleagues can also be affected because you might tend to give up or reduce the time spent on important activities, preferring to drink or needing to recover from a binge.
A sign of growing tolerance is needing more alcohol to feel the same way you used to. As you keep drinking more over time, your body will start to depend on alcohol to feel normal. Not everyone who develops tolerance will become addicted; however, it’s a step in that direction.
Eventually, this dependence can turn into addiction, where you can’t stop drinking even though you know it’s harmful to your body. Catching these changes as early as possible is important to avoid spiraling into addiction — and to seek help.
Because it is not just about drinking less, changing your relationship with alcohol involves a few key steps. You need to really get to know your drinking patterns, learn how alcohol affects you, and find the right support. Each step is part of the bigger shift toward handling alcohol in a healthier way.
Knowing the difference between tolerance and dependence can help you make healthier choices. It's about taking charge, whether you’re noticing that your tolerance for alcohol has suddenly changed or you’re figuring out if you’ve developed dependence.
This isn’t just about spotting problems; it's about making positive changes in your life. Every effort you make to understand and manage how you drink is a step towards healthier habits and a more balanced life.
If you want to cut back on your alcohol consumption but don’t know where to start, consider trying Reframe. We’re a neuroscience-backed app that has helped millions of people reduce their alcohol consumption and develop healthier lifestyle habits.
People talk about alcohol misuse and alcoholism, which makes sense — they profoundly impact many of us. When talking about alcoholism, “tolerance” and “dependence” often come up. While many of us use these words interchangeably, doing so isn’t really right. The terms are related, but they actually refer to different concepts.
Recognizing the differences is an important part of tackling alcohol issues; doing so helps ensure that you can get the right kind of support and treatment.
In 2020, about 10% of Americans aged 12 and up struggled with alcohol use disorder (AUD). That same year, nearly 25% of adults aged 18 and over admitted to binge drinking in the past month.
Sadly, alcohol-related issues lead to the loss of about 385 American lives daily, predominantly among those 35 and older. For people between 15 and 49, alcohol is behind 10% of deaths, and this number rises to 13.5% for the 20-39 age group.
In this blog, we’ll walk through the differences between alcohol tolerance and dependence, and how they could lead to addiction.
While related, alcohol tolerance and alcohol dependence are distinct concepts in terms of alcohol use.
Tolerance to alcohol means your body is slowly getting used to it, and the signs may include the following:
Dependence is a more complex and serious issue, and it could show up in different ways, such as the following:
When you drink alcohol often, two major changes happen in your body. First, your liver becomes really good at breaking down alcohol. This means it takes more alcohol for you to feel its effects. Second, your brain starts adjusting to the alcohol.
Normally, alcohol affects how brain chemicals work, making you feel relaxed or less inhibited. But with regular drinking, your brain tries to balance things out, and it will require more alcohol to get the same feeling.
People can develop this kind of tolerance quickly, especially if they drink a lot. It's also partly genetic — some people are just more likely to develop tolerance. However, increased tolerance has its dangers. It can lead you to drink more without realizing the harm it's causing, like an increased risk of accidents or health problems, including liver damage and brain changes.
Seeing that you need more drinks to feel the buzz you used to get from just a few is a clear sign your body is getting used to alcohol. If alcohol doesn’t hit you as hard as it used to, or if you find yourself bouncing back quickly after drinking, these are signs of building tolerance. Your body is adjusting to drinking more, meaning you end up needing more alcohol as you binge drink to relax or feel its effects.
Your body adapting to alcohol should serve as a heads-up to be mindful of your drinking habits, as it can lead to consuming too much. It’s important to recognize these changes because they could be the first steps toward alcohol dependence.
Being aware of these signs is key to assessing your drinking and determining whether it’s time for a change.
Alcohol dependence is more than just wanting a drink. It's when your body and brain start needing alcohol to function properly. When you don't drink, you might start shaking, sweating, feeling sick, or anxious — all of which shows how much your body relies on alcohol.
Dependence isn’t just physical; you might feel a very strong emotional need to drink as well. This dependence can lead you to put drinking above everything else, even if it's harming your health or relationships. Understanding these signs is important because they show how serious the problem can be and why getting help matters.
If you're feeling a really strong need to drink that doesn't go away, that's a sign of craving, a key part of alcohol dependence.
Also, if you start shaking, feeling sick, or anxious when you're not drinking, it means your body has become used to alcohol. There could also be withdrawal symptoms like shaking, nausea, or anxiety when you aren’t drinking. Sometimes, you might lose control of the amount or frequency of your drinking, or continue to drink even when it worsens your health.
Your relationships with your family, friends, or colleagues can also be affected because you might tend to give up or reduce the time spent on important activities, preferring to drink or needing to recover from a binge.
A sign of growing tolerance is needing more alcohol to feel the same way you used to. As you keep drinking more over time, your body will start to depend on alcohol to feel normal. Not everyone who develops tolerance will become addicted; however, it’s a step in that direction.
Eventually, this dependence can turn into addiction, where you can’t stop drinking even though you know it’s harmful to your body. Catching these changes as early as possible is important to avoid spiraling into addiction — and to seek help.
Because it is not just about drinking less, changing your relationship with alcohol involves a few key steps. You need to really get to know your drinking patterns, learn how alcohol affects you, and find the right support. Each step is part of the bigger shift toward handling alcohol in a healthier way.
Knowing the difference between tolerance and dependence can help you make healthier choices. It's about taking charge, whether you’re noticing that your tolerance for alcohol has suddenly changed or you’re figuring out if you’ve developed dependence.
This isn’t just about spotting problems; it's about making positive changes in your life. Every effort you make to understand and manage how you drink is a step towards healthier habits and a more balanced life.
If you want to cut back on your alcohol consumption but don’t know where to start, consider trying Reframe. We’re a neuroscience-backed app that has helped millions of people reduce their alcohol consumption and develop healthier lifestyle habits.
Take a deep dive into some of the most common alcohol-related diseases — and get tips for building healthier drinking habits.
Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!
The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.
You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.
Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.
And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).
The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!
Every night, it’s the same routine: you get home from work, crack open a beer, and plop down on the couch. You’re exhausted from a long day and just need to relax. While this routine may seem harmless, it may be setting you up for a variety of health issues down the road. And that’s not just speculation — there’s science to back it up.
In this post, we’ll gain insight into how alcohol affects our body by exploring some of the most common alcohol related diseases. We’ll also offer tips for building healthier drinking habits. Let’s dive in!
There’s no doubt that alcohol can wreak havoc on our mind and body. In fact, more and more research is showing just how toxic it can be. But what are some of the most common alcohol related diseases?
Our liver takes the brunt of alcohol’s effects when it comes to heavy consumption. This is because alcohol is processed in our liver. And as a toxin, our liver gets to work on eliminating it from our body as soon as we start drinking.
While an occasional drink might not do any harm, regular alcohol consumption can cause liver damage or disease. In extreme cases, it can lead to liver cirrhosis, scarring of the liver that cannot heal. However, prolonged alcohol consumption can also cause fatty liver disease and alcoholic hepatitis, both of which can be managed — and even reversed.
It’s worth noting that liver damage might not show any signs at first. As the damage progresses, however, it leads to several signs and symptoms, such as fatigue, nausea, weight loss, jaundice (yellow eyes and skin), loss of appetite, drowsiness, confusion, blood in stools, vomiting blood, or swollen ankles, feet, or stomach.
Thankfully, our liver has a remarkable ability to heal itself — as long as cirrhosis hasn’t developed. In fact, research indicates that fatty liver disease will almost completely heal within about three weeks of stopping alcohol use. This is why it’s important to pay attention to any potential signs of liver damage.
Alcohol can also wreak havoc on our pancreas, too, which aids digestion and regulates blood sugar levels. Many people don’t realize it, but alcohol can actually cause low blood sugar, known as hypoglycemia, which can result in dizziness, shakiness, and even unconsciousness.
In extreme cases, heavy, long-term consumption of alcohol can lead to pancreatitis, the inflammation of the pancreas. In fact, 70 to 80% of chronic pancreatitis is caused by long-term alcohol abuse. Symptoms typically include stomach pain, fever, nausea, and vomiting.
Chronic pancreatitis also puts us at risk for diabetes. This is because a damaged pancreas doesn’t make insulin as well as it should. In general, drinking heavily can reduce our body’s sensitivity to insulin, which can lead to type 2 diabetes.
It’s worth noting that even a single bout of heavy drinking can lead to acute pancreatitis, where our pancreas suddenly becomes inflamed but returns to normal after we stop drinking. Unlike the liver, though, the pancreas does not heal from extensive damage.
Alcohol affects more than just our liver and pancreas. It can take a toll on our heart health, too.
In general, research indicates that alcohol misuse can significantly increase our risk of atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and heart attack.
Alcohol can also do a number on our stomach and gastrointestinal system. Most notably, heavy, long-term consumption of alcohol can lead to a condition known as alcoholic gastritis — the inflammation or irritation of the stomach lining. This lining protects our stomach from the acids, enzymes, and microorganisms that pass through it every day. Gastritis happens when our immune system detects a threat to this barrier. It can occur suddenly (acute gastritis) or gradually (chronic gastritis).
Research shows that drinking heavily is one of the most common causes of gastritis. It can vary in severity depending on how long we’ve been drinking. Prolonged alcohol misuse can cause alcohol gut inflammation symptoms that can lead to long-term damage.
In severe cases, and if left untreated, chronic alcohol-induced gastritis can cause additional health issues. For instance, bleeding in the stomach or anywhere along the digestive tract can lead to anemia, a condition characterized by having too few red blood cells in the bloodstream, or the development of gastric polyps, the abnormal growth of cells in the stomach lining. While many gastric polyps are benign, some may lead to tumors and eventually stomach cancer.
Alcohol can also increase our risk of developing gout, which is a form of arthritis that causes severe pain, swelling, stiffness, and redness in one or more joints, typically in the toes. Gout is a condition caused by a high amount of uric acid in the bloodstream. While our kidneys are responsible for excreting uric acid, alcohol disrupts this process and raises the amount of uric acid in our body.
Research shows that as little as one alcoholic beverage in a 24-hour period can cause gout. And once we get gout, any amount of alcohol can increase the risk of a flare up. Interestingly, while any type of alcohol can trigger gout, studies have found that consuming beer puts us at a higher risk.
You might be surprised to see cancer on the list, but it’s backed by solid scientific evidence. Research shows that even moderate alcohol use can increase our risk of various types of cancer, including mouth and throat cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, stomach cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, and colorectal cancer.
The reason alcohol increases our risk of cancer is due to the toxic byproducts from processing our alcohol. Whenever we drink, our body breaks down alcohol — a toxin — into a chemical called acetaldehyde — an even more potent carcinogen. Over time, acetaldehyde can damage DNA and proteins, leading to abnormal cell growth.
In general, the more we drink, the higher our cancer risk. Some studies show that drinking three or more alcoholic drinks per day increases the risk of developing cancer.
So what about our brain? Apart from the more immediate effect of alcohol on our brain that causes impaired judgment and coordination, how does alcohol affect our brain in the long run? Research shows that excessive alcohol consumption can have a profound impact on the neurological system, leading to a range of neurological diseases and disorders.
Learning about common alcohol related diseases and brain diseases caused by alcohol can help encourage us to develop healthier drinking habits — or perhaps say goodbye to alcohol for good! Here are six tips for cutting back on alcohol consumption to help protect our health:
Following these tips does more than just protect ourselves from common alcohol related diseases — it boosts our overall well-being and sets us up to live a happier life.
It’s hard to argue with the research: long-term alcohol consumption puts us at a greater risk for many different diseases, from hepatitis and heart disease to cancer and dementia. But no matter how old we are, it’s never too late to make a change or cut back on our alcohol consumption. As the saying goes, better late than never!
If you’re struggling to manage your alcohol consumption, consider trying Reframe. We’re a science-backed app that has helped millions of people cut back on their alcohol consumption and enhance their physical, mental, and emotional well-being.
Every night, it’s the same routine: you get home from work, crack open a beer, and plop down on the couch. You’re exhausted from a long day and just need to relax. While this routine may seem harmless, it may be setting you up for a variety of health issues down the road. And that’s not just speculation — there’s science to back it up.
In this post, we’ll gain insight into how alcohol affects our body by exploring some of the most common alcohol related diseases. We’ll also offer tips for building healthier drinking habits. Let’s dive in!
There’s no doubt that alcohol can wreak havoc on our mind and body. In fact, more and more research is showing just how toxic it can be. But what are some of the most common alcohol related diseases?
Our liver takes the brunt of alcohol’s effects when it comes to heavy consumption. This is because alcohol is processed in our liver. And as a toxin, our liver gets to work on eliminating it from our body as soon as we start drinking.
While an occasional drink might not do any harm, regular alcohol consumption can cause liver damage or disease. In extreme cases, it can lead to liver cirrhosis, scarring of the liver that cannot heal. However, prolonged alcohol consumption can also cause fatty liver disease and alcoholic hepatitis, both of which can be managed — and even reversed.
It’s worth noting that liver damage might not show any signs at first. As the damage progresses, however, it leads to several signs and symptoms, such as fatigue, nausea, weight loss, jaundice (yellow eyes and skin), loss of appetite, drowsiness, confusion, blood in stools, vomiting blood, or swollen ankles, feet, or stomach.
Thankfully, our liver has a remarkable ability to heal itself — as long as cirrhosis hasn’t developed. In fact, research indicates that fatty liver disease will almost completely heal within about three weeks of stopping alcohol use. This is why it’s important to pay attention to any potential signs of liver damage.
Alcohol can also wreak havoc on our pancreas, too, which aids digestion and regulates blood sugar levels. Many people don’t realize it, but alcohol can actually cause low blood sugar, known as hypoglycemia, which can result in dizziness, shakiness, and even unconsciousness.
In extreme cases, heavy, long-term consumption of alcohol can lead to pancreatitis, the inflammation of the pancreas. In fact, 70 to 80% of chronic pancreatitis is caused by long-term alcohol abuse. Symptoms typically include stomach pain, fever, nausea, and vomiting.
Chronic pancreatitis also puts us at risk for diabetes. This is because a damaged pancreas doesn’t make insulin as well as it should. In general, drinking heavily can reduce our body’s sensitivity to insulin, which can lead to type 2 diabetes.
It’s worth noting that even a single bout of heavy drinking can lead to acute pancreatitis, where our pancreas suddenly becomes inflamed but returns to normal after we stop drinking. Unlike the liver, though, the pancreas does not heal from extensive damage.
Alcohol affects more than just our liver and pancreas. It can take a toll on our heart health, too.
In general, research indicates that alcohol misuse can significantly increase our risk of atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and heart attack.
Alcohol can also do a number on our stomach and gastrointestinal system. Most notably, heavy, long-term consumption of alcohol can lead to a condition known as alcoholic gastritis — the inflammation or irritation of the stomach lining. This lining protects our stomach from the acids, enzymes, and microorganisms that pass through it every day. Gastritis happens when our immune system detects a threat to this barrier. It can occur suddenly (acute gastritis) or gradually (chronic gastritis).
Research shows that drinking heavily is one of the most common causes of gastritis. It can vary in severity depending on how long we’ve been drinking. Prolonged alcohol misuse can cause alcohol gut inflammation symptoms that can lead to long-term damage.
In severe cases, and if left untreated, chronic alcohol-induced gastritis can cause additional health issues. For instance, bleeding in the stomach or anywhere along the digestive tract can lead to anemia, a condition characterized by having too few red blood cells in the bloodstream, or the development of gastric polyps, the abnormal growth of cells in the stomach lining. While many gastric polyps are benign, some may lead to tumors and eventually stomach cancer.
Alcohol can also increase our risk of developing gout, which is a form of arthritis that causes severe pain, swelling, stiffness, and redness in one or more joints, typically in the toes. Gout is a condition caused by a high amount of uric acid in the bloodstream. While our kidneys are responsible for excreting uric acid, alcohol disrupts this process and raises the amount of uric acid in our body.
Research shows that as little as one alcoholic beverage in a 24-hour period can cause gout. And once we get gout, any amount of alcohol can increase the risk of a flare up. Interestingly, while any type of alcohol can trigger gout, studies have found that consuming beer puts us at a higher risk.
You might be surprised to see cancer on the list, but it’s backed by solid scientific evidence. Research shows that even moderate alcohol use can increase our risk of various types of cancer, including mouth and throat cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, stomach cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, and colorectal cancer.
The reason alcohol increases our risk of cancer is due to the toxic byproducts from processing our alcohol. Whenever we drink, our body breaks down alcohol — a toxin — into a chemical called acetaldehyde — an even more potent carcinogen. Over time, acetaldehyde can damage DNA and proteins, leading to abnormal cell growth.
In general, the more we drink, the higher our cancer risk. Some studies show that drinking three or more alcoholic drinks per day increases the risk of developing cancer.
So what about our brain? Apart from the more immediate effect of alcohol on our brain that causes impaired judgment and coordination, how does alcohol affect our brain in the long run? Research shows that excessive alcohol consumption can have a profound impact on the neurological system, leading to a range of neurological diseases and disorders.
Learning about common alcohol related diseases and brain diseases caused by alcohol can help encourage us to develop healthier drinking habits — or perhaps say goodbye to alcohol for good! Here are six tips for cutting back on alcohol consumption to help protect our health:
Following these tips does more than just protect ourselves from common alcohol related diseases — it boosts our overall well-being and sets us up to live a happier life.
It’s hard to argue with the research: long-term alcohol consumption puts us at a greater risk for many different diseases, from hepatitis and heart disease to cancer and dementia. But no matter how old we are, it’s never too late to make a change or cut back on our alcohol consumption. As the saying goes, better late than never!
If you’re struggling to manage your alcohol consumption, consider trying Reframe. We’re a science-backed app that has helped millions of people cut back on their alcohol consumption and enhance their physical, mental, and emotional well-being.
Ever wondered how loneliness and alcohol fuel each other? Discover the science and practical steps to overcome this challenging cycle in our latest blog.
Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!
The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.
You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.
Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.
And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).
The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!
Picture this: you're feeling lonely. Instead of reaching out to a friend or diving into a hobby, you think, "Why not a drink?" It's an easy answer, but easy doesn't always mean good — and, in the case of alcohol, the “easy answer” tends to create more isolation in the long run. Paradoxically, however, cutting back on alcohol or going booze-free can sometimes leave us feeling isolated as well, especially at the beginning.
Untangling loneliness and addiction can be tricky. What’s the scientific link between isolation and addiction? Why do addicts isolate? And what’s behind fighting loneliness with alcohol? Let’s unravel this chicken-and-egg dilemma, explore its particular challenges, and learn to overcome them.
Why do we feel lonely in the first place, and what happens in our brain when we do? Loneliness is the brain’s way of giving us a nudge to get more social. Think of it as a hunger pang for companionship — a biological reminder that we're social creatures, built to connect with others.
Now, how does alcohol fit into all this? Let’s find out!
Loneliness can be a complex emotion, often triggering a desire for comfort or escape. When we're lonely, our brain starts searching for relief. Enter alcohol — a temporary solution that seems to help. But why does loneliness specifically trigger cravings for alcohol?
We sometimes consider alcohol the key to unlocking our inner extrovert. That first drink or two can make us feel more outgoing and less inhibited. We might feel like we're more fun, more chatty, and more connected with those around us. But here's the twist: while alcohol seems to turn us into the life of the party, it's often just an illusion.
While alcohol is often seen as a social lubricant, ironically it tends to make us more isolated over time, since excessive consumption can lead to behaviors that push others away or damage relationships. Alcohol promises to make us the life of the party, but in reality, it can make us the person left off the guest list.
The truth is, while alcohol can temporarily lower our social anxieties, it's not really improving our social skills. In fact, it can do just the opposite. Conversations can get fuzzy, and our jokes don't land quite right after a few drinks. That's alcohol messing with our ability to read the room and genuinely connect.
Over time, alcohol, the “social lubricant” can become alcohol, the “social disruptor.” Relationships may suffer due to misunderstandings, forgotten conversations, or arguments fueled by booze.
Finally, giving alcohol the boot can lead to its own kind of loneliness. The good news? This type is not only fixable; it can ultimately enrich our lives by leading to authentic connections as we rebuild our lives around our new choices.
When we decide to cut back or quit alcohol, we might be forced to confront the mess that alcohol caused (and masked). This can be challenging. We’re dealing with both the absence of a familiar coping mechanism and with our underlying feelings of isolation. This part of the journey is about dealing with the absence of alcohol (which might have been a long-time “companion”) and confronting the loneliness underneath.
Imagine turning off the music after a loud party: the sudden quiet can feel deafening. Similarly, in the first phase of the alcohol journey, the absence of booze can make the silence of loneliness more pronounced — we’re meeting ourselves and our true emotions without the buffer of alcohol for the first time in a while.
Cutting back on alcohol might change our social life, which can be disorienting and lonely at first. We might find ourselves out of sync with our usual social circle or struggle to find ways to socialize without booze. Friends who still drink might not understand our journey, and this can create a distance. Everything might feel different, which can leave us feeling disoriented and out of place.
However, different doesn’t mean worse! Attending social events without the crutch of alcohol can be intimidating at first, but it’s a normal part of the change process. Who knows? In time, we might find it refreshing to switch from late-night parties to morning coffee meetups — no hangovers and even better opportunities to connect with our friends!
While challenging, this phase of loneliness can lead to stronger, more authentic relationships. It's a chance to connect with people who truly understand and support our new choices.
The loneliness experienced during recovery can be a powerful catalyst for personal growth and self-discovery. It's an opportunity to redefine who we are sans booze and build a life filled with genuine connections and activities that bring us joy.
Now, let's look at some specific steps that can break the alcohol-fueled loneliness cycle — whichever phase you might find yourself stuck in.
As for dealing with loneliness in general, here are some additional tips to boost your social connections:
Understanding the link between loneliness and alcohol involves facing some uncomfortable truths, but it’s ultimately a gateway to an exciting world of possibilities. It's not just about saying no to a drink — it's about acknowledging and addressing the underlying issues and creating new patterns that serve you better.
In the end, one of the best things to do with loneliness is to turn it on its head and use it as fuel for connection. As Lois Lowry says in The Giver, “The worst part of holding the memories is not the pain. It's the loneliness of it. Memories need to be shared.” Creating memories and sharing them with others becomes much more possible when our drinking is where we want it to be.
By sharing our stories — including the lonely chapters — we can form authentic friendships and get support from others who have been there as well. This is why a group meeting or supportive community online can feel empowering, especially in the context of the alcohol journey. There’s an instant sense of belonging, warmth, and support, and the very thing that made us feel lonely in the first place can be the first bit of building material for creating lasting bonds.
Picture this: you're feeling lonely. Instead of reaching out to a friend or diving into a hobby, you think, "Why not a drink?" It's an easy answer, but easy doesn't always mean good — and, in the case of alcohol, the “easy answer” tends to create more isolation in the long run. Paradoxically, however, cutting back on alcohol or going booze-free can sometimes leave us feeling isolated as well, especially at the beginning.
Untangling loneliness and addiction can be tricky. What’s the scientific link between isolation and addiction? Why do addicts isolate? And what’s behind fighting loneliness with alcohol? Let’s unravel this chicken-and-egg dilemma, explore its particular challenges, and learn to overcome them.
Why do we feel lonely in the first place, and what happens in our brain when we do? Loneliness is the brain’s way of giving us a nudge to get more social. Think of it as a hunger pang for companionship — a biological reminder that we're social creatures, built to connect with others.
Now, how does alcohol fit into all this? Let’s find out!
Loneliness can be a complex emotion, often triggering a desire for comfort or escape. When we're lonely, our brain starts searching for relief. Enter alcohol — a temporary solution that seems to help. But why does loneliness specifically trigger cravings for alcohol?
We sometimes consider alcohol the key to unlocking our inner extrovert. That first drink or two can make us feel more outgoing and less inhibited. We might feel like we're more fun, more chatty, and more connected with those around us. But here's the twist: while alcohol seems to turn us into the life of the party, it's often just an illusion.
While alcohol is often seen as a social lubricant, ironically it tends to make us more isolated over time, since excessive consumption can lead to behaviors that push others away or damage relationships. Alcohol promises to make us the life of the party, but in reality, it can make us the person left off the guest list.
The truth is, while alcohol can temporarily lower our social anxieties, it's not really improving our social skills. In fact, it can do just the opposite. Conversations can get fuzzy, and our jokes don't land quite right after a few drinks. That's alcohol messing with our ability to read the room and genuinely connect.
Over time, alcohol, the “social lubricant” can become alcohol, the “social disruptor.” Relationships may suffer due to misunderstandings, forgotten conversations, or arguments fueled by booze.
Finally, giving alcohol the boot can lead to its own kind of loneliness. The good news? This type is not only fixable; it can ultimately enrich our lives by leading to authentic connections as we rebuild our lives around our new choices.
When we decide to cut back or quit alcohol, we might be forced to confront the mess that alcohol caused (and masked). This can be challenging. We’re dealing with both the absence of a familiar coping mechanism and with our underlying feelings of isolation. This part of the journey is about dealing with the absence of alcohol (which might have been a long-time “companion”) and confronting the loneliness underneath.
Imagine turning off the music after a loud party: the sudden quiet can feel deafening. Similarly, in the first phase of the alcohol journey, the absence of booze can make the silence of loneliness more pronounced — we’re meeting ourselves and our true emotions without the buffer of alcohol for the first time in a while.
Cutting back on alcohol might change our social life, which can be disorienting and lonely at first. We might find ourselves out of sync with our usual social circle or struggle to find ways to socialize without booze. Friends who still drink might not understand our journey, and this can create a distance. Everything might feel different, which can leave us feeling disoriented and out of place.
However, different doesn’t mean worse! Attending social events without the crutch of alcohol can be intimidating at first, but it’s a normal part of the change process. Who knows? In time, we might find it refreshing to switch from late-night parties to morning coffee meetups — no hangovers and even better opportunities to connect with our friends!
While challenging, this phase of loneliness can lead to stronger, more authentic relationships. It's a chance to connect with people who truly understand and support our new choices.
The loneliness experienced during recovery can be a powerful catalyst for personal growth and self-discovery. It's an opportunity to redefine who we are sans booze and build a life filled with genuine connections and activities that bring us joy.
Now, let's look at some specific steps that can break the alcohol-fueled loneliness cycle — whichever phase you might find yourself stuck in.
As for dealing with loneliness in general, here are some additional tips to boost your social connections:
Understanding the link between loneliness and alcohol involves facing some uncomfortable truths, but it’s ultimately a gateway to an exciting world of possibilities. It's not just about saying no to a drink — it's about acknowledging and addressing the underlying issues and creating new patterns that serve you better.
In the end, one of the best things to do with loneliness is to turn it on its head and use it as fuel for connection. As Lois Lowry says in The Giver, “The worst part of holding the memories is not the pain. It's the loneliness of it. Memories need to be shared.” Creating memories and sharing them with others becomes much more possible when our drinking is where we want it to be.
By sharing our stories — including the lonely chapters — we can form authentic friendships and get support from others who have been there as well. This is why a group meeting or supportive community online can feel empowering, especially in the context of the alcohol journey. There’s an instant sense of belonging, warmth, and support, and the very thing that made us feel lonely in the first place can be the first bit of building material for creating lasting bonds.
Though alcohol isn’t considered a causative factor for narcolepsy, drinking can worsen symptoms in those already living with the condition. Here’s why this happens and how to mitigate the effects by changing drinking habits.
Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!
The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.
You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.
Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.
And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).
The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!
Narcolepsy is a neurological condition that’s experienced by millions worldwide. This chronic disorder alters sleep-wake cycles, significantly impacting quality of life in those affected and causing daytime sleepiness.
How exactly does it relate to alcohol? Is there such a thing as alcohol-induced narcolepsy? And what about mixing narcolepsy medications and alcohol?
In this blog, we’ll answer these questions and more! Read on for your comprehensive roadmap of how to navigate the complex relationship between narcolepsy and alcohol.
Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that impacts the brain's ability to regulate sleep-wake cycles. This condition typically manifests during adolescence or young adulthood, and it currently affects about 200,000 Americans and 3 million people worldwide.
Those living with narcolepsy experience overwhelming daytime drowsiness and sudden attacks of sleep, regardless of their circumstances.
Here are five key symptoms of narcolepsy:
The cause of narcolepsy is not fully understood, but it's believed to involve a loss of orexin-producing cells in the brain (we’ll discuss these in the next section), which are vital for regulating wakefulness.
However, there are a few conditions with which narcolepsy is more likely to happen in the absence of low orexin levels:
People may be more likely to have narcolepsy if they fall into one of the following:
If you or a loved one experiences symptoms and suspects you might have narcolepsy, it’s important to consult with a medical provider for a thorough evaluation and diagnosis.
Certain people living with narcolepsy do experience symptom exacerbation when drinking alcohol, likely due to alcohol’s sedative effects.
Narcolepsy and alcohol both can lead to daytime drowsiness. If a person already deals with daytime sleepiness from narcolepsy, alcohol can further depress the central nervous system (CNS), making them even more tired.
To further understand the link between narcolepsy and alcohol, we can look to the orexin (hypocretin) pathway. This neurological pathway in the brain plays a role in both.
A 2020 study conducted in Neuroscience Letters explains how. This rodent-based study examined the mechanisms for how chronic alcohol use can cause daytime sleepiness. Researchers concluded that alcohol withdrawal decreased orexin expression.
Orexin, also known as hypocretin, is a brain chemical that regulates our REM (rapid eye movement) sleep. Deficiencies in this hormone can trigger excessive daytime sleepiness. Low levels of orexin is also one of the key causes of cataplexy in those living with narcolepsy.
This begs the question: can alcohol cause narcolepsy? At present, there’s no empirical evidence to suggest alcohol as a causative factor for narcolepsy.
However, there have been a couple of individual reports of developing narcolepsy after long-term heavy drinking.
In these cases, recorded in 2012 and 2021, researchers correlated chronic heavy drinking to the onset of narcolepsy. Given that this was correlational, the scientists couldn’t pinpoint whether the individuals in question had undiagnosed narcolepsy prior to being examined, or if the narcolepsy had resulted from the drinking itself.
As of now, alcohol can not be deemed a likely causative factor for narcolepsy.
Alcohol can affect the efficacy of narcolepsy medications within the body.
In general, it’s best to avoid mixing alcohol and medication, since drinking can worsen side effects or lead to life-threatening consequences, such as central nervous system depression.
Alcohol interacts with common drugs used to treat narcolepsy:
Additional medications used to treat narcolepsy include solriamfetol (Sunosi) and pitolisant (Wakix). Prior to drinking alcohol while taking prescription medication — whether it’s for narcolepsy or another condition — always consult with your physician or pharmacist.
If your medical team suspects narcolepsy, they’ll conduct a sleep study and measure orexin levels to confirm a diagnosis.
Aside from medications, narcolepsy involves several lifestyle changes:
Other mind-body methods can be effective in improving narcolepsy symptoms. These include biofeedback, meditation-relaxation therapy, and yoga.
If you’ve found yourself wondering, “Why do I fall asleep when I drink alcohol?” it’s wise to reevaluate your alcohol intake — especially if you have narcolepsy. Falling asleep after drinking alcohol can worsen symptoms and result in dangerous immediate consequences.
Significantly cutting back on or quitting alcohol can potentially improve the condition. Here are a few ways to start changing your drinking habits.
By understanding the relationship between alcohol and narcolepsy and taking proactive steps to manage alcohol consumption, those of us living with narcolepsy can potentially improve our symptoms. Remember, this approach should always be personalized and done in consultation with healthcare professionals.
Narcolepsy is a complex condition that can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. Adding alcohol to the mix can worsen the challenges. It’s essential for those living with narcolepsy to reevaluate their drinking habits so as to avoid symptom exacerbation. Furthermore, medications used to treat narcolepsy can also have adverse — or potentially life-threatening — side effects when mixed with alcohol.
As with any major health condition, it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan if narcolepsy is suspected. With the right steps and plenty of support, it’s possible to live a full life with narcolepsy.
Narcolepsy is a neurological condition that’s experienced by millions worldwide. This chronic disorder alters sleep-wake cycles, significantly impacting quality of life in those affected and causing daytime sleepiness.
How exactly does it relate to alcohol? Is there such a thing as alcohol-induced narcolepsy? And what about mixing narcolepsy medications and alcohol?
In this blog, we’ll answer these questions and more! Read on for your comprehensive roadmap of how to navigate the complex relationship between narcolepsy and alcohol.
Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that impacts the brain's ability to regulate sleep-wake cycles. This condition typically manifests during adolescence or young adulthood, and it currently affects about 200,000 Americans and 3 million people worldwide.
Those living with narcolepsy experience overwhelming daytime drowsiness and sudden attacks of sleep, regardless of their circumstances.
Here are five key symptoms of narcolepsy:
The cause of narcolepsy is not fully understood, but it's believed to involve a loss of orexin-producing cells in the brain (we’ll discuss these in the next section), which are vital for regulating wakefulness.
However, there are a few conditions with which narcolepsy is more likely to happen in the absence of low orexin levels:
People may be more likely to have narcolepsy if they fall into one of the following:
If you or a loved one experiences symptoms and suspects you might have narcolepsy, it’s important to consult with a medical provider for a thorough evaluation and diagnosis.
Certain people living with narcolepsy do experience symptom exacerbation when drinking alcohol, likely due to alcohol’s sedative effects.
Narcolepsy and alcohol both can lead to daytime drowsiness. If a person already deals with daytime sleepiness from narcolepsy, alcohol can further depress the central nervous system (CNS), making them even more tired.
To further understand the link between narcolepsy and alcohol, we can look to the orexin (hypocretin) pathway. This neurological pathway in the brain plays a role in both.
A 2020 study conducted in Neuroscience Letters explains how. This rodent-based study examined the mechanisms for how chronic alcohol use can cause daytime sleepiness. Researchers concluded that alcohol withdrawal decreased orexin expression.
Orexin, also known as hypocretin, is a brain chemical that regulates our REM (rapid eye movement) sleep. Deficiencies in this hormone can trigger excessive daytime sleepiness. Low levels of orexin is also one of the key causes of cataplexy in those living with narcolepsy.
This begs the question: can alcohol cause narcolepsy? At present, there’s no empirical evidence to suggest alcohol as a causative factor for narcolepsy.
However, there have been a couple of individual reports of developing narcolepsy after long-term heavy drinking.
In these cases, recorded in 2012 and 2021, researchers correlated chronic heavy drinking to the onset of narcolepsy. Given that this was correlational, the scientists couldn’t pinpoint whether the individuals in question had undiagnosed narcolepsy prior to being examined, or if the narcolepsy had resulted from the drinking itself.
As of now, alcohol can not be deemed a likely causative factor for narcolepsy.
Alcohol can affect the efficacy of narcolepsy medications within the body.
In general, it’s best to avoid mixing alcohol and medication, since drinking can worsen side effects or lead to life-threatening consequences, such as central nervous system depression.
Alcohol interacts with common drugs used to treat narcolepsy:
Additional medications used to treat narcolepsy include solriamfetol (Sunosi) and pitolisant (Wakix). Prior to drinking alcohol while taking prescription medication — whether it’s for narcolepsy or another condition — always consult with your physician or pharmacist.
If your medical team suspects narcolepsy, they’ll conduct a sleep study and measure orexin levels to confirm a diagnosis.
Aside from medications, narcolepsy involves several lifestyle changes:
Other mind-body methods can be effective in improving narcolepsy symptoms. These include biofeedback, meditation-relaxation therapy, and yoga.
If you’ve found yourself wondering, “Why do I fall asleep when I drink alcohol?” it’s wise to reevaluate your alcohol intake — especially if you have narcolepsy. Falling asleep after drinking alcohol can worsen symptoms and result in dangerous immediate consequences.
Significantly cutting back on or quitting alcohol can potentially improve the condition. Here are a few ways to start changing your drinking habits.
By understanding the relationship between alcohol and narcolepsy and taking proactive steps to manage alcohol consumption, those of us living with narcolepsy can potentially improve our symptoms. Remember, this approach should always be personalized and done in consultation with healthcare professionals.
Narcolepsy is a complex condition that can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. Adding alcohol to the mix can worsen the challenges. It’s essential for those living with narcolepsy to reevaluate their drinking habits so as to avoid symptom exacerbation. Furthermore, medications used to treat narcolepsy can also have adverse — or potentially life-threatening — side effects when mixed with alcohol.
As with any major health condition, it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan if narcolepsy is suspected. With the right steps and plenty of support, it’s possible to live a full life with narcolepsy.
