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Latest Articles
2024-02-15 9:00
Alcohol and Health
How To Cure Cocktail Headaches: Cheers To Relief
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Cure cocktail headaches by unraveling the science behind post-celebration discomfort — from understanding the diuretic effects of alcohol to actionable steps for relief and prevention.

20 min read

Ready to get rid of cocktail headaches for good? Try Reframe!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app today!

Read Full Article  →

You enjoyed a beautifully crafted cocktail last night, but this morning you find yourself with a pounding headache. No one wants to feel discomfort the morning after a fun night out drinking, and a headache makes it hard to start the day energized. So why does this happen? To understand why we feel a cocktail headache after drinking, let’s understand the science behind it and learn ways we can cure it.

What is a cocktail headache?

When we wake up with a pounding headache after a night of drinking, we’re experiencing the aftermath of a cocktail headache. The uncomfortable sensation we feel — from the tightness in our head to the fog in our mind — is not just a mere inconvenience. It’s a reminder that our body is reacting to more than just the joyous clinks and cheers from the night before. Our body is trying to regain balance — an unfortunate aftermath of drinking. 

But why does this happen, and is there more to it than just a night of overindulgence?

Severe forms of cocktail headaches

Both migraine and cluster headaches can be triggered by alcohol, and drinking alcohol can make us more susceptible — although it's not clear which alcoholic drinks are the main culprits. More research is needed to understand how the specific content of alcohol affects the likelihood of getting headaches.

  1. Cluster Headaches: Cluster headaches, although rare, can cause tearing eyes, nasal congestion, and swelling of the face or forehead. They typically last between 15 minutes and 3 hours. Alcohol and other lifestyle choices can affect the severity of cluster headaches. 
  2. Migraines: Migraines are more common, affecting about 12% of people in the United States. They usually start slowly and can worsen if not treated, involving throbbing pain on one side of the head. Migraines can last from a few hours to a few days, and they often come with nausea or vomiting and sensitivity to light or noise.

    If we're prone to migraines, drinking might trigger one, and it could happen anywhere from 30 minutes to 3 hours after consuming alcohol. Anyone experiencing a sudden migraine attack or severe symptoms should seek professional help. Treating these headaches requires medication and more serious medical attention, so we need to know our personal medical history.

Why do cocktail headaches happen?

a lady sitting in a bar with cocktail in front of her

Alcohol has many undesirable effects on our body, and cocktail headaches are one of those uncomfortable symptoms. Cocktail headaches happen due to an interplay of different factors. Let’s explore the underlying physiological processes that lead to our morning headaches. 

Dehydration

Alcohol is a diuretic — it makes our body get rid of more water than usual. Our body responds to the presence of alcohol by increasing urine production. This diuretic effect leads to increased urine production, and we might find ourselves making more than the average number of trips to the bathroom. This fluid loss from increased urination, coupled with sweating, means our body faces dehydration. 

Dehydration, the result of the diuretic effect, triggers a series of events. Our body loses water, and blood volume decreases. When there's not enough water, our blood vessels narrow. This narrowing, known as vasoconstriction, reduces the overall blood flow to our brain. When there is reduced blood flow to our brain, we feel a headache. 

Congeners

Some alcoholic drinks also have compounds called congeners; they’re naturally found in alcohol as a result of the distilling and fermenting process. Darker spirits, such as whiskey and red wine, are richer in congeners than their lighter counterparts. Congeners can intensify the discomfort of headaches. Research also suggests that certain congeners may have toxic effects and can worsen hangover symptoms. So we should be mindful of our choice of drink as it can add to the intensity of our headache. 

Neurotransmitters

While dehydration and vasoconstriction are part of why we feel cocktail headaches, there's a deeper layer to the story. Alcohol influences neurotransmitters in the brain, including serotonin, a neurotransmitter that regulates our mood and perception of pain.

As alcohol changes our balance of neurotransmitters, it can contribute to an increased sensitivity to pain, making the headache difficult to manage.

Who is susceptible to cocktail headaches?

The body’s response to alcohol varies from person to person. These factors influence how susceptible we are to cocktail headaches: 

  • Metabolism: Our metabolic rate influences how quickly our body processes alcohol. Some of us are blessed with a more efficient metabolism, allowing a more rapid breakdown of alcohol. Those with a slower metabolism, however, are more susceptible to the dehydrating effects of alcohol, increasing the likelihood of a throbbing headache.
  • Genetics: Genes also affect our susceptibility. Specific genes influence how the body metabolizes alcohol. Genes also affect the dopamine systems that are involved in our alcohol sensitivity, potentially influencing our probability of encountering symptoms like headaches. Understanding our genetic predispositions can help us understand how our body responds to different types and amounts of alcohol.
  • Health: If we have pre-existing health conditions, we may be more susceptible to dehydration because our body may already be under stress. 
  • Drinking History: Our past experiences with alcohol can influence our susceptibility to cocktail headaches. If we have a history of excessive or frequent alcohol consumption, we may develop a higher tolerance but may also be more prone to the cumulative effects of alcohol.
  • Sensitivity to Congeners: Congeners, compounds found in varying amounts in different alcoholic beverages, can influence susceptibility. If we are more sensitive to specific congeners, especially those in darker spirits, we may experience more intense discomfort after a night of revelry. 
  • Hydration Habits: Regular hydration habits can help cushion susceptibility to cocktail headaches. If we are already dehydrated before drinking, we’re likely to experience more severe headaches the next day. By staying hydrated both before and during drinking, we can become more resilient to the dehydrating effects of alcohol. 

What Are Potential Long-Term Effects?

While the occasional cocktail headache might seem like a small price to pay, chronic overindulgence can negatively affect our well-being. Excessive alcohol consumption has been linked to a range of health issues, including liver damage, cardiovascular problems, and an increased risk of mental health disorders. The occasional discomfort is often a warning sign of potential future issues.

Curing a Cocktail Headache

So, we've found ourself nursing a cocktail headache. Fear not! Relief is within reach. Here are some scientifically backed methods to bid farewell to that pounding discomfort:

  1. Drink Lots of Water: Staying hydrated is key! Water is our ally in combating dehydration, a key player in the cocktail headache ensemble. Guzzle down those H2O molecules to replenish what the alcohol stole.
  2. Replenish Electrolytes: Think beyond water. Electrolytes are essential minerals like sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium that help restore our body’s chemical balance. Grab a sports drink or munch a banana to restore electrolyte balance, helping our body recover more efficiently.
  3. Get Some Caffeine: A moderate dose of caffeine can constrict blood vessels and alleviate discomfort symptoms. Since caffeine is a stimulant, it helps alleviate some of the grogginess that we might be feeling after a night of drinking. However, never mix coffee and alcohol, as the stimulant effect of caffeine can mask the effects of alcohol. Otherwise, a cup of coffee or tea might just be the remedy we need.
  4. Use a Cold Compress: Apply a cold compress to our temples. Using a cold compress works wonders by reducing inflammation and constricting blood vessels. It's a simple yet effective technique to ease the discomfort lingering from the night before.

More severe conditions such as symptoms of cluster headaches or migraines might require medical attention. Prolonged symptoms of intense headaches definitely call for professional help, medical attention, or medication.

Tips for Avoiding Future Headaches

Once we've experienced the discomfort of a cocktail headache, we learn that we probably don’t want to go through that again. While these immediate remedies offer relief, prevention is the ultimate goal. Here are some practical tips to avoid future headaches!

  • Moderation Is Key: Embrace the wisdom of moderation. Set a clear limit before the first toast, and stick to it throughout the evening. This not only safeguards our well-being but ensures that the morning after is free from the unwelcome reminder of overindulgence.
  • Stay Hydrated Throughout: Make water our trusted drinking companion. Consider adopting the "one-for-one" rule: for every alcoholic beverage we enjoy, match it with a glass of water. This keeps us both hydrated and dilutes the impact of alcohol on our system.
  • Choose Different Spirits: Choose clear spirits (vodka or gin) over darker spirits (like whiskey and red wine). Clear liquors generally contain fewer congeners, the compounds responsible for headaches and hangovers. This choice can make a significant difference even if we choose to drink. 
  • Eat Before Drinking: Lay the foundation for a smoother night by indulging in a well-balanced meal before raising a glass. Food helps slow alcohol absorption, giving our body more time to process alcohol and reducing its dehydrating effects.
  • Know Our Triggers: Pay special attention to the specific types of alcohol that trigger our discomfort. Everyone's tolerance level varies! Understanding our individual limits and our preferences lets us make informed choices, minimizing alcohol’s unwelcome aftereffects.
  • Plan Recovery Nutrition: Incorporate post-drinking nutrition into our routine. Consider foods rich in antioxidants, such as berries, leafy greens, and nuts, which can help combat oxidative stress induced by alcohol consumption. This proactive approach aids our body in recovering more efficiently.
  • Implement Regular Alcohol-Free Days: When we incorporate regular alcohol-free days into our routine, we give our body the chance to reset. This practice not only promotes better overall health but also reduces the cumulative impact of alcohol on our body, making those occasional indulgences more manageable.

Remember, these tips aren't about restricting our enjoyment; they’re meant to enhance it. They empower us to revel in the moment without the fear of discomfort. By adopting these strategies, we can savor the moments without discomfort and wake up without any lingering effects from our drinking. 

Summing Up

Drinking affects our body, and it’s important to be aware of how we can take care of ourselves in the aftermath. Cocktail headaches are not mere nuisances. They are signals from our bodies asking for balance. By understanding the science behind these headaches and adopting responsible drinking habits, we can turn our toasts into celebrations without the morning-after regrets.

So, here's to sipping smartly, staying hydrated, and drinking responsibly!

You enjoyed a beautifully crafted cocktail last night, but this morning you find yourself with a pounding headache. No one wants to feel discomfort the morning after a fun night out drinking, and a headache makes it hard to start the day energized. So why does this happen? To understand why we feel a cocktail headache after drinking, let’s understand the science behind it and learn ways we can cure it.

What is a cocktail headache?

When we wake up with a pounding headache after a night of drinking, we’re experiencing the aftermath of a cocktail headache. The uncomfortable sensation we feel — from the tightness in our head to the fog in our mind — is not just a mere inconvenience. It’s a reminder that our body is reacting to more than just the joyous clinks and cheers from the night before. Our body is trying to regain balance — an unfortunate aftermath of drinking. 

But why does this happen, and is there more to it than just a night of overindulgence?

Severe forms of cocktail headaches

Both migraine and cluster headaches can be triggered by alcohol, and drinking alcohol can make us more susceptible — although it's not clear which alcoholic drinks are the main culprits. More research is needed to understand how the specific content of alcohol affects the likelihood of getting headaches.

  1. Cluster Headaches: Cluster headaches, although rare, can cause tearing eyes, nasal congestion, and swelling of the face or forehead. They typically last between 15 minutes and 3 hours. Alcohol and other lifestyle choices can affect the severity of cluster headaches. 
  2. Migraines: Migraines are more common, affecting about 12% of people in the United States. They usually start slowly and can worsen if not treated, involving throbbing pain on one side of the head. Migraines can last from a few hours to a few days, and they often come with nausea or vomiting and sensitivity to light or noise.

    If we're prone to migraines, drinking might trigger one, and it could happen anywhere from 30 minutes to 3 hours after consuming alcohol. Anyone experiencing a sudden migraine attack or severe symptoms should seek professional help. Treating these headaches requires medication and more serious medical attention, so we need to know our personal medical history.

Why do cocktail headaches happen?

a lady sitting in a bar with cocktail in front of her

Alcohol has many undesirable effects on our body, and cocktail headaches are one of those uncomfortable symptoms. Cocktail headaches happen due to an interplay of different factors. Let’s explore the underlying physiological processes that lead to our morning headaches. 

Dehydration

Alcohol is a diuretic — it makes our body get rid of more water than usual. Our body responds to the presence of alcohol by increasing urine production. This diuretic effect leads to increased urine production, and we might find ourselves making more than the average number of trips to the bathroom. This fluid loss from increased urination, coupled with sweating, means our body faces dehydration. 

Dehydration, the result of the diuretic effect, triggers a series of events. Our body loses water, and blood volume decreases. When there's not enough water, our blood vessels narrow. This narrowing, known as vasoconstriction, reduces the overall blood flow to our brain. When there is reduced blood flow to our brain, we feel a headache. 

Congeners

Some alcoholic drinks also have compounds called congeners; they’re naturally found in alcohol as a result of the distilling and fermenting process. Darker spirits, such as whiskey and red wine, are richer in congeners than their lighter counterparts. Congeners can intensify the discomfort of headaches. Research also suggests that certain congeners may have toxic effects and can worsen hangover symptoms. So we should be mindful of our choice of drink as it can add to the intensity of our headache. 

Neurotransmitters

While dehydration and vasoconstriction are part of why we feel cocktail headaches, there's a deeper layer to the story. Alcohol influences neurotransmitters in the brain, including serotonin, a neurotransmitter that regulates our mood and perception of pain.

As alcohol changes our balance of neurotransmitters, it can contribute to an increased sensitivity to pain, making the headache difficult to manage.

Who is susceptible to cocktail headaches?

The body’s response to alcohol varies from person to person. These factors influence how susceptible we are to cocktail headaches: 

  • Metabolism: Our metabolic rate influences how quickly our body processes alcohol. Some of us are blessed with a more efficient metabolism, allowing a more rapid breakdown of alcohol. Those with a slower metabolism, however, are more susceptible to the dehydrating effects of alcohol, increasing the likelihood of a throbbing headache.
  • Genetics: Genes also affect our susceptibility. Specific genes influence how the body metabolizes alcohol. Genes also affect the dopamine systems that are involved in our alcohol sensitivity, potentially influencing our probability of encountering symptoms like headaches. Understanding our genetic predispositions can help us understand how our body responds to different types and amounts of alcohol.
  • Health: If we have pre-existing health conditions, we may be more susceptible to dehydration because our body may already be under stress. 
  • Drinking History: Our past experiences with alcohol can influence our susceptibility to cocktail headaches. If we have a history of excessive or frequent alcohol consumption, we may develop a higher tolerance but may also be more prone to the cumulative effects of alcohol.
  • Sensitivity to Congeners: Congeners, compounds found in varying amounts in different alcoholic beverages, can influence susceptibility. If we are more sensitive to specific congeners, especially those in darker spirits, we may experience more intense discomfort after a night of revelry. 
  • Hydration Habits: Regular hydration habits can help cushion susceptibility to cocktail headaches. If we are already dehydrated before drinking, we’re likely to experience more severe headaches the next day. By staying hydrated both before and during drinking, we can become more resilient to the dehydrating effects of alcohol. 

What Are Potential Long-Term Effects?

While the occasional cocktail headache might seem like a small price to pay, chronic overindulgence can negatively affect our well-being. Excessive alcohol consumption has been linked to a range of health issues, including liver damage, cardiovascular problems, and an increased risk of mental health disorders. The occasional discomfort is often a warning sign of potential future issues.

Curing a Cocktail Headache

So, we've found ourself nursing a cocktail headache. Fear not! Relief is within reach. Here are some scientifically backed methods to bid farewell to that pounding discomfort:

  1. Drink Lots of Water: Staying hydrated is key! Water is our ally in combating dehydration, a key player in the cocktail headache ensemble. Guzzle down those H2O molecules to replenish what the alcohol stole.
  2. Replenish Electrolytes: Think beyond water. Electrolytes are essential minerals like sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium that help restore our body’s chemical balance. Grab a sports drink or munch a banana to restore electrolyte balance, helping our body recover more efficiently.
  3. Get Some Caffeine: A moderate dose of caffeine can constrict blood vessels and alleviate discomfort symptoms. Since caffeine is a stimulant, it helps alleviate some of the grogginess that we might be feeling after a night of drinking. However, never mix coffee and alcohol, as the stimulant effect of caffeine can mask the effects of alcohol. Otherwise, a cup of coffee or tea might just be the remedy we need.
  4. Use a Cold Compress: Apply a cold compress to our temples. Using a cold compress works wonders by reducing inflammation and constricting blood vessels. It's a simple yet effective technique to ease the discomfort lingering from the night before.

More severe conditions such as symptoms of cluster headaches or migraines might require medical attention. Prolonged symptoms of intense headaches definitely call for professional help, medical attention, or medication.

Tips for Avoiding Future Headaches

Once we've experienced the discomfort of a cocktail headache, we learn that we probably don’t want to go through that again. While these immediate remedies offer relief, prevention is the ultimate goal. Here are some practical tips to avoid future headaches!

  • Moderation Is Key: Embrace the wisdom of moderation. Set a clear limit before the first toast, and stick to it throughout the evening. This not only safeguards our well-being but ensures that the morning after is free from the unwelcome reminder of overindulgence.
  • Stay Hydrated Throughout: Make water our trusted drinking companion. Consider adopting the "one-for-one" rule: for every alcoholic beverage we enjoy, match it with a glass of water. This keeps us both hydrated and dilutes the impact of alcohol on our system.
  • Choose Different Spirits: Choose clear spirits (vodka or gin) over darker spirits (like whiskey and red wine). Clear liquors generally contain fewer congeners, the compounds responsible for headaches and hangovers. This choice can make a significant difference even if we choose to drink. 
  • Eat Before Drinking: Lay the foundation for a smoother night by indulging in a well-balanced meal before raising a glass. Food helps slow alcohol absorption, giving our body more time to process alcohol and reducing its dehydrating effects.
  • Know Our Triggers: Pay special attention to the specific types of alcohol that trigger our discomfort. Everyone's tolerance level varies! Understanding our individual limits and our preferences lets us make informed choices, minimizing alcohol’s unwelcome aftereffects.
  • Plan Recovery Nutrition: Incorporate post-drinking nutrition into our routine. Consider foods rich in antioxidants, such as berries, leafy greens, and nuts, which can help combat oxidative stress induced by alcohol consumption. This proactive approach aids our body in recovering more efficiently.
  • Implement Regular Alcohol-Free Days: When we incorporate regular alcohol-free days into our routine, we give our body the chance to reset. This practice not only promotes better overall health but also reduces the cumulative impact of alcohol on our body, making those occasional indulgences more manageable.

Remember, these tips aren't about restricting our enjoyment; they’re meant to enhance it. They empower us to revel in the moment without the fear of discomfort. By adopting these strategies, we can savor the moments without discomfort and wake up without any lingering effects from our drinking. 

Summing Up

Drinking affects our body, and it’s important to be aware of how we can take care of ourselves in the aftermath. Cocktail headaches are not mere nuisances. They are signals from our bodies asking for balance. By understanding the science behind these headaches and adopting responsible drinking habits, we can turn our toasts into celebrations without the morning-after regrets.

So, here's to sipping smartly, staying hydrated, and drinking responsibly!

Alcohol and Health
2024-02-13 9:00
Alcohol and Health
Alcoholic Neuropathy: Symptoms, Treatment, and Recovery Timelines
This is some text inside of a div block.

Alcoholic neuropathy is a condition in which excessive drinking leads to nerve damage. Here are the symptoms, treatment options, and recovery timelines for alcoholic neuropathy.

19 min read

Build Better Drinking Habits With Reframe!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today! 

Read Full Article  →

It’s a Saturday evening, and a group of friends have gathered for a barbecue. Everyone laughs over their favorite beverages and enjoys the delicious meat and veggies being grilled up. Among the group is Mike, a 45-year-old who loves these gatherings  — but he’s recently noticed a tingling sensation in his feet. He usually dismisses it as fatigue from standing too long.

However, this seemingly innocuous sensation may be an early warning sign of a condition known as alcoholic neuropathy, a lesser-known but significant consequence of long-term alcohol use. What exactly is the connection between nerve pain and alcohol? How does alcohol cause neuropathy, and how do you know if your neuropathy is caused by alcohol? To prevent alcoholic neuropathy, how much alcohol should you limit yourself to? And what about some alcoholic neuropathy home remedies — do they exist? And can alcoholic neuropathy be cured? Let’s find out.

What Is Alcoholic Neuropathy?

A person experiencing pain in the leg

First things first: can alcohol cause neuropathy? Science says yes. Alcoholic neuropathy is a form of nerve damage caused by excessive alcohol consumption. This condition is not just a result of the amount of alcohol consumed; it also hinges on the duration and consistency of consumption. The alcohol's toxic effects on our nerves disrupt the intricate communication network between the brain, muscles, skin, and internal organs.

The peripheral nerves, responsible for transmitting messages between the central nervous system and the rest of our body, become damaged. This damage impairs their function, leading to various physical symptoms that can range from mild to debilitating. Is alcoholic neuropathy common? Research says yes. Alcoholic neuropathy is fairly common, affecting about 25-66% of heavy drinkers. Acute alcoholic neuropathy, on the other hand, is a bit more rare. It can occur after sudden, heavy drinking, causing rapid onset of nerve damage.

Does alcohol affect neuropathy if we already have it? Once again, the answer is yes: neuropathy and alcohol form a devious pair. Alcohol can worsen existing neuropathy, as it can further damage nerves, slow healing, and increase symptoms like numb toes, alcohol-induced weakness in the extremities, or tingling in the face after drinking alcohol, especially if we keep drinking.

Symptoms of Alcoholic Neuropathy

Alcoholism and nerve damage should not be taken lightly. Drinking too much can lead to several negative neurological effects:

  • Neurological damage. The primary effect of alcoholic neuropathy is on the nervous system. Excessive alcohol consumption leads to nerve damage, disrupting normal sensation and movement. 
  • Nutritional deficiencies. Alcoholism often leads to poor dietary habits and nutrient absorption issues, which exacerbate nerve damage. Deficiencies in vitamins B1 (thiamine), B12, E, and niacin are particularly harmful to nerve health.
  • Sensory symptoms. Early signs often include tingling or numbness in our extremities, particularly in the feet and hands. This can evolve into burning sensations or heightened sensitivity to touch. For example, something as simple as a pin prick can feel debilitatingly painful. Face numbness after drinking or 
  • Motor issues. As alcoholic neuropathy progresses, muscle weakness can develop, leading to difficulties in walking or grasping objects. Severe cases might manifest as muscle atrophy.
  • Autonomic dysfunction. Alcoholic neuropathy can affect autonomic nerves, leading to issues such as irregular heartbeats, blood pressure changes, or gastrointestinal disturbances, including constipation or diarrhea
  • Pain and discomfort. Chronic pain, often described as aching, burning, or stabbing, can be a significant aspect of alcoholic neuropathy, impacting quality of life.

The symptoms of alcoholic neuropathy vary widely. Initially, they may be barely noticeable but can progress to more severe and disabling conditions if alcohol consumption continues.

Understanding the multifaceted nature of alcoholic neuropathy is crucial. Recognizing the early signs and seeking prompt treatment can significantly mitigate the condition's impact, allowing for better treatment outcomes and reducing the risk of permanent damage.

What Are the Treatments for Alcoholic Neuropathy?

Alcoholic neuropathy requires a comprehensive treatment approach focused on both halting the condition’s progression and alleviating its symptoms. This dual strategy is essential to manage the condition effectively and improve our quality of life.

Treatment has several key components:

  • Alcohol intake reduction. The most critical step in treating alcoholic neuropathy is significantly reducing or completely stopping our alcohol consumption. This prevents further nerve damage and is essential for healing the nerve damage that has already occurred. Seeking assistance from healthcare professionals or support groups can be vital in addressing alcohol dependency. In cases of severe dependency, however, medically supervised detoxification may be necessary to safely manage withdrawal symptoms.
  • Pain management. Since alcoholic neuropathy can be painful, managing discomfort is crucial. Medications such as anticonvulsants and antidepressants can relieve nerve pain. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can manage milder pain.
  • Physical therapy. Rehabilitative exercises and therapies play a significant role in maintaining and improving muscle strength and mobility. Physical therapists can design personalized exercise regimens to preserve muscle function and reduce cramps or spasms. Occupational therapy is also useful. This treatment option helps us adapt to any functional limitations and gives us the skills to maintain independence in daily activities.
  • Nutritional support and supplements. Addressing nutritional deficiencies is an integral part of the alcoholic neuropathy treatment plan. Supplements such as vitamin B1 (thiamine), B12, and E are often prescribed to support nerve health. A balanced diet rich in nutrients can help improve overall health and aid in nerve repair, as well. Before starting a supplement regimen, always consult with a physician to ensure they don’t interact with prescription medications or exacerbate existing health issues.
  • Lifestyle modifications. Adopting a healthier lifestyle supports alcoholic neuropathy treatment and recovery. Techniques such as meditation and yoga alleviate stress, which is often a trigger for alcohol use. Engaging in regular physical activity aids in overall well-being and can also help reduce the urge to drink.
  • Regular monitoring and follow-up. Continuous medical supervision is essential to track progress and make necessary adjustments to our treatment plan. Specialists can conduct ongoing tests and assessments to monitor the status of alcoholic neuropathy.

Can Alcoholic Neuropathy Be Cured?

Recovery from alcoholic neuropathy is a journey unique to each person, influenced by various factors: the severity of nerve damage, overall health, and commitment to alcoholic neuropathy treatment. This condition requires patience and persistence, as the improvement is typically gradual and can take a considerable length of time.

Here are a few factors influencing recovery:

  • Severity of nerve damage. The extent of nerve damage plays a critical role in recovery. Mild cases, detected early, often respond well to treatment, showing significant improvements. However, in more advanced stages where nerve damage is extensive, the goal of treatment may shift towards managing symptoms and preventing further deterioration rather than complete recovery.
  • Duration of alcohol abuse. The length of time a person has been excessively consuming alcohol is directly proportional to the recovery time. Long-term alcohol abuse usually results in more severe neuropathy, which takes longer to treat and heal.
  • Compliance with treatment. Adherence to the prescribed treatment regimen, including medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes, greatly influences the recovery process. Consistent and comprehensive management is key to achieving the best possible outcomes.
  • Overall health and lifestyle factors. General health and lifestyle choices play a significant role in recovery. Conditions such as diabetes or vitamin deficiencies can complicate alcoholic neuropathy, necessitating additional medical attention. A healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoidance of alcohol are crucial for nerve healing and regeneration.

How Long Does Alcoholic Neuropathy Take To Go Away?

While there is no set nerve healing timeline, there are several phases we can expect in the recovery process from alcoholic neuropathy:

  • Initial improvement. Some patients may experience a reduction in pain and tingling within weeks of starting treatment, especially if alcohol consumption has ceased and nutritional support is provided.
  • Ongoing recovery. The nerve regeneration process is slow; significant improvements may take several months to a year or more. Regular medical check-ups and adjustments in treatment can optimize recovery during this period.
  • Long-term management. In cases of severe neuropathy, long-term symptom management might be necessary. This can include ongoing physical therapy, pain management strategies, and lifestyle adjustments to accommodate any residual symptoms.

The psychological impact of chronic conditions such as alcoholic neuropathy should not be underestimated. Counseling or therapy can help us cope with the emotional and mental challenges of a lengthy recovery process.

Understanding that recovery from alcoholic neuropathy is a long-term, often variable process, allows us to work towards the best possible outcomes. With the right approach and support, we can achieve significant improvements in our symptoms and quality of life.

Preventing Alcoholic Neuropathy

What Are Some Alcoholic Neuropathy Home Remedies?

What about some home remedy options or alcoholic neuropathy vitamins — do they exist? Home remedies like gentle exercise, warm baths, and maintaining a balanced diet can help manage alcoholic neuropathy symptoms. Vitamins such as B1 (thiamine), B12, and folate are essential for nerve health and may support recovery, especially when combined with reducing or stopping alcohol intake.

How Can You Prevent Alcoholic Neuropathy?

Preventing alcoholic neuropathy is fundamentally about managing our alcohol intake. However, it's more than just moderation. It's about understanding the role alcohol plays in our lives and finding healthier alternatives to cope with stress, socialize, and relax.

Here are a few good places to start:

  • Track your drinking patterns. Start by keeping a journal of your drinking habits. Note the quantity, frequency, and reasons behind your drinking. This self-awareness is the first step towards change. For a more personalized, data-driven approach, turn to Reframe’s drink tracker for weekly, monthly, and long-term overviews of your drinking habits.
  • Set realistic goals. Based on your current drinking patterns, set achievable goals. If you're a daily drinker, start by aiming for a couple of alcohol-free days each week. Gradually lower your intake to create sustainable changes. 
  • Explore new hobbies. Find activities that bring joy and relaxation without involving alcohol: a sport, a creative endeavor, or simply spending more time in nature. Challenge yourself to try something new each week, and notice how these activities bring fulfillment without unpleasant physical symptoms. 
  • Seek support. Don't hesitate to reach out for professional help or join support groups. Sharing experiences with others facing similar challenges can be incredibly empowering. It’s also wise to check in with your professional team regularly, whether that’s a physician or therapist, as they can provide objective feedback on your progress.
  • Rethink your diet. Incorporate a balanced diet rich in vitamins B1 and B12, crucial for nerve health. This means plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Avoid foods that can worsen symptoms and trigger further inflammation, such as those containing excess sodium, sugar, and unhealthy fats.
  • Get regular exercise. Engage in regular physical activity, which not only improves overall health but also boosts mood and reduces the urge to drink. Start out slow if you’re a beginner. Even a 15-minute stroll can make a big difference!
  • Practice mindfulness and stress management. Learn techniques such as meditation or yoga to manage stress. With better emotional balance, you’ll be less likely to turn to alcohol. If you’re new to meditation, check out one of our many guided sessions on the Reframe app. We have several choices available, so pick what resonates with you and tap into some inner peace.

Alcoholism and Nerve Damage: The Takeaways

Alcoholic neuropathy might sound frightening, but understanding its symptoms, treatments, and the importance of prevention puts you in control Each action step, though small, is a leap towards a healthier, more fulfilling life. 

As with any medical condition, prompt treatment is key to heal existing damage and prevent further harm. It’s also essential to seek treatment from a physician, as they possess the specialized knowledge to determine the best course of action. Regular monitoring and an adherence to treatment plans can speed up recovery times and ensure a better quality of life.

Remember that recovery is possible, and plenty of support is available. You deserve to feel good in your body. Keep moving forward, one day at a time, and appreciate the hard work you put in along the way.

It’s a Saturday evening, and a group of friends have gathered for a barbecue. Everyone laughs over their favorite beverages and enjoys the delicious meat and veggies being grilled up. Among the group is Mike, a 45-year-old who loves these gatherings  — but he’s recently noticed a tingling sensation in his feet. He usually dismisses it as fatigue from standing too long.

However, this seemingly innocuous sensation may be an early warning sign of a condition known as alcoholic neuropathy, a lesser-known but significant consequence of long-term alcohol use. What exactly is the connection between nerve pain and alcohol? How does alcohol cause neuropathy, and how do you know if your neuropathy is caused by alcohol? To prevent alcoholic neuropathy, how much alcohol should you limit yourself to? And what about some alcoholic neuropathy home remedies — do they exist? And can alcoholic neuropathy be cured? Let’s find out.

What Is Alcoholic Neuropathy?

A person experiencing pain in the leg

First things first: can alcohol cause neuropathy? Science says yes. Alcoholic neuropathy is a form of nerve damage caused by excessive alcohol consumption. This condition is not just a result of the amount of alcohol consumed; it also hinges on the duration and consistency of consumption. The alcohol's toxic effects on our nerves disrupt the intricate communication network between the brain, muscles, skin, and internal organs.

The peripheral nerves, responsible for transmitting messages between the central nervous system and the rest of our body, become damaged. This damage impairs their function, leading to various physical symptoms that can range from mild to debilitating. Is alcoholic neuropathy common? Research says yes. Alcoholic neuropathy is fairly common, affecting about 25-66% of heavy drinkers. Acute alcoholic neuropathy, on the other hand, is a bit more rare. It can occur after sudden, heavy drinking, causing rapid onset of nerve damage.

Does alcohol affect neuropathy if we already have it? Once again, the answer is yes: neuropathy and alcohol form a devious pair. Alcohol can worsen existing neuropathy, as it can further damage nerves, slow healing, and increase symptoms like numb toes, alcohol-induced weakness in the extremities, or tingling in the face after drinking alcohol, especially if we keep drinking.

Symptoms of Alcoholic Neuropathy

Alcoholism and nerve damage should not be taken lightly. Drinking too much can lead to several negative neurological effects:

  • Neurological damage. The primary effect of alcoholic neuropathy is on the nervous system. Excessive alcohol consumption leads to nerve damage, disrupting normal sensation and movement. 
  • Nutritional deficiencies. Alcoholism often leads to poor dietary habits and nutrient absorption issues, which exacerbate nerve damage. Deficiencies in vitamins B1 (thiamine), B12, E, and niacin are particularly harmful to nerve health.
  • Sensory symptoms. Early signs often include tingling or numbness in our extremities, particularly in the feet and hands. This can evolve into burning sensations or heightened sensitivity to touch. For example, something as simple as a pin prick can feel debilitatingly painful. Face numbness after drinking or 
  • Motor issues. As alcoholic neuropathy progresses, muscle weakness can develop, leading to difficulties in walking or grasping objects. Severe cases might manifest as muscle atrophy.
  • Autonomic dysfunction. Alcoholic neuropathy can affect autonomic nerves, leading to issues such as irregular heartbeats, blood pressure changes, or gastrointestinal disturbances, including constipation or diarrhea
  • Pain and discomfort. Chronic pain, often described as aching, burning, or stabbing, can be a significant aspect of alcoholic neuropathy, impacting quality of life.

The symptoms of alcoholic neuropathy vary widely. Initially, they may be barely noticeable but can progress to more severe and disabling conditions if alcohol consumption continues.

Understanding the multifaceted nature of alcoholic neuropathy is crucial. Recognizing the early signs and seeking prompt treatment can significantly mitigate the condition's impact, allowing for better treatment outcomes and reducing the risk of permanent damage.

What Are the Treatments for Alcoholic Neuropathy?

Alcoholic neuropathy requires a comprehensive treatment approach focused on both halting the condition’s progression and alleviating its symptoms. This dual strategy is essential to manage the condition effectively and improve our quality of life.

Treatment has several key components:

  • Alcohol intake reduction. The most critical step in treating alcoholic neuropathy is significantly reducing or completely stopping our alcohol consumption. This prevents further nerve damage and is essential for healing the nerve damage that has already occurred. Seeking assistance from healthcare professionals or support groups can be vital in addressing alcohol dependency. In cases of severe dependency, however, medically supervised detoxification may be necessary to safely manage withdrawal symptoms.
  • Pain management. Since alcoholic neuropathy can be painful, managing discomfort is crucial. Medications such as anticonvulsants and antidepressants can relieve nerve pain. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can manage milder pain.
  • Physical therapy. Rehabilitative exercises and therapies play a significant role in maintaining and improving muscle strength and mobility. Physical therapists can design personalized exercise regimens to preserve muscle function and reduce cramps or spasms. Occupational therapy is also useful. This treatment option helps us adapt to any functional limitations and gives us the skills to maintain independence in daily activities.
  • Nutritional support and supplements. Addressing nutritional deficiencies is an integral part of the alcoholic neuropathy treatment plan. Supplements such as vitamin B1 (thiamine), B12, and E are often prescribed to support nerve health. A balanced diet rich in nutrients can help improve overall health and aid in nerve repair, as well. Before starting a supplement regimen, always consult with a physician to ensure they don’t interact with prescription medications or exacerbate existing health issues.
  • Lifestyle modifications. Adopting a healthier lifestyle supports alcoholic neuropathy treatment and recovery. Techniques such as meditation and yoga alleviate stress, which is often a trigger for alcohol use. Engaging in regular physical activity aids in overall well-being and can also help reduce the urge to drink.
  • Regular monitoring and follow-up. Continuous medical supervision is essential to track progress and make necessary adjustments to our treatment plan. Specialists can conduct ongoing tests and assessments to monitor the status of alcoholic neuropathy.

Can Alcoholic Neuropathy Be Cured?

Recovery from alcoholic neuropathy is a journey unique to each person, influenced by various factors: the severity of nerve damage, overall health, and commitment to alcoholic neuropathy treatment. This condition requires patience and persistence, as the improvement is typically gradual and can take a considerable length of time.

Here are a few factors influencing recovery:

  • Severity of nerve damage. The extent of nerve damage plays a critical role in recovery. Mild cases, detected early, often respond well to treatment, showing significant improvements. However, in more advanced stages where nerve damage is extensive, the goal of treatment may shift towards managing symptoms and preventing further deterioration rather than complete recovery.
  • Duration of alcohol abuse. The length of time a person has been excessively consuming alcohol is directly proportional to the recovery time. Long-term alcohol abuse usually results in more severe neuropathy, which takes longer to treat and heal.
  • Compliance with treatment. Adherence to the prescribed treatment regimen, including medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes, greatly influences the recovery process. Consistent and comprehensive management is key to achieving the best possible outcomes.
  • Overall health and lifestyle factors. General health and lifestyle choices play a significant role in recovery. Conditions such as diabetes or vitamin deficiencies can complicate alcoholic neuropathy, necessitating additional medical attention. A healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoidance of alcohol are crucial for nerve healing and regeneration.

How Long Does Alcoholic Neuropathy Take To Go Away?

While there is no set nerve healing timeline, there are several phases we can expect in the recovery process from alcoholic neuropathy:

  • Initial improvement. Some patients may experience a reduction in pain and tingling within weeks of starting treatment, especially if alcohol consumption has ceased and nutritional support is provided.
  • Ongoing recovery. The nerve regeneration process is slow; significant improvements may take several months to a year or more. Regular medical check-ups and adjustments in treatment can optimize recovery during this period.
  • Long-term management. In cases of severe neuropathy, long-term symptom management might be necessary. This can include ongoing physical therapy, pain management strategies, and lifestyle adjustments to accommodate any residual symptoms.

The psychological impact of chronic conditions such as alcoholic neuropathy should not be underestimated. Counseling or therapy can help us cope with the emotional and mental challenges of a lengthy recovery process.

Understanding that recovery from alcoholic neuropathy is a long-term, often variable process, allows us to work towards the best possible outcomes. With the right approach and support, we can achieve significant improvements in our symptoms and quality of life.

Preventing Alcoholic Neuropathy

What Are Some Alcoholic Neuropathy Home Remedies?

What about some home remedy options or alcoholic neuropathy vitamins — do they exist? Home remedies like gentle exercise, warm baths, and maintaining a balanced diet can help manage alcoholic neuropathy symptoms. Vitamins such as B1 (thiamine), B12, and folate are essential for nerve health and may support recovery, especially when combined with reducing or stopping alcohol intake.

How Can You Prevent Alcoholic Neuropathy?

Preventing alcoholic neuropathy is fundamentally about managing our alcohol intake. However, it's more than just moderation. It's about understanding the role alcohol plays in our lives and finding healthier alternatives to cope with stress, socialize, and relax.

Here are a few good places to start:

  • Track your drinking patterns. Start by keeping a journal of your drinking habits. Note the quantity, frequency, and reasons behind your drinking. This self-awareness is the first step towards change. For a more personalized, data-driven approach, turn to Reframe’s drink tracker for weekly, monthly, and long-term overviews of your drinking habits.
  • Set realistic goals. Based on your current drinking patterns, set achievable goals. If you're a daily drinker, start by aiming for a couple of alcohol-free days each week. Gradually lower your intake to create sustainable changes. 
  • Explore new hobbies. Find activities that bring joy and relaxation without involving alcohol: a sport, a creative endeavor, or simply spending more time in nature. Challenge yourself to try something new each week, and notice how these activities bring fulfillment without unpleasant physical symptoms. 
  • Seek support. Don't hesitate to reach out for professional help or join support groups. Sharing experiences with others facing similar challenges can be incredibly empowering. It’s also wise to check in with your professional team regularly, whether that’s a physician or therapist, as they can provide objective feedback on your progress.
  • Rethink your diet. Incorporate a balanced diet rich in vitamins B1 and B12, crucial for nerve health. This means plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Avoid foods that can worsen symptoms and trigger further inflammation, such as those containing excess sodium, sugar, and unhealthy fats.
  • Get regular exercise. Engage in regular physical activity, which not only improves overall health but also boosts mood and reduces the urge to drink. Start out slow if you’re a beginner. Even a 15-minute stroll can make a big difference!
  • Practice mindfulness and stress management. Learn techniques such as meditation or yoga to manage stress. With better emotional balance, you’ll be less likely to turn to alcohol. If you’re new to meditation, check out one of our many guided sessions on the Reframe app. We have several choices available, so pick what resonates with you and tap into some inner peace.

Alcoholism and Nerve Damage: The Takeaways

Alcoholic neuropathy might sound frightening, but understanding its symptoms, treatments, and the importance of prevention puts you in control Each action step, though small, is a leap towards a healthier, more fulfilling life. 

As with any medical condition, prompt treatment is key to heal existing damage and prevent further harm. It’s also essential to seek treatment from a physician, as they possess the specialized knowledge to determine the best course of action. Regular monitoring and an adherence to treatment plans can speed up recovery times and ensure a better quality of life.

Remember that recovery is possible, and plenty of support is available. You deserve to feel good in your body. Keep moving forward, one day at a time, and appreciate the hard work you put in along the way.

Alcohol and Health
2024-01-31 9:00
Alcohol and Health
Does Wine Give You a Hangover and How To Cure It?
This is some text inside of a div block.

Wondering how to get rid of that nasty hangover you get from your weekly “Wine Wednesday” nights? Check out our latest blog for helpful tips to prevent and treat wine hangovers.

19 min read

Ready To Kick Wine Hangovers to the Curb? Reframe Is Here For You!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help us cut back on drinking gradually with science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills to survive drinking less and thrive while navigating the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re constantly introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

Whether pairing a glass of wine with your favorite meal or popping a bottle of bubbly to celebrate, wine seems ever-present on special occasions. Sipping a glass of vino might feel enjoyable at the moment, but the next day is an entirely different story. Have you ever found yourself feeling less than stellar after a few glasses? Wine hangovers are no joke! 

Let’s look at the science behind what causes a wine hangover to help us understand why our favorite cabernet leaves us feeling awful the next day. We’ll also explore different remedies to cure wine hangover symptoms — and maybe even avoid them altogether!

Causes of Wine Hangovers

A tired women looking at a wine glass

To effectively prevent and manage wine hangovers, it’s helpful to understand what causes them. 

As alcohol moves through our digestive system, it’s broken down into acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is a toxic, carcinogenic compound, and it’s the culprit behind those nasty hangover symptoms we feel after drinking. Higher levels of acetaldehyde cause more significant hangover symptoms, which is why the more we drink, the worse we feel the next day.

It’s kind of like spoiled milk. If you accidentally take a sip, you may feel a bit queasy. However, if you drink a whole glass, you’ll experience much more than an unsettled stomach.

Any sort of alcoholic drink can cause a hangover, but wine takes things an extra step. In addition to alcohol, wine contains compounds and additives that contribute to even worse hangover symptoms.

Why Is a Wine Hangover Worse?

Many of us compare wine to grape juice, which makes it seem like a healthier alcoholic option than others. However, certain additives from the fermentation process can induce even worse hangover experiences. Let’s take a look at a few:

  • Sugar. Sugar is a common additive in wine. It enhances the fruity flavor and makes it more palatable but also amplifies hangover symptoms. Our body requires a considerable amount of water to break down sugar, depleting our hydration reserves on top of alcohol’s diuretic effect. Dehydration is a top contributor to the classic hangover headache.
  • Histamines. Histamines are our body’s security guards. They warn us that something dangerous has entered our body by producing an allergic reaction. Wine contains plenty of histamines, some of which come from the grapes, and some of which are a result of the fermentation process. The histamines found in wine can trigger an immune response that releases additional histamines and produces uncomfortable allergy symptoms. 
  • Sulfites. Sulfites are a byproduct of the yeast used in wine’s fermentation process. Sulfites aid in preservation and contribute to the color and taste of wine as it ages. Most people can handle sulfites with no issues, but some experience negative reactions similar to common hangover symptoms.
  • Congeners. Congeners are natural chemicals produced during the fermentation process. They’re present in all alcoholic beverages, but are found in higher amounts in wine due to compounds called tannins found in grapes. Congeners play a significant role in improving taste, but they also contribute to wine hangovers.

Other Factors Leading to Wine Hangovers

The culture around wine also enhances the likelihood and severity of a wine hangover. We may not be able to exert much control over wine culture, but learning more about the different variables helps us disengage from them and consume more mindfully.

  • Alcohol by volume (ABV). ABV is a measure of the alcohol content in a given drink. The ABV of wine can range from 11-13%, whereas the average 12-ounce can of beer typically contains about 5%. This means that we get more intoxicated from wine than we do from the same volume of beer.
  • Serving size. One standard serving of wine is about 5 ounces. A standard wine glass has a capacity of 12 to 16 ounces, and some specialty glasses (like Burgundy and Bordeaux glasses) can usually hold an entire bottle of wine. It’s easy to overpour and end up with more than a serving size.
  • Drinking speed. A 5-ounce serving of wine contains about the same amount of alcohol as a 12-ounce can of beer. This smaller volume means we can drink wine more quickly. When we drink faster than our body can metabolize alcohol, we end up with a buildup of acetaldehyde — a significant player in hangover symptoms.
  • Peer pressure. Our social environment plays a major role in excessive alcohol use. Whether it’s peer pressure or someone insisting on topping off our half-empty glass, social environments often inspire us to drink more than we planned.
  • Expectations. Research shows our perception of our own intoxication is influenced by the preconceived notions we have about the type of alcohol we’re drinking. We’ve all heard the term "wine drunk," which suggests that the effects of wine differ from those of other liquors. There’s no science backing this claim, but this expectation may explain why people report feeling differently when drinking wine.

When all these factors come together and influence us to overindulge, we know what happens next: the dreaded morning-after wine hangover.

Common Symptoms of Wine Hangovers

Symptoms of wine hangovers vary between individuals, but there are a few common themes:

  • Nausea. An upset stomach is one of the most common symptoms of a wine hangover. Nausea is a response to the toxic compounds in our body (alcohol and acetaldehyde). Our stomach feels unsettled as our body processes the toxins. Nausea could also be a response to any poor food choices we made while intoxicated. 
  • Fatigue. Wine may have us feeling like a social butterfly in the moment and a couch potato the morning after. Alcohol negatively impacts our sleep quality, leaving us feeling drained and fatigued. After a night of socializing, restorative rest is crucial.
  • Headache. Wine hangovers are notorious for causing headaches. Wine headaches — particularly those from red wine — are more severe than other alcohol-induced headaches thanks to wine’s high levels of sulfites and congeners.
  • Sensitivity to light and sound. Alcohol triggers the release of a neurotransmitter called dopamine, which eventually rebounds and dips below baseline — resulting in sensitivity to light and sound. This sensitivity aggravates other symptoms, especially headaches.
  • Dehydration. Alcohol’s diuretic properties send us running to the bathroom all night. This leads to dehydration, which worsens other wine hangover symptoms. While some alcoholic beverages are served with mixers, ice, or soda water, wine is consumed as-is, which dehydrates us if we don’t intentionally supplement with water.

Do Different Wines Create Different Hangovers?

Some vino virtuosos claim that wine produces a different intoxication experience than other alcoholic beverages. You may be wondering: is wine drunk different? There’s no evidence to back up the claim that drinking wine produces different intoxication effects. Still, there is some evidence that various types of alcohol produce different kinds of hangovers — and we can apply the same principles to wine.

White, sparkling, and rosé wines contain fewer headache-inducing congeners than red wines and tend to have a lower alcohol concentration. Red wines originate from sweeter grapes harvested later in the season, which are responsible for the generally higher alcohol content and higher levels of congeners in red wines.

How Much Wine Causes a Hangover?

We may try to avoid a wine hangover by finding the limit of what “too much wine” looks like. The amount of wine needed to feel drunk depends on a large number of factors, and individual sensitivities mean some of us get wine hangovers from small amounts while others rarely experience them.

For the average person, 2-3 glasses of wine is more than enough to raise blood alcohol levels beyond the legal driving limit. However, this level of drinking is verging on excessive, especially if this amount of wine is a daily habit. Remember that 2-3 glasses is about half a bottle of wine, and exceeds the recommended limit of “safe” drinking, so we shouldn’t use it as a guideline for intake. The social nature of wine makes it easy to pour glass after glass as long as the gathering continues — until the end of the night when we realize we’ve had too much. Determining our tolerance and practicing moderation is essential to prevent wine hangovers and their unpleasant symptoms.

How To Cure a Wine Hangover

Unfortunately, there is no magic wine hangover cure, but there are tools to help relieve some symptoms.

  • Stay hydrated. Replenishing our body with plenty of fluids helps flush out toxins and combat symptoms of dehydration. Along with water, electrolyte-rich drinks restore hydration and replenish essential minerals depleted by alcohol metabolism. Hydration is especially important for avoiding wine headaches.
  • Get adequate rest. We most likely missed out on a night of restorative sleep thanks to alcohol’s negative impact on sleep patterns. Rest is an effective wine hangover cure as it allows our body to repair itself.
  • Take medication. Over-the-counter medications such as pain relievers and antacids help relieve some unpleasant symptoms. But keep in mind that pain medications cause other side effects (like stomach and liver damage) and should not be taken regularly. 
  • Try natural remedies. People swear by a wide variety of natural remedies as hangover cures, most of which have little evidence to support their effectiveness. Some natural remedies proven to work include ginger for nausea and coconut water for extra electrolytes.

​​It’s important to remember that these tips are temporary solutions. By making mindful choices and practicing moderation, we avoid wine hangovers altogether and save ourselves from considerable discomfort.

Common Symptoms of Wine Hangovers

Effective Ways To Avoid Wine Hangovers

Why treat a wine hangover when we can avoid one altogether? Let’s look at some effective strategies to minimize the miserable aftermath of a night of wine drinking. 

  • Practice moderation. Know your own tolerances and set a limit for yourself. This can be difficult, but asking for support from someone you trust can strengthen your resolve and keep you accountable. 
  • Prioritize hydration. Drinking plenty of water prevents dehydration and slows down the automatic top-offs. Consider alternating between a glass of wine and a glass of water, and being open about your desire to stay hydrated.
  • Remember your health goals. Are you trying to lose weight? Improve your skin? Improve your mental health? Remind yourself of your health goals and stay informed about how excessive drinking holds you back from achieving them.
  • Make mindful choices. You can enjoy a worry-free glass of wine by being mindful of your choices. If you experience wine hangovers, go for lighter wines or ones with a lower alcohol content. Sip slowly and savor the flavor. A mindful wine pairing with a good meal enhances the wine-drinking experience and makes even small servings feel more meaningful.

With moderation, mindfulness, and a strong sense of priorities, we can find a place for wine in our life and avoid the consequences of the next day. When we have a healthy relationship with alcohol, we prioritize our health and don’t let the allure of booze overpower the adverse effects it has on our body. If your relationship with alcohol is interfering with your well-being, consider joining Reframe to start changing how you drink.

Summing Up

You’re not imagining things — wine hangovers are unique and come with a host of uncomfortable symptoms. While there are some effective ways to provide relief during the aftermath, the better option is to avoid them altogether. By making thoughtful choices and developing a plan for responsible drinking, we can raise a glass without increasing the risk of a wine hangover.

Whether pairing a glass of wine with your favorite meal or popping a bottle of bubbly to celebrate, wine seems ever-present on special occasions. Sipping a glass of vino might feel enjoyable at the moment, but the next day is an entirely different story. Have you ever found yourself feeling less than stellar after a few glasses? Wine hangovers are no joke! 

Let’s look at the science behind what causes a wine hangover to help us understand why our favorite cabernet leaves us feeling awful the next day. We’ll also explore different remedies to cure wine hangover symptoms — and maybe even avoid them altogether!

Causes of Wine Hangovers

A tired women looking at a wine glass

To effectively prevent and manage wine hangovers, it’s helpful to understand what causes them. 

As alcohol moves through our digestive system, it’s broken down into acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is a toxic, carcinogenic compound, and it’s the culprit behind those nasty hangover symptoms we feel after drinking. Higher levels of acetaldehyde cause more significant hangover symptoms, which is why the more we drink, the worse we feel the next day.

It’s kind of like spoiled milk. If you accidentally take a sip, you may feel a bit queasy. However, if you drink a whole glass, you’ll experience much more than an unsettled stomach.

Any sort of alcoholic drink can cause a hangover, but wine takes things an extra step. In addition to alcohol, wine contains compounds and additives that contribute to even worse hangover symptoms.

Why Is a Wine Hangover Worse?

Many of us compare wine to grape juice, which makes it seem like a healthier alcoholic option than others. However, certain additives from the fermentation process can induce even worse hangover experiences. Let’s take a look at a few:

  • Sugar. Sugar is a common additive in wine. It enhances the fruity flavor and makes it more palatable but also amplifies hangover symptoms. Our body requires a considerable amount of water to break down sugar, depleting our hydration reserves on top of alcohol’s diuretic effect. Dehydration is a top contributor to the classic hangover headache.
  • Histamines. Histamines are our body’s security guards. They warn us that something dangerous has entered our body by producing an allergic reaction. Wine contains plenty of histamines, some of which come from the grapes, and some of which are a result of the fermentation process. The histamines found in wine can trigger an immune response that releases additional histamines and produces uncomfortable allergy symptoms. 
  • Sulfites. Sulfites are a byproduct of the yeast used in wine’s fermentation process. Sulfites aid in preservation and contribute to the color and taste of wine as it ages. Most people can handle sulfites with no issues, but some experience negative reactions similar to common hangover symptoms.
  • Congeners. Congeners are natural chemicals produced during the fermentation process. They’re present in all alcoholic beverages, but are found in higher amounts in wine due to compounds called tannins found in grapes. Congeners play a significant role in improving taste, but they also contribute to wine hangovers.

Other Factors Leading to Wine Hangovers

The culture around wine also enhances the likelihood and severity of a wine hangover. We may not be able to exert much control over wine culture, but learning more about the different variables helps us disengage from them and consume more mindfully.

  • Alcohol by volume (ABV). ABV is a measure of the alcohol content in a given drink. The ABV of wine can range from 11-13%, whereas the average 12-ounce can of beer typically contains about 5%. This means that we get more intoxicated from wine than we do from the same volume of beer.
  • Serving size. One standard serving of wine is about 5 ounces. A standard wine glass has a capacity of 12 to 16 ounces, and some specialty glasses (like Burgundy and Bordeaux glasses) can usually hold an entire bottle of wine. It’s easy to overpour and end up with more than a serving size.
  • Drinking speed. A 5-ounce serving of wine contains about the same amount of alcohol as a 12-ounce can of beer. This smaller volume means we can drink wine more quickly. When we drink faster than our body can metabolize alcohol, we end up with a buildup of acetaldehyde — a significant player in hangover symptoms.
  • Peer pressure. Our social environment plays a major role in excessive alcohol use. Whether it’s peer pressure or someone insisting on topping off our half-empty glass, social environments often inspire us to drink more than we planned.
  • Expectations. Research shows our perception of our own intoxication is influenced by the preconceived notions we have about the type of alcohol we’re drinking. We’ve all heard the term "wine drunk," which suggests that the effects of wine differ from those of other liquors. There’s no science backing this claim, but this expectation may explain why people report feeling differently when drinking wine.

When all these factors come together and influence us to overindulge, we know what happens next: the dreaded morning-after wine hangover.

Common Symptoms of Wine Hangovers

Symptoms of wine hangovers vary between individuals, but there are a few common themes:

  • Nausea. An upset stomach is one of the most common symptoms of a wine hangover. Nausea is a response to the toxic compounds in our body (alcohol and acetaldehyde). Our stomach feels unsettled as our body processes the toxins. Nausea could also be a response to any poor food choices we made while intoxicated. 
  • Fatigue. Wine may have us feeling like a social butterfly in the moment and a couch potato the morning after. Alcohol negatively impacts our sleep quality, leaving us feeling drained and fatigued. After a night of socializing, restorative rest is crucial.
  • Headache. Wine hangovers are notorious for causing headaches. Wine headaches — particularly those from red wine — are more severe than other alcohol-induced headaches thanks to wine’s high levels of sulfites and congeners.
  • Sensitivity to light and sound. Alcohol triggers the release of a neurotransmitter called dopamine, which eventually rebounds and dips below baseline — resulting in sensitivity to light and sound. This sensitivity aggravates other symptoms, especially headaches.
  • Dehydration. Alcohol’s diuretic properties send us running to the bathroom all night. This leads to dehydration, which worsens other wine hangover symptoms. While some alcoholic beverages are served with mixers, ice, or soda water, wine is consumed as-is, which dehydrates us if we don’t intentionally supplement with water.

Do Different Wines Create Different Hangovers?

Some vino virtuosos claim that wine produces a different intoxication experience than other alcoholic beverages. You may be wondering: is wine drunk different? There’s no evidence to back up the claim that drinking wine produces different intoxication effects. Still, there is some evidence that various types of alcohol produce different kinds of hangovers — and we can apply the same principles to wine.

White, sparkling, and rosé wines contain fewer headache-inducing congeners than red wines and tend to have a lower alcohol concentration. Red wines originate from sweeter grapes harvested later in the season, which are responsible for the generally higher alcohol content and higher levels of congeners in red wines.

How Much Wine Causes a Hangover?

We may try to avoid a wine hangover by finding the limit of what “too much wine” looks like. The amount of wine needed to feel drunk depends on a large number of factors, and individual sensitivities mean some of us get wine hangovers from small amounts while others rarely experience them.

For the average person, 2-3 glasses of wine is more than enough to raise blood alcohol levels beyond the legal driving limit. However, this level of drinking is verging on excessive, especially if this amount of wine is a daily habit. Remember that 2-3 glasses is about half a bottle of wine, and exceeds the recommended limit of “safe” drinking, so we shouldn’t use it as a guideline for intake. The social nature of wine makes it easy to pour glass after glass as long as the gathering continues — until the end of the night when we realize we’ve had too much. Determining our tolerance and practicing moderation is essential to prevent wine hangovers and their unpleasant symptoms.

How To Cure a Wine Hangover

Unfortunately, there is no magic wine hangover cure, but there are tools to help relieve some symptoms.

  • Stay hydrated. Replenishing our body with plenty of fluids helps flush out toxins and combat symptoms of dehydration. Along with water, electrolyte-rich drinks restore hydration and replenish essential minerals depleted by alcohol metabolism. Hydration is especially important for avoiding wine headaches.
  • Get adequate rest. We most likely missed out on a night of restorative sleep thanks to alcohol’s negative impact on sleep patterns. Rest is an effective wine hangover cure as it allows our body to repair itself.
  • Take medication. Over-the-counter medications such as pain relievers and antacids help relieve some unpleasant symptoms. But keep in mind that pain medications cause other side effects (like stomach and liver damage) and should not be taken regularly. 
  • Try natural remedies. People swear by a wide variety of natural remedies as hangover cures, most of which have little evidence to support their effectiveness. Some natural remedies proven to work include ginger for nausea and coconut water for extra electrolytes.

​​It’s important to remember that these tips are temporary solutions. By making mindful choices and practicing moderation, we avoid wine hangovers altogether and save ourselves from considerable discomfort.

Common Symptoms of Wine Hangovers

Effective Ways To Avoid Wine Hangovers

Why treat a wine hangover when we can avoid one altogether? Let’s look at some effective strategies to minimize the miserable aftermath of a night of wine drinking. 

  • Practice moderation. Know your own tolerances and set a limit for yourself. This can be difficult, but asking for support from someone you trust can strengthen your resolve and keep you accountable. 
  • Prioritize hydration. Drinking plenty of water prevents dehydration and slows down the automatic top-offs. Consider alternating between a glass of wine and a glass of water, and being open about your desire to stay hydrated.
  • Remember your health goals. Are you trying to lose weight? Improve your skin? Improve your mental health? Remind yourself of your health goals and stay informed about how excessive drinking holds you back from achieving them.
  • Make mindful choices. You can enjoy a worry-free glass of wine by being mindful of your choices. If you experience wine hangovers, go for lighter wines or ones with a lower alcohol content. Sip slowly and savor the flavor. A mindful wine pairing with a good meal enhances the wine-drinking experience and makes even small servings feel more meaningful.

With moderation, mindfulness, and a strong sense of priorities, we can find a place for wine in our life and avoid the consequences of the next day. When we have a healthy relationship with alcohol, we prioritize our health and don’t let the allure of booze overpower the adverse effects it has on our body. If your relationship with alcohol is interfering with your well-being, consider joining Reframe to start changing how you drink.

Summing Up

You’re not imagining things — wine hangovers are unique and come with a host of uncomfortable symptoms. While there are some effective ways to provide relief during the aftermath, the better option is to avoid them altogether. By making thoughtful choices and developing a plan for responsible drinking, we can raise a glass without increasing the risk of a wine hangover.

Alcohol and Health
2024-01-31 9:00
Alcohol and Health
Is Wine Acidic? Know the Facts
This is some text inside of a div block.

Do you get wine heartburn from a glass of your favorite vino? Turns out there’s a good reason why. Read more about the acidity of wine on our latest blog.

19 min read

Interested in Learning More About the Effects of Alcohol? Try Reframe!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help us cut back on drinking gradually with science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills to survive drinking less and thrive while navigating the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re constantly introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

With all the health information floating around the internet, it can be difficult to distinguish fact from fiction. Gut health is a hot topic these days and our social media feeds are flooded with influencers promoting low-acid diets that claim to make our gut flora happy. Ads for alkaline water and juice cleanses leave us wondering more about how alcohol (especially supposedly acidic options like wine) could impact our health.

For those who get acid reflux or heartburn, alcohol usually triggers uncomfortable symptoms. So is there a way to include alcohol in our life without triggering them? Let’s take a deep dive into the composition of wine and explore how acidic it is. We’ll learn about the effects of wine on the body and how to avoid the dreaded wine heartburn on our next night out.

Building Blocks of Alcohol

To better understand wine acidity and the effects of wine acidity on the body, let’s first take a look at the building blocks of alcohol.

Ethanol and water are the two main components that makeup what we know as alcohol. The pH scale specifies how acidic or basic a substance is — the lower a pH, the higher the acidity. On a scale ranging from 0-14, ethanol is considered a neutral compound at a pH of 7.33. Water, the other component of alcohol, is also neutral at a pH of 7.

So why is alcohol associated with triggering acid reflux and heartburn if it’s a neutral substance? Although the main components of alcohol are neutral, the fermentation process makes alcohol acidic. Yeast is added to initiate the process of fermentation, which lowers the pH and makes alcohol acidic. Fermentation is essentially what creates the taste and intoxicating effects of alcohol. Without it, wine would be grape juice and beer would be grain water.

Wine is typically aged for a longer period of time in comparison to other alcoholic beverages, allowing yeast to form more acidic byproducts. But how acidic is wine, exactly? And which byproducts contribute the most to a wine’s acidity?

Is Wine Acidic?

Like any other alcoholic beverage, wine is acidic. In fact, wine is often more acidic than other alcoholic beverages. Unlike other alcoholic drinks, wine is made to be sipped, savored, and paired with other tastes. Wine acidity is something that winemakers aim for and carefully calculate with this intention in mind.

What Is Acidity in Wine?

The roots of wine acidity stem from the grape itself. Unripe grapes have a high acidity and a tart taste. Grapes picked later in the season are sweeter and have a lower acidity. Vineyards may intentionally harvest grapes at specific times and climates to control the acidity level to cultivate a specific flavor profile. Winemakers also manipulate the acid profile by introducing additives or initiating malolactic fermentation (which reduces acidity).

Common acids found in wine include:

  • Malic acid. Malic acid is one of the primary acids found in grapes. They are found most commonly in younger grapes and certain grape varieties. The taste of malic acid can be best described as similar to the tartness of a green apple. 
  • Tartaric acid. Tartaric acid is crucial to stabilize the color and flavor of wine. The concentration of acid found in grapes depends heavily on the climate, variety, and soil content, which is why winemakers are so particular with every step of the harvesting process. The flavor of tartaric acid is strong and can be described as salty and bright. 
  • Lactic acid. Lactic acid is found naturally in red wine and can also be added during the fermentation process. It is also found in foods like sourdough bread, yogurt, and sauerkraut. Lactic acid provides a buttery and creamy taste, which gives a distinct body and taste to certain varieties of wine. Chardonnays and merlots contain higher amounts of lactic acid and are known for their smooth and buttery characteristics.
  • Citric acid. As the name suggests, citric acid is most commonly found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, limes, and grapefruits. They are added to wines after the fermentation process to increase the overall acidity and manipulate the taste.

Wine Acidity Chart

Let's take a look at where different types of wine fall on the wide acidity chart.

Comparing Acidity of Wine and Other Alcoholic Beverages

Least Acidic Wine: Red Wine

Red grapes are sweeter than other varieties. Brighter and redder wines like pinot noirs are higher in acidity because the grapes themselves are less sweet. Full-bodied, darker reds like merlot and cabernet are the least acidic wine options. Red wines are the best low-acid wine to avoid reflux symptoms.

Moderately Acidic Wine: White Wine

White wines are made from green or yellow grapes that have a higher acidity and more tartness than red varieties. White wines do not always go through malolactic fermentation (like most red wines do), which keeps their acidity high. When choosing between white wines, keep in mind that chardonnays are on the lower part of the wine acidity chart and varieties like pinot grigio and sauvignon blanc are higher up.

Most Acidic Wine: Sparkling Wine

Sparkling wines such as champagne and prosecco have the highest wine acidity. These bubbly bottles are made from lighter-colored varieties of grapes and often contain added sugar to adjust the taste. The additives and carbonation add to the wine’s acidity, making it the worst wine for acid reflux.

Now we know where different wines stand on the acidity scale, but how do they stack up against other alcoholic beverages?

Wine Acidity vs. Other Alcohol

Wine is typically the most acidic of all alcoholic beverages. The aging process is responsible for the distinct taste of a wine, during which acids play a major role in preservation and preventing unwanted bacterial growth. From lowest to highest acidity, let’s take a look at how wine compares to other alcoholic drinks.

  • Spirits. Although spirits have the highest alcohol content, they are generally the least acidic types of alcohol. Spirits undergo a distillation process that filters out some of the byproducts of fermentation — they are designed to produce the highest alcohol content instead of the most flavor. Spirits on the higher end of the acidity scale include darker beverages like brandies and rum. Low-grain vodkas, tequila, and gin have a lower acidity. The pH of spirits ranges from 3.5 to 6.5.
  • Beers. Beer is created by fermenting grains with the help of acids. They are slightly less acidic than wines, as wine is typically aged for much longer. However, it’s important to note that the carbonation of beer also adds to its acidity levels. Beers range in acidity from pale ales on the low end to darker stouts and sours on the high end. Like wine, acidity affects a beer’s taste, color, and stability. Beer has an average pH level of 4 — just slightly higher than common sodas.
  • Seltzers. Alcoholic seltzers are similar in acidity to soda and beer. Seltzers are made of spirits diluted with carbonated water. Carbonation and other additives (including flavorings) increase the acidity level in seltzers. The pH of seltzers ranges from 2.5 to 4, depending on the mixers used in the beverage. 
  • Mixed drinks. Mixed beverages have a wider pH range due to the varying mixers used. Mixed drinks can contain higher acidity levels because the taste of spirits is often masked with fruits or added sugars — the stronger the flavor, the stronger the mixer. That generous glug of simple syrup and a lime squeeze in our margarita taste great, but they all add to its acidity.

Acidity certainly has its place in any beverage (or food). Acid gives food and beverages their characteristic taste (can you imagine tomato sauce with a flat, stale flavor?), but why is acid so important?

Why Wine Acidity Matters

Now that we know wine is acidic, we may be wondering why acidity matters — and what impacts it can have on our health.

Taste

The main reason that winemakers manipulate the acidity of wine is for taste. The level and types of acid present give each wine its distinct taste, texture, and appearance. Since wine is commonly paired with different foods, each style choice has a different intended purpose.

High-acidity wines are described as crisp and tart. They pair best with mild seafood and salty foods that contrast their sharp taste. Low-acidity wines tend to taste rounder and more flavorful. They pair well with foods that complement the flavors such as cheeses and meats.

Wine and Acid Reflux

Alcohol increases stomach acid production, which is why it commonly aggravates gastrointestinal issues. Wine, being the most acidic of the alcoholic beverages, can cause even higher levels of gastric acid secretion. This poses a greater chance for acid reflux and regurgitation.

Wine and Heartburn

Alcohol impacts many of the systems in our bodies, especially the central nervous system, which controls our muscles. Similar to how we may stumble or lose our balance after having a couple of drinks, the muscles in our stomach can also be impaired. Alcohol relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter (the muscle separating our stomach from our esophagus), allowing excess acid to flow up the valve. This is why after drinking wine, heartburn often follows. 

Other Health Impacts

Wine acidity is damaging to dental hygiene. Wine’s high acidity can erode tooth enamel, and this effect gets more dramatic with repeated exposure.

Tips for Mindful Wine Consumption

The only way to completely avoid wine acid reflux and wine heartburn is to cut it out entirely or choose zero-alcohol options. However, we can still enjoy a glass here and there by implementing these tips and tricks:

  • Cut back. Reducing the amount of wine we drink provides fewer opportunities for alcohol to aggravate symptoms of acid reflux and heartburn. Excessive and routine drinking also causes long-term effects on our health. Set limits and consult with a doctor if you experience any negative symptoms. 
  • Sip, don't gulp. The taste of wine and the social nature of wine culture make it easy to pour glass after glass. Slowing down and putting the glass down after each sip can help reduce the amount of wine that you drink in one sitting. 
  • Stay hydrated. Water not only helps prevent hangovers and dehydration, but also helps neutralize wine’s acidity. While you won’t be able to cancel out the effects of wine acidity completely, staying hydrated can reduce the severity of the symptoms. 
  • Practice mindful drinking. The type of wine you choose matters. Wines range in acidity and significantly impact how you feel. Stay away from sparkling wine, as it is the worst wine for acid reflux. There are plenty of low-acid red wine options and zero-alcohol options to choose from. 

Wrapping It Up

Acids and bases are a lesson that we all most likely skimmed over in chemistry class. Now that the topic is resurfacing in the newest health trends, it may leave us wishing we paid more attention. Whether you’re aiming to learn more about the health impacts of wine or trying to avoid wine acidity symptoms, knowing more about the acidity of wine and practicing mindful drinking can help you on your journey to improve your health. Cheers to sour tastes without the bitter effects!

With all the health information floating around the internet, it can be difficult to distinguish fact from fiction. Gut health is a hot topic these days and our social media feeds are flooded with influencers promoting low-acid diets that claim to make our gut flora happy. Ads for alkaline water and juice cleanses leave us wondering more about how alcohol (especially supposedly acidic options like wine) could impact our health.

For those who get acid reflux or heartburn, alcohol usually triggers uncomfortable symptoms. So is there a way to include alcohol in our life without triggering them? Let’s take a deep dive into the composition of wine and explore how acidic it is. We’ll learn about the effects of wine on the body and how to avoid the dreaded wine heartburn on our next night out.

Building Blocks of Alcohol

To better understand wine acidity and the effects of wine acidity on the body, let’s first take a look at the building blocks of alcohol.

Ethanol and water are the two main components that makeup what we know as alcohol. The pH scale specifies how acidic or basic a substance is — the lower a pH, the higher the acidity. On a scale ranging from 0-14, ethanol is considered a neutral compound at a pH of 7.33. Water, the other component of alcohol, is also neutral at a pH of 7.

So why is alcohol associated with triggering acid reflux and heartburn if it’s a neutral substance? Although the main components of alcohol are neutral, the fermentation process makes alcohol acidic. Yeast is added to initiate the process of fermentation, which lowers the pH and makes alcohol acidic. Fermentation is essentially what creates the taste and intoxicating effects of alcohol. Without it, wine would be grape juice and beer would be grain water.

Wine is typically aged for a longer period of time in comparison to other alcoholic beverages, allowing yeast to form more acidic byproducts. But how acidic is wine, exactly? And which byproducts contribute the most to a wine’s acidity?

Is Wine Acidic?

Like any other alcoholic beverage, wine is acidic. In fact, wine is often more acidic than other alcoholic beverages. Unlike other alcoholic drinks, wine is made to be sipped, savored, and paired with other tastes. Wine acidity is something that winemakers aim for and carefully calculate with this intention in mind.

What Is Acidity in Wine?

The roots of wine acidity stem from the grape itself. Unripe grapes have a high acidity and a tart taste. Grapes picked later in the season are sweeter and have a lower acidity. Vineyards may intentionally harvest grapes at specific times and climates to control the acidity level to cultivate a specific flavor profile. Winemakers also manipulate the acid profile by introducing additives or initiating malolactic fermentation (which reduces acidity).

Common acids found in wine include:

  • Malic acid. Malic acid is one of the primary acids found in grapes. They are found most commonly in younger grapes and certain grape varieties. The taste of malic acid can be best described as similar to the tartness of a green apple. 
  • Tartaric acid. Tartaric acid is crucial to stabilize the color and flavor of wine. The concentration of acid found in grapes depends heavily on the climate, variety, and soil content, which is why winemakers are so particular with every step of the harvesting process. The flavor of tartaric acid is strong and can be described as salty and bright. 
  • Lactic acid. Lactic acid is found naturally in red wine and can also be added during the fermentation process. It is also found in foods like sourdough bread, yogurt, and sauerkraut. Lactic acid provides a buttery and creamy taste, which gives a distinct body and taste to certain varieties of wine. Chardonnays and merlots contain higher amounts of lactic acid and are known for their smooth and buttery characteristics.
  • Citric acid. As the name suggests, citric acid is most commonly found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, limes, and grapefruits. They are added to wines after the fermentation process to increase the overall acidity and manipulate the taste.

Wine Acidity Chart

Let's take a look at where different types of wine fall on the wide acidity chart.

Comparing Acidity of Wine and Other Alcoholic Beverages

Least Acidic Wine: Red Wine

Red grapes are sweeter than other varieties. Brighter and redder wines like pinot noirs are higher in acidity because the grapes themselves are less sweet. Full-bodied, darker reds like merlot and cabernet are the least acidic wine options. Red wines are the best low-acid wine to avoid reflux symptoms.

Moderately Acidic Wine: White Wine

White wines are made from green or yellow grapes that have a higher acidity and more tartness than red varieties. White wines do not always go through malolactic fermentation (like most red wines do), which keeps their acidity high. When choosing between white wines, keep in mind that chardonnays are on the lower part of the wine acidity chart and varieties like pinot grigio and sauvignon blanc are higher up.

Most Acidic Wine: Sparkling Wine

Sparkling wines such as champagne and prosecco have the highest wine acidity. These bubbly bottles are made from lighter-colored varieties of grapes and often contain added sugar to adjust the taste. The additives and carbonation add to the wine’s acidity, making it the worst wine for acid reflux.

Now we know where different wines stand on the acidity scale, but how do they stack up against other alcoholic beverages?

Wine Acidity vs. Other Alcohol

Wine is typically the most acidic of all alcoholic beverages. The aging process is responsible for the distinct taste of a wine, during which acids play a major role in preservation and preventing unwanted bacterial growth. From lowest to highest acidity, let’s take a look at how wine compares to other alcoholic drinks.

  • Spirits. Although spirits have the highest alcohol content, they are generally the least acidic types of alcohol. Spirits undergo a distillation process that filters out some of the byproducts of fermentation — they are designed to produce the highest alcohol content instead of the most flavor. Spirits on the higher end of the acidity scale include darker beverages like brandies and rum. Low-grain vodkas, tequila, and gin have a lower acidity. The pH of spirits ranges from 3.5 to 6.5.
  • Beers. Beer is created by fermenting grains with the help of acids. They are slightly less acidic than wines, as wine is typically aged for much longer. However, it’s important to note that the carbonation of beer also adds to its acidity levels. Beers range in acidity from pale ales on the low end to darker stouts and sours on the high end. Like wine, acidity affects a beer’s taste, color, and stability. Beer has an average pH level of 4 — just slightly higher than common sodas.
  • Seltzers. Alcoholic seltzers are similar in acidity to soda and beer. Seltzers are made of spirits diluted with carbonated water. Carbonation and other additives (including flavorings) increase the acidity level in seltzers. The pH of seltzers ranges from 2.5 to 4, depending on the mixers used in the beverage. 
  • Mixed drinks. Mixed beverages have a wider pH range due to the varying mixers used. Mixed drinks can contain higher acidity levels because the taste of spirits is often masked with fruits or added sugars — the stronger the flavor, the stronger the mixer. That generous glug of simple syrup and a lime squeeze in our margarita taste great, but they all add to its acidity.

Acidity certainly has its place in any beverage (or food). Acid gives food and beverages their characteristic taste (can you imagine tomato sauce with a flat, stale flavor?), but why is acid so important?

Why Wine Acidity Matters

Now that we know wine is acidic, we may be wondering why acidity matters — and what impacts it can have on our health.

Taste

The main reason that winemakers manipulate the acidity of wine is for taste. The level and types of acid present give each wine its distinct taste, texture, and appearance. Since wine is commonly paired with different foods, each style choice has a different intended purpose.

High-acidity wines are described as crisp and tart. They pair best with mild seafood and salty foods that contrast their sharp taste. Low-acidity wines tend to taste rounder and more flavorful. They pair well with foods that complement the flavors such as cheeses and meats.

Wine and Acid Reflux

Alcohol increases stomach acid production, which is why it commonly aggravates gastrointestinal issues. Wine, being the most acidic of the alcoholic beverages, can cause even higher levels of gastric acid secretion. This poses a greater chance for acid reflux and regurgitation.

Wine and Heartburn

Alcohol impacts many of the systems in our bodies, especially the central nervous system, which controls our muscles. Similar to how we may stumble or lose our balance after having a couple of drinks, the muscles in our stomach can also be impaired. Alcohol relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter (the muscle separating our stomach from our esophagus), allowing excess acid to flow up the valve. This is why after drinking wine, heartburn often follows. 

Other Health Impacts

Wine acidity is damaging to dental hygiene. Wine’s high acidity can erode tooth enamel, and this effect gets more dramatic with repeated exposure.

Tips for Mindful Wine Consumption

The only way to completely avoid wine acid reflux and wine heartburn is to cut it out entirely or choose zero-alcohol options. However, we can still enjoy a glass here and there by implementing these tips and tricks:

  • Cut back. Reducing the amount of wine we drink provides fewer opportunities for alcohol to aggravate symptoms of acid reflux and heartburn. Excessive and routine drinking also causes long-term effects on our health. Set limits and consult with a doctor if you experience any negative symptoms. 
  • Sip, don't gulp. The taste of wine and the social nature of wine culture make it easy to pour glass after glass. Slowing down and putting the glass down after each sip can help reduce the amount of wine that you drink in one sitting. 
  • Stay hydrated. Water not only helps prevent hangovers and dehydration, but also helps neutralize wine’s acidity. While you won’t be able to cancel out the effects of wine acidity completely, staying hydrated can reduce the severity of the symptoms. 
  • Practice mindful drinking. The type of wine you choose matters. Wines range in acidity and significantly impact how you feel. Stay away from sparkling wine, as it is the worst wine for acid reflux. There are plenty of low-acid red wine options and zero-alcohol options to choose from. 

Wrapping It Up

Acids and bases are a lesson that we all most likely skimmed over in chemistry class. Now that the topic is resurfacing in the newest health trends, it may leave us wishing we paid more attention. Whether you’re aiming to learn more about the health impacts of wine or trying to avoid wine acidity symptoms, knowing more about the acidity of wine and practicing mindful drinking can help you on your journey to improve your health. Cheers to sour tastes without the bitter effects!

Alcohol and Health
2024-01-23 9:00
Alcohol and Health
Alcohol Withdrawal Treatment at Home: What To Know
This is some text inside of a div block.

Planning to treat alcohol withdrawal at home? Find out what to expect and what you can do to ensure a safe and successful journey.

16 min read

Take the Next Step With Reframe

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

Humans are incredibly adaptable — we thrive in extreme environments across the globe, and we’ve made it through incredible natural disasters, pandemics, wars, and great migrations. This adaptability shows up in everyday life when we bounce back from common setbacks.

When we develop alcohol dependence and make the brave choice to change our relationship with alcohol, there may be a period of adjustment — withdrawal. Let’s take a good look at this adjustment period and ways to manage alcohol withdrawal at home, where we are most comfortable. Even if it’s unpleasant, the payoff is worth it: once we get through this, we can start enjoying all the benefits of living alcohol-free.

What Is Alcohol Withdrawal?

When we drink regularly for weeks, months, or years, our body makes fundamental adaptations to the “new normal” of alcohol being present. Once dependence develops, a sudden stop or sharp reduction in alcohol use is a huge shock for our system — a.k.a., withdrawal. It’s our body’s process of recognizing and adjusting to its new-new normal. Depending on the severity and length of our dependence, symptoms can range from mild discomfort to life-threatening. 

During this time, the central nervous system (CNS) is hyper-excitable, which creates our symptoms of withdrawal. Let’s look at some possible symptoms:

  • Anxiety
  • Depression
  • Mood swings
  • Tremors
  • Sweating
  • Insomnia
  • Nausea

In severe cases, we may experience more life-threatening symptoms:

The symptoms are essentially the opposite of the effects of alcohol, sort of like a rebound from alcohol’s sedative effects

How Does Alcohol Withdrawal Happen?

Regular consumption of alcohol affects the central nervous system. Consider how different we feel when we drink — calm, numb, sleepy, slow. Our body jumps into action to counteract these effects and bring us back to homeostasis.

Over time, our body adapts to the effects of alcohol by adjusting the production of neurotransmitters transmitters — their functions are either functions are either replaced by or hindered by alcohol. Think of it like sitting at home in the heat of summer: you’re in shorts and a t-shirt with the A/C blasting and a fan on. Suddenly, it’s a freezing cold winter’s day. You need to unpack your sweaters from storage, put on some fuzzy socks, turn on the heat, and maybe make some warm tea.

When alcohol use is abruptly reduced or stopped, our brain needs to unpack all the neurotransmitters it had stored away and turn off the overproduction of others — and this takes some time.

While alcohol is in our system, it increases the function of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an inhibitory neurotransmitter that calms us and slows us down. It also suppresses glutamate, an excitatory neurotransmitter. When we sober up, the suppressed glutamate system rebounds, causing increased activity and excitability, a key factor in many withdrawal (and hangover!) symptoms.

Cold Turkey

Quitting alcohol abruptly, known as going “cold turkey,” usually produces the most noticeable symptoms, and it’s most commonly associated with the state of withdrawal. The cold turkey approach can be difficult (and sometimes dangerous), but it is also a decisive step towards recovery. With the proper support, it can be effective.

So, what can we expect from withdrawal? Let’s take a look.

How Is Alcohol Withdrawal Treated?

Treating alcohol withdrawal involves a combination of medical interventions, therapies, and, in some cases, rehabilitation programs. The approach depends on the severity of the withdrawal symptoms and our overall health.

Medications

Benzodiazepines are frequently used to treat alcohol withdrawal symptoms by calming the nervous system. They help prevent seizures and reduce agitation. Other pharmaceuticals may include anticonvulsants, antipsychotics, and medications to address specific symptoms like nausea or headaches.

For long-term treatment, a doctor may prescribe medications like naltrexone or disulfiram to help maintain sobriety and prevent relapse.

Acute Therapies

Support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) are not just for long-term peer support. They can be a crucial lifeline during the withdrawal period when we may be tempted to pick up a drink and “make all the symptoms go away.” In addition to in-person meetings, many support programs offer online, video, and phone meetings throughout the day. (The Reframe app offers meetings multiple times each day and 24/7 access to forums full of supportive, encouraging people to help during the withdrawal process.)

Rehabilitation Programs

In the most severe cases of withdrawal, medical support may be necessary. Inpatient rehab programs offer a controlled environment with supervised medical care. Mild to moderate withdrawal symptoms can be weathered at home or in outpatient rehab settings.

Can Withdrawal Be Treated at Home?

It’s absolutely possible to treat alcohol withdrawal at home with patience, support, and a clear plan. Withdrawal can be managed with home remedies for alcohol withdrawal or under the guidance of a healthcare provider or support partner.

When undergoing alcohol withdrawal treatment at home, it’s important to be familiar with the symptoms and be alert to signs of needing to seek more advanced care. Let’s break it down:

  • Mild symptoms include anxiety, insomnia, nausea, and mild tremors.
  • Moderate symptoms include all of the mild symptoms, plus agitation, mood swings, hot flashes, cold sweats, nausea, and slight fever (under 100.3 F/ 38.3 C).
  • Danger signs include hallucinations, rapid heart rate (tachycardia), persistent vomiting, seizures, severe tremors, confusion, and high fever (above 102 F/ 39 C). These symptoms can indicate a more serious condition like delirium tremens (DTs), which can be life-threatening.

Those of us who have experienced severe symptoms of alcohol withdrawal previously are more likely to experience them again. In this case, it may be better to seek preemptive medical care during the withdrawal process.

A care partner, peer support network, or healthcare professional can be a crucial independent observer during the withdrawal period, providing us with comfort care through the process. Even in cases of mild withdrawal, a healthcare professional can offer guidance and support for managing symptoms safely. If we have someone to lean on or can reach out to a professional when necessary, we should include this in our plan.

How To Treat Alcohol Withdrawal at Home

If you're managing mild alcohol withdrawal symptoms at home, here are some essential tips to make the process as safe and effective as possible:

  1. Water, nutrition, sleep. Everything we need for everyday health is even more important during withdrawal. Between sweating and vomiting, withdrawal can leave us dehydrated and low in nutrients. Replenish with water and electrolytes and focus on a balanced diet that includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein.
  2. Create a restful environment. Withdrawal can disrupt sleep patterns. Create a calm, quiet environment with soft lighting, comfy clothing, aromatherapy (if you can tolerate it), and other things that bring you comfort.
  3. Consider over-the-counter medications. For symptoms like headaches or nausea, over-the-counter medications can help. Pain medications like aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen are good, but avoid Tylenol because it can be hard on the liver during this stressful time. Antacids and anti-nausea meds can help calm the stomach and allow for proper eating.
  4. Utilize telehealth services. Many primary care physicians offer telehealth services, and most insurance companies have 24/7 nurse lines. If you're unsure about your symptoms or need medical advice, schedule a virtual appointment. Your healthcare provider can also prescribe medication for symptom management, like benzodiazepines or — Zofran, which prevents nausea and vomiting.
  5. Have a support system. Withdrawal can be emotionally taxing. Lean on friends, family, or support groups for emotional support. Asking for help can be difficult, but it’s an important act of self-care — just as alcohol cessation is.
  6. Know when to seek urgent care. If symptoms worsen or if you experience severe withdrawal symptoms like seizures, hallucinations, or intense tremors, seek immediate medical attention. If you’ve been dependent on alcohol for a long time or have used alcohol heavily, this is even more important. (And consider your care partner’s opinion as well; they may be observing things about you that you cannot see.)
  7. Avoid triggers and temptations. Stay away from environments or situations that might tempt you to drink. This approach can help prevent relapse during the withdrawal process.
  8. Be aware of medication interactions. If you're on any medications, be aware of how they might interact with alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Consult a healthcare professional for guidance, and if you’re seeking prescription medications, be honest with your provider about your substance use. There’s no judgment when your safety is at stake.
  9. Avoid drinking. During home treatment, it's important to avoid any alcohol consumption. Allow the body to detoxify. This may mean recruiting an accountability partner or removing temptations from your home (whether that means dumping your booze or hiding away your wine glasses). Whatever it means for you, remember that every drink ultimately prolongs the withdrawal process.

By following these tips, you can help ensure a safer and more manageable withdrawal process at home. However, always be prepared to seek professional medical help if the situation warrants it.

The Long View

After the acute symptoms of withdrawal wear off, the long-term period of alcohol misuse recovery begins. This extends beyond the immediate management of withdrawal symptoms and encompasses a comprehensive approach of therapy, support, and self-work. Over the next few months, your body will continue to adjust to its “new-new normal” as the hedonic setpoint recovers to a healthy baseline level of happiness and well-being.

Long-term recovery entails seeking out support in whatever way works — whether that’s a support group, professional counseling, or a self-care routine. Processing the dependence period is crucial to prevent relapse and set us on the course for long-term recovery. It requires dedication and resilience, but users of the Reframe app are an example that it is possible to thrive in a life of sobriety!

Humans are incredibly adaptable — we thrive in extreme environments across the globe, and we’ve made it through incredible natural disasters, pandemics, wars, and great migrations. This adaptability shows up in everyday life when we bounce back from common setbacks.

When we develop alcohol dependence and make the brave choice to change our relationship with alcohol, there may be a period of adjustment — withdrawal. Let’s take a good look at this adjustment period and ways to manage alcohol withdrawal at home, where we are most comfortable. Even if it’s unpleasant, the payoff is worth it: once we get through this, we can start enjoying all the benefits of living alcohol-free.

What Is Alcohol Withdrawal?

When we drink regularly for weeks, months, or years, our body makes fundamental adaptations to the “new normal” of alcohol being present. Once dependence develops, a sudden stop or sharp reduction in alcohol use is a huge shock for our system — a.k.a., withdrawal. It’s our body’s process of recognizing and adjusting to its new-new normal. Depending on the severity and length of our dependence, symptoms can range from mild discomfort to life-threatening. 

During this time, the central nervous system (CNS) is hyper-excitable, which creates our symptoms of withdrawal. Let’s look at some possible symptoms:

  • Anxiety
  • Depression
  • Mood swings
  • Tremors
  • Sweating
  • Insomnia
  • Nausea

In severe cases, we may experience more life-threatening symptoms:

The symptoms are essentially the opposite of the effects of alcohol, sort of like a rebound from alcohol’s sedative effects

How Does Alcohol Withdrawal Happen?

Regular consumption of alcohol affects the central nervous system. Consider how different we feel when we drink — calm, numb, sleepy, slow. Our body jumps into action to counteract these effects and bring us back to homeostasis.

Over time, our body adapts to the effects of alcohol by adjusting the production of neurotransmitters transmitters — their functions are either functions are either replaced by or hindered by alcohol. Think of it like sitting at home in the heat of summer: you’re in shorts and a t-shirt with the A/C blasting and a fan on. Suddenly, it’s a freezing cold winter’s day. You need to unpack your sweaters from storage, put on some fuzzy socks, turn on the heat, and maybe make some warm tea.

When alcohol use is abruptly reduced or stopped, our brain needs to unpack all the neurotransmitters it had stored away and turn off the overproduction of others — and this takes some time.

While alcohol is in our system, it increases the function of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an inhibitory neurotransmitter that calms us and slows us down. It also suppresses glutamate, an excitatory neurotransmitter. When we sober up, the suppressed glutamate system rebounds, causing increased activity and excitability, a key factor in many withdrawal (and hangover!) symptoms.

Cold Turkey

Quitting alcohol abruptly, known as going “cold turkey,” usually produces the most noticeable symptoms, and it’s most commonly associated with the state of withdrawal. The cold turkey approach can be difficult (and sometimes dangerous), but it is also a decisive step towards recovery. With the proper support, it can be effective.

So, what can we expect from withdrawal? Let’s take a look.

How Is Alcohol Withdrawal Treated?

Treating alcohol withdrawal involves a combination of medical interventions, therapies, and, in some cases, rehabilitation programs. The approach depends on the severity of the withdrawal symptoms and our overall health.

Medications

Benzodiazepines are frequently used to treat alcohol withdrawal symptoms by calming the nervous system. They help prevent seizures and reduce agitation. Other pharmaceuticals may include anticonvulsants, antipsychotics, and medications to address specific symptoms like nausea or headaches.

For long-term treatment, a doctor may prescribe medications like naltrexone or disulfiram to help maintain sobriety and prevent relapse.

Acute Therapies

Support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) are not just for long-term peer support. They can be a crucial lifeline during the withdrawal period when we may be tempted to pick up a drink and “make all the symptoms go away.” In addition to in-person meetings, many support programs offer online, video, and phone meetings throughout the day. (The Reframe app offers meetings multiple times each day and 24/7 access to forums full of supportive, encouraging people to help during the withdrawal process.)

Rehabilitation Programs

In the most severe cases of withdrawal, medical support may be necessary. Inpatient rehab programs offer a controlled environment with supervised medical care. Mild to moderate withdrawal symptoms can be weathered at home or in outpatient rehab settings.

Can Withdrawal Be Treated at Home?

It’s absolutely possible to treat alcohol withdrawal at home with patience, support, and a clear plan. Withdrawal can be managed with home remedies for alcohol withdrawal or under the guidance of a healthcare provider or support partner.

When undergoing alcohol withdrawal treatment at home, it’s important to be familiar with the symptoms and be alert to signs of needing to seek more advanced care. Let’s break it down:

  • Mild symptoms include anxiety, insomnia, nausea, and mild tremors.
  • Moderate symptoms include all of the mild symptoms, plus agitation, mood swings, hot flashes, cold sweats, nausea, and slight fever (under 100.3 F/ 38.3 C).
  • Danger signs include hallucinations, rapid heart rate (tachycardia), persistent vomiting, seizures, severe tremors, confusion, and high fever (above 102 F/ 39 C). These symptoms can indicate a more serious condition like delirium tremens (DTs), which can be life-threatening.

Those of us who have experienced severe symptoms of alcohol withdrawal previously are more likely to experience them again. In this case, it may be better to seek preemptive medical care during the withdrawal process.

A care partner, peer support network, or healthcare professional can be a crucial independent observer during the withdrawal period, providing us with comfort care through the process. Even in cases of mild withdrawal, a healthcare professional can offer guidance and support for managing symptoms safely. If we have someone to lean on or can reach out to a professional when necessary, we should include this in our plan.

How To Treat Alcohol Withdrawal at Home

If you're managing mild alcohol withdrawal symptoms at home, here are some essential tips to make the process as safe and effective as possible:

  1. Water, nutrition, sleep. Everything we need for everyday health is even more important during withdrawal. Between sweating and vomiting, withdrawal can leave us dehydrated and low in nutrients. Replenish with water and electrolytes and focus on a balanced diet that includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein.
  2. Create a restful environment. Withdrawal can disrupt sleep patterns. Create a calm, quiet environment with soft lighting, comfy clothing, aromatherapy (if you can tolerate it), and other things that bring you comfort.
  3. Consider over-the-counter medications. For symptoms like headaches or nausea, over-the-counter medications can help. Pain medications like aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen are good, but avoid Tylenol because it can be hard on the liver during this stressful time. Antacids and anti-nausea meds can help calm the stomach and allow for proper eating.
  4. Utilize telehealth services. Many primary care physicians offer telehealth services, and most insurance companies have 24/7 nurse lines. If you're unsure about your symptoms or need medical advice, schedule a virtual appointment. Your healthcare provider can also prescribe medication for symptom management, like benzodiazepines or — Zofran, which prevents nausea and vomiting.
  5. Have a support system. Withdrawal can be emotionally taxing. Lean on friends, family, or support groups for emotional support. Asking for help can be difficult, but it’s an important act of self-care — just as alcohol cessation is.
  6. Know when to seek urgent care. If symptoms worsen or if you experience severe withdrawal symptoms like seizures, hallucinations, or intense tremors, seek immediate medical attention. If you’ve been dependent on alcohol for a long time or have used alcohol heavily, this is even more important. (And consider your care partner’s opinion as well; they may be observing things about you that you cannot see.)
  7. Avoid triggers and temptations. Stay away from environments or situations that might tempt you to drink. This approach can help prevent relapse during the withdrawal process.
  8. Be aware of medication interactions. If you're on any medications, be aware of how they might interact with alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Consult a healthcare professional for guidance, and if you’re seeking prescription medications, be honest with your provider about your substance use. There’s no judgment when your safety is at stake.
  9. Avoid drinking. During home treatment, it's important to avoid any alcohol consumption. Allow the body to detoxify. This may mean recruiting an accountability partner or removing temptations from your home (whether that means dumping your booze or hiding away your wine glasses). Whatever it means for you, remember that every drink ultimately prolongs the withdrawal process.

By following these tips, you can help ensure a safer and more manageable withdrawal process at home. However, always be prepared to seek professional medical help if the situation warrants it.

The Long View

After the acute symptoms of withdrawal wear off, the long-term period of alcohol misuse recovery begins. This extends beyond the immediate management of withdrawal symptoms and encompasses a comprehensive approach of therapy, support, and self-work. Over the next few months, your body will continue to adjust to its “new-new normal” as the hedonic setpoint recovers to a healthy baseline level of happiness and well-being.

Long-term recovery entails seeking out support in whatever way works — whether that’s a support group, professional counseling, or a self-care routine. Processing the dependence period is crucial to prevent relapse and set us on the course for long-term recovery. It requires dedication and resilience, but users of the Reframe app are an example that it is possible to thrive in a life of sobriety!

Alcohol and Health
2024-01-17 9:00
Alcohol and Health
What Is Orange Wine? A Complete Guide
This is some text inside of a div block.

North America has finally embraced orange wine. With origins dating back 5,000 years, orange wine is known for its distinctive color, taste, and profile range. Having a glass of orange wine is like drinking liquid sunshine.

17 min read

Enjoy Orange Wine in Moderation With Reframe!

Orange wine is beautiful, and it can be delicious. But as with all alcoholic beverages, mindful moderation is key. This is where the Reframe app comes in handy.

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions worldwide drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills to survive drinking less and thrive while navigating the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also be able to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re constantly introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! We launch fun challenges monthly, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for seven days, so you have nothing to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

If you haven’t heard of orange wine, you’re not alone. Most of us are familiar with red, white, and rose wines, but we wonder, “What is orange wine, and when did it become a thing?” We’re answering those questions today, taking a close look at orange wine.

So What Is Orange Wine?

You might be thinking that orange wine is made from oranges. Wrong! Orange wine has very little to do with this popular citrus fruit. The “orange” of orange wine refers to its color and taste, which, as it happens, has fruity elements but not of the citrus variety. 

Orange wine (aka skin contact wine) is a unique wine made from white grapes — yes, white grapes! Unlike traditional white wines, orange wine undergoes a distinct winemaking process. Instead of separating the grape juice from its skins, seeds, and stems, as winemakers do in creating, when making orange wine, the grape skins, seeds, and skins remain in contact with the grape juice during the fermentation process. This technique gives the wine an amber or orange cast, and it delivers rich flavors and textures. When the winemaking process is complete, orange wine offers complex notes of dried fruits and nuts and a subtle tannic structure, providing a different taste than we find in white or red wines. 

Orange Wine Is Not a New Thing!

Even though many of us haven’t heard of orange wine (are we just out of touch?), its origins date back to ancient winemaking practices. The first known instances of orange wine production originate 5,000 years ago, to the region now the Republic of Georgia, which borders the Black Sea and sits between Turkey and Russia. The traditional method of fermenting white grapes in contact with their skins gives the wine its distinct orange tint and contributes to its rich, complex flavors. Generations have passed down this ancient winemaking practice, and today, producers in Georgia are not the only ones making orange wine. Producers of this unique wine are now also found in Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Austria, France, the United States, Australia, and New Zealand. 

The Growth of Orange Wine’s Popularity

People’s desire to explore diverse and unique beverage options is partly responsible for orange wine’s increasing popularity. In the modern wine scene, enthusiasts and sommeliers have revived this ancient winemaking technique, appreciating its bold flavors and the textural complexity derived from extended skin contact during fermentation. There is also a trend towards natural and minimal-intervention winemaking. With its minimalist processing technique, orange wine fits that bill nicely, which adds another reason for its rise in popularity among those seeking more authentic, pure, and artisanal wines.

Let’s shift to technical issues by getting the 411 on exactly how orange wine is made.

The Orange Winemaking Process

We’ve already learned that orange wine is made differently from traditional white wine by leaving the grape skins with their juice during fermentation. But there’s more to it than that.

White Grape Varieties Used in Making Orange Wine

In traditional white winemaking, different grape varieties produce a range of wine profiles; the same is true for orange winemaking. Pinot gris and chardonnay grapes, both commonly used in white wine, can also be used to make orange wine. Less commonly known, gewurztraminer, rkatsiteli, and ribolla gialla are other grape varieties used to make orange wine.

What Is the Skin Contact Method of Winemaking?

Skin contact winemaking adds depth and richness to the final product by using the natural elements in the grape skins, seeds, and sometimes stems during fermentation. (It’s also used in making red wine from purple grapes.) This winemaking method gives orange wine unique color and flavors primarily because the grape skins contain compounds that add color, tannins, and various aromas. Through this extended contact, winemakers can create more complex, textured wines that add to their wine profiles. The amount of skin contact time (maceration) varies based on the winemaker’s objectives. Still, the timing is a key factor in determining the final signature characteristics of the wine. 

Choosing Between Amphorae and Clay Vessels

There’s another layer to orange winemaking: the choice between amphorae and clay vessels where the wine is stored to ferment and age. Choosing between the two is important because they affect the orange wine’s texture, flavors, and overall profile. The choice depends on the winemaker's preferences and the desired characteristics of the final product. 

The two vessels differ in their shape and porousness. Amphorae vessels have a unique shape and are known for their porous nature, allowing for gentle oxygen exchange, which can enhance the wine's complexity. Clay vessels, on the other hand, have a more traditional shape and offer a different level of oxygen permeability. When choosing a vessel, the winemaker assesses factors such as the grape variety, desired flavors, and individual style and preference. Regardless of the chosen vessel, the goal is to create a unique orange wine with rich textures and complex flavors through careful fermentation and aging.

Fermentation Techniques

Two fermentation techniques are used in orange winemaking: natural fermentation and controlled fermentation.

Natural Fermentation. Natural fermentation in orange winemaking is a process in which the sugars in grape juice are converted into alcohol without the aid of added yeast. Yeast works by consuming the sugars and producing alcohol and carbon dioxide as byproducts.

Natural fermentation relies on the wild or natural yeast in the environment or on the fruit itself. The yeasting action contributes to orange wine’s unique flavors and characteristics. Think of it as a science experiment where we witness nature doing its thing by turning simple orange-tinted juice into an incredible glass of wine. 

Controlled Fermentation. Controlled fermentation is a process in which the natural sugars in juices turn into alcohol by carefully regulating the fermentation conditions. To do this, the winemaker carefully manages the temperature, yeast selection, and oxygen exposure to create a controlled and predictable conversion of sugars into alcohol. Winemakers can manually influence the flavor profile and characteristics of the orange wine, creating a balanced and enjoyable beverage. This way, unique and distinct flavors in the wine are created, highlighting the natural qualities of the grapes used in the fermentation process. With controlled fermentation, the winemaker manually shapes the final taste and quality of the product, leaving little to chance.

Characteristics of Orange Wine

Orange wine has some unique characteristics.

Color Spectrum. Orange wine typically presents a warm, rich color ranging from golden amber to deep orange. Imagine a golden sunset in a glass of wine. Orange wine’s shades vary depending on factors like grape variety and winemaking techniques. Nevertheless, all orange wines have a distinctive color that invites people to take that first sip of its unique flavors and characteristics.

Aromas and Flavors. You might notice fruity and earthy aromas when you first sniff orange wine. Think of the scent of ripe oranges or apricots mixed with hints of flowers or tea. Next, experience its taste for the first time. Even though orange wine is not made from oranges, its taste is reminiscent of a combination of citrusy pucker and a slightly tannic structure, similar to that in red wines. Orange wine has a robust and deeply distinct complexity, almost sensual. It can range from dried fruits' sweetness to spices' warmth.

Aging Potential. The longer the skin contact during the winemaking process, the more complex orange wine’s flavors and textures become. Like red wines, orange wines often benefit from aging, which allows the flavors to mellow. On the other hand, some orange wines are best in their young and vibrant state. Just as you do when selecting a red wine, keep in mind its age when you purchase a bottle of orange wine.

Food Pairing Recommendations

Wine choices in food pairing come down to personal preference. However,  wine connoisseurs have a few recommendations:

Orange wine with cheese. When it comes to cheese, orange wine is best paired with hard cheeses like roquefort, parmesan, and manchego, which taste saltier. The Gourmet Insider recommends pairing these cheeses with Matassa Cuvée Marguerite and Radikon Slatnik brands of orange wines. Their nutty and earthy notes balance out the saltiness of these cheeses. On the other hand, creamy cheeses like brie are best when paired with a full-bodied orange wine. It’s simply a matter of balancing the taste and texture of the cheese and the wine.

Orange wine with main courses. According to Jean-Luc Androit, orange wine pairing with main courses follows similar guidelines to red and white wines. Some orange wines are heavy in tannins and best paired with lamb or beef. Lighter foods, such as chicken and fish, pair well with a light-bodied orange wine, while creamier foods like casseroles pair best with a full-bodied orange wine, similar to creamier cheese.

Desserts. Sometimes, a glass of wine as an after-dinner drink is nice. But if you’re looking for the right orange wine to accompany a dessert, the best way is to pair sweet with sweet. Whether it’s pie, cake, ice cream, or creme caramel, choose one of the lighter, sweet orange wines, and you won’t be disappointed.

Health Benefits of Orange Wine

Let’s be honest: no alcohol is truly “safe” to drink. But orange wine, like red wine, is often thought to have some mild health benefits, at least when consumed mindfully and in moderation. 

This has to do with how orange wine is produced, which is similar to red wine’s production methods. Specifically, the process of maceration in which their compounds, including polyphenols, filter into the wine, giving it its distinct color, flavor, and texture. This also increases the wines’ levels of resveratrol.

Resveratrol is one of those compounds with antioxidant properties linked to health benefits. Some of these benefits are reduced inflammation and a lower risk of heart disease and certain cancers. (However, these antioxidants can be found in many other foods, including peanuts, grapes, raspberries, and blueberries — without the dangers that accompany alcohol consumption.)

Last Words

Although Instagram and TikTok declared orange wine the new “in” drink, it’s been around for centuries. With its origins in Georgia, orange wine’s appeal is well known in Europe. It’s more recently that it has taken off in North America

Orange wine is known for its distinctive color range and taste. While its fermentation and aging process is similar to red wine, the end product differs. Orange wine’s flavor, texture, and profile range add to its versatility in pairing well with most foods. 

If you haven’t heard of orange wine, you’re not alone. Most of us are familiar with red, white, and rose wines, but we wonder, “What is orange wine, and when did it become a thing?” We’re answering those questions today, taking a close look at orange wine.

So What Is Orange Wine?

You might be thinking that orange wine is made from oranges. Wrong! Orange wine has very little to do with this popular citrus fruit. The “orange” of orange wine refers to its color and taste, which, as it happens, has fruity elements but not of the citrus variety. 

Orange wine (aka skin contact wine) is a unique wine made from white grapes — yes, white grapes! Unlike traditional white wines, orange wine undergoes a distinct winemaking process. Instead of separating the grape juice from its skins, seeds, and stems, as winemakers do in creating, when making orange wine, the grape skins, seeds, and skins remain in contact with the grape juice during the fermentation process. This technique gives the wine an amber or orange cast, and it delivers rich flavors and textures. When the winemaking process is complete, orange wine offers complex notes of dried fruits and nuts and a subtle tannic structure, providing a different taste than we find in white or red wines. 

Orange Wine Is Not a New Thing!

Even though many of us haven’t heard of orange wine (are we just out of touch?), its origins date back to ancient winemaking practices. The first known instances of orange wine production originate 5,000 years ago, to the region now the Republic of Georgia, which borders the Black Sea and sits between Turkey and Russia. The traditional method of fermenting white grapes in contact with their skins gives the wine its distinct orange tint and contributes to its rich, complex flavors. Generations have passed down this ancient winemaking practice, and today, producers in Georgia are not the only ones making orange wine. Producers of this unique wine are now also found in Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Austria, France, the United States, Australia, and New Zealand. 

The Growth of Orange Wine’s Popularity

People’s desire to explore diverse and unique beverage options is partly responsible for orange wine’s increasing popularity. In the modern wine scene, enthusiasts and sommeliers have revived this ancient winemaking technique, appreciating its bold flavors and the textural complexity derived from extended skin contact during fermentation. There is also a trend towards natural and minimal-intervention winemaking. With its minimalist processing technique, orange wine fits that bill nicely, which adds another reason for its rise in popularity among those seeking more authentic, pure, and artisanal wines.

Let’s shift to technical issues by getting the 411 on exactly how orange wine is made.

The Orange Winemaking Process

We’ve already learned that orange wine is made differently from traditional white wine by leaving the grape skins with their juice during fermentation. But there’s more to it than that.

White Grape Varieties Used in Making Orange Wine

In traditional white winemaking, different grape varieties produce a range of wine profiles; the same is true for orange winemaking. Pinot gris and chardonnay grapes, both commonly used in white wine, can also be used to make orange wine. Less commonly known, gewurztraminer, rkatsiteli, and ribolla gialla are other grape varieties used to make orange wine.

What Is the Skin Contact Method of Winemaking?

Skin contact winemaking adds depth and richness to the final product by using the natural elements in the grape skins, seeds, and sometimes stems during fermentation. (It’s also used in making red wine from purple grapes.) This winemaking method gives orange wine unique color and flavors primarily because the grape skins contain compounds that add color, tannins, and various aromas. Through this extended contact, winemakers can create more complex, textured wines that add to their wine profiles. The amount of skin contact time (maceration) varies based on the winemaker’s objectives. Still, the timing is a key factor in determining the final signature characteristics of the wine. 

Choosing Between Amphorae and Clay Vessels

There’s another layer to orange winemaking: the choice between amphorae and clay vessels where the wine is stored to ferment and age. Choosing between the two is important because they affect the orange wine’s texture, flavors, and overall profile. The choice depends on the winemaker's preferences and the desired characteristics of the final product. 

The two vessels differ in their shape and porousness. Amphorae vessels have a unique shape and are known for their porous nature, allowing for gentle oxygen exchange, which can enhance the wine's complexity. Clay vessels, on the other hand, have a more traditional shape and offer a different level of oxygen permeability. When choosing a vessel, the winemaker assesses factors such as the grape variety, desired flavors, and individual style and preference. Regardless of the chosen vessel, the goal is to create a unique orange wine with rich textures and complex flavors through careful fermentation and aging.

Fermentation Techniques

Two fermentation techniques are used in orange winemaking: natural fermentation and controlled fermentation.

Natural Fermentation. Natural fermentation in orange winemaking is a process in which the sugars in grape juice are converted into alcohol without the aid of added yeast. Yeast works by consuming the sugars and producing alcohol and carbon dioxide as byproducts.

Natural fermentation relies on the wild or natural yeast in the environment or on the fruit itself. The yeasting action contributes to orange wine’s unique flavors and characteristics. Think of it as a science experiment where we witness nature doing its thing by turning simple orange-tinted juice into an incredible glass of wine. 

Controlled Fermentation. Controlled fermentation is a process in which the natural sugars in juices turn into alcohol by carefully regulating the fermentation conditions. To do this, the winemaker carefully manages the temperature, yeast selection, and oxygen exposure to create a controlled and predictable conversion of sugars into alcohol. Winemakers can manually influence the flavor profile and characteristics of the orange wine, creating a balanced and enjoyable beverage. This way, unique and distinct flavors in the wine are created, highlighting the natural qualities of the grapes used in the fermentation process. With controlled fermentation, the winemaker manually shapes the final taste and quality of the product, leaving little to chance.

Characteristics of Orange Wine

Orange wine has some unique characteristics.

Color Spectrum. Orange wine typically presents a warm, rich color ranging from golden amber to deep orange. Imagine a golden sunset in a glass of wine. Orange wine’s shades vary depending on factors like grape variety and winemaking techniques. Nevertheless, all orange wines have a distinctive color that invites people to take that first sip of its unique flavors and characteristics.

Aromas and Flavors. You might notice fruity and earthy aromas when you first sniff orange wine. Think of the scent of ripe oranges or apricots mixed with hints of flowers or tea. Next, experience its taste for the first time. Even though orange wine is not made from oranges, its taste is reminiscent of a combination of citrusy pucker and a slightly tannic structure, similar to that in red wines. Orange wine has a robust and deeply distinct complexity, almost sensual. It can range from dried fruits' sweetness to spices' warmth.

Aging Potential. The longer the skin contact during the winemaking process, the more complex orange wine’s flavors and textures become. Like red wines, orange wines often benefit from aging, which allows the flavors to mellow. On the other hand, some orange wines are best in their young and vibrant state. Just as you do when selecting a red wine, keep in mind its age when you purchase a bottle of orange wine.

Food Pairing Recommendations

Wine choices in food pairing come down to personal preference. However,  wine connoisseurs have a few recommendations:

Orange wine with cheese. When it comes to cheese, orange wine is best paired with hard cheeses like roquefort, parmesan, and manchego, which taste saltier. The Gourmet Insider recommends pairing these cheeses with Matassa Cuvée Marguerite and Radikon Slatnik brands of orange wines. Their nutty and earthy notes balance out the saltiness of these cheeses. On the other hand, creamy cheeses like brie are best when paired with a full-bodied orange wine. It’s simply a matter of balancing the taste and texture of the cheese and the wine.

Orange wine with main courses. According to Jean-Luc Androit, orange wine pairing with main courses follows similar guidelines to red and white wines. Some orange wines are heavy in tannins and best paired with lamb or beef. Lighter foods, such as chicken and fish, pair well with a light-bodied orange wine, while creamier foods like casseroles pair best with a full-bodied orange wine, similar to creamier cheese.

Desserts. Sometimes, a glass of wine as an after-dinner drink is nice. But if you’re looking for the right orange wine to accompany a dessert, the best way is to pair sweet with sweet. Whether it’s pie, cake, ice cream, or creme caramel, choose one of the lighter, sweet orange wines, and you won’t be disappointed.

Health Benefits of Orange Wine

Let’s be honest: no alcohol is truly “safe” to drink. But orange wine, like red wine, is often thought to have some mild health benefits, at least when consumed mindfully and in moderation. 

This has to do with how orange wine is produced, which is similar to red wine’s production methods. Specifically, the process of maceration in which their compounds, including polyphenols, filter into the wine, giving it its distinct color, flavor, and texture. This also increases the wines’ levels of resveratrol.

Resveratrol is one of those compounds with antioxidant properties linked to health benefits. Some of these benefits are reduced inflammation and a lower risk of heart disease and certain cancers. (However, these antioxidants can be found in many other foods, including peanuts, grapes, raspberries, and blueberries — without the dangers that accompany alcohol consumption.)

Last Words

Although Instagram and TikTok declared orange wine the new “in” drink, it’s been around for centuries. With its origins in Georgia, orange wine’s appeal is well known in Europe. It’s more recently that it has taken off in North America

Orange wine is known for its distinctive color range and taste. While its fermentation and aging process is similar to red wine, the end product differs. Orange wine’s flavor, texture, and profile range add to its versatility in pairing well with most foods. 

Alcohol and Health
2024-01-12 9:00
Alcohol and Health
What Are "Alcoholic Eyes?"
This is some text inside of a div block.

Uncover the truth behind “alcoholic eyes” in our latest blog! Learn how alcohol affects your vision and steps to clear up those blurry mornings.

18 min read

Ready To See Less Alcohol in Your Life? Reframe Can Help!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol. 

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app today!  

Read Full Article  →

The Russian writer Mikhail Bulgakov once said, “The tongue may hide the truth but the eyes — never!” As humans, we start “speaking” with our eyes long before we even know what words are. From the “shared gaze” of infants and their caregivers to the connection we feel when looking into the eyes of a romantic partner, one of the main ways we connect to others is through sight. It’s no wonder that anything powerful enough to affect our body and mind — like alcohol — will leave an imprint on something as sensitive as our eyes.

While some of alcohol’s effects are a temporary nuisance, others can persist when we drink heavily for a long period of time. You may have heard of the so-called “alcohol eyes” or "alcoholic eyes." Although this isn't a medical term, it describes a set of symptoms that stem from the physical effects of alcohol on the body. Let’s see what these symptoms look like and get a clear vision of what an alcohol-free life can mean for our eye health.

Short-Term Effects: As the World Gets Blurry

Woman with hand on face, showing alcoholic eyes

When we drink, alcohol affects many systems of the body, some of which change the way our eyes look and feel.

  • Bloodshot eyes. Alcohol dilates our blood vessels, including the ones in our eyes (our ocular blood vessels). This causes the whites of our eyes to get red and bloodshot. This effect — known as vasodilation — manifests in other ways as well. It’s responsible for the warm skin and flushed appearance that are telltale effects of booze in our system.
  • Dilated pupils. At the neurological level, alcohol initially stimulates the sympathetic nervous system, causing the pupils to dilate. This autonomic response also makes us more sensitive to light — and could be one of the many reasons why bars are kept dark.
  • Changes in visual processing. Alcohol also alters neurotransmitter signaling, affecting how our eyes move and respond to stimuli. In addition to slowing impulses from our eyes to our brain, it interferes with the muscles controlling eye movement. This can lead to double vision or rapid eye fluttering.
  • Dryness. We often hear about the dehydrating effects of alcohol. That’s because alcohol inhibits the secretion of vasopressin, a hormone that regulates our urge to urinate. This causes the kidneys to send more water directly to the bladder, leading to extra bathroom trips. When the dehydrating effect reaches our eyes, they get dry and itchy, and when we rub them we only irritate them further.

Unfocused gaze, slower pupil reactions, and inability to track objects smoothly are all visual cues of intoxication. We can often spot these telltale “alcoholic eyes” right away when looking at someone who has had a few too many. These changes are the result of alcohol's effect on the central nervous system. They tend to be pretty obvious, signaling that the brain is under the influence.

Short-Term and Long-Term  Effects of Alcohol on Eyes

Long-Term Effects: A Deeper Look

Someone who drinks a lot on a regular basis might be looking at more serious eye changes, some of which are clear signs that the body is struggling to process the amount of alcohol it’s tasked with. Let’s go over a few.

Shades of Yellow

The eyes don't just mirror the soul — they can tell a vivid story of the physical world deeper inside, particularly the liver. One signal is a distinctive yellowing of the eyes known as scleral icterus. It’s a telltale sign of liver damage caused by the buildup of a substance called bilirubin that gets deposited in the whites of the eyes.

Bilirubin is a natural byproduct of the liver doing its job breaking down red blood cells. Normally, the liver — a sophisticated waste management system — processes bilirubin and eliminates it from the body. But with alcohol in the picture, the liver gets overwhelmed, and bilirubin starts accumulating in places it shouldn't — like our skin and the whites of our eyes.

Over time, the liver cells get damaged, leading to fatty deposits, inflammation, and scarring — all of which hinder its ability to process bilirubin. The result? A yellow warning sign in our eyes indicating liver distress. Heed this warning! It’s important to note that the yellow tint — harmless as it may seem at first glance — is really the liver’s cry for help. Addressing this warning sign often involves taking a break from booze to give the liver much-needed time to heal. Sometimes medical interventions to support liver recovery and manage bilirubin levels are necessary.

Vision Difficulties

Vision difficulties might not be the first thing that comes to mind when we talk about the long-term effects of alcohol on our health, but they’re worth taking note of early, before the damage gets worse. Here are some of the problems we’re likely to encounter:

  • Nutrient deficiency and vision. Alcohol is notorious for interfering with the absorption of nutrients, including those vital for eye health, such as vitamins A and B. Vitamin A is crucial for maintaining night vision and overall eye health, while the B vitamins play a key role in nerve function. Not having enough of these vitamins can weaken our vision, make it harder for our eyes to adapt to darkness, and make the world seem a bit more blurry overall.
  • Muscular coordination and double vision. The eyes are masters of muscular coordination, with several incredibly dexterous muscles working in sync to focus and move the eyes. Alcohol dampens the nervous system's control over these muscles, leading to double vision (diplopia) or involuntary eye movements (nystagmus). This feels like having a wonky camera lens that refuses to focus — making our window to the world seem foggy.
  • Contrast sensitivity. Alcohol affects our ability to distinguish between different shades of light and dark, a visual function known as contrast sensitivity. This can make it particularly difficult to make our way around in low-light conditions, turning every evening, dimly lit room, or nighttime drive into a maze.
  • Peripheral vision problems. Chronic alcohol use can also cause tunnel vision by narrowing our field of view and reducing the breadth of our vision. This isn't just about missing out on the beauty in the corners — it's a serious safety hazard that affects everything from driving to simply moving around safely.

Treatment and Recovery: Clearing the Fog

So far, we've seen that "alcoholic eyes" can refer to a range of symptoms, each related to alcohol's extensive impact on the body. Fortunately, there’s hope for recovering our eye health. Let's look at what we can do about it.

Short-Term Solutions

If you find that a night of overindulgence leads to short-term eye issues the morning after, there are a few things you can try. While these problems are usually temporary, knowing how to address them can make all the difference in turning your day around.

  • Hydration is key. Before reaching for the eye drops, grab a glass of water. Booze dehydrates your entire body, including your eyes. Rehydrating helps replenish lost fluids and can alleviate eye dryness and redness. Keep a water bottle handy and sip throughout the day to gradually restore hydration levels — this will help with any other hangover-related issues, too.
  • Get some rest. Even if you’re buzzing with energy and itching to binge watch your favorite TV show, it’s probably a good idea to call it a day and go to bed. Your eyes, just like the rest of your body, need plenty of rest to recover. A good night's sleep or even a short nap can work wonders when it comes to reducing redness and irritation. So give your eyes a break, and allow them the time they need to heal.
  • Try a cool compress. For quick relief from redness and swelling, nothing beats a cool compress. Grab a clean cloth, soak it in cool water, and gently place it over your closed eyes. The coolness causes blood vessels to constrict, reducing the inflammation caused by irritation and vasodilation. It’s the same principle as putting ice on your ankle after a sprain — plus, it feels like a mini spa treatment!
  • Get some eye drops. When you need a quick fix, over-the-counter lubricating eye drops can be lifesavers for dry, irritated eyes. They help moisten the eyes and flush out any irritants. Just a drop or two, and you’ll feel like you've hit the refresh button.
  • Remember your sunglasses. If you're stepping out, don't forget to wear sunglasses. Your eyes will still be dilated for a while, which reduces their ability to naturally protect themselves from bright sunlight.
  • Eat for eye health. Maintaining overall eye health can make alcohol’s effects less apparent, and diet is a crucial factor. Make sure you're getting enough vitamins and nutrients, focusing on foods rich in vitamins A, C, and E, and minerals such as zinc and selenium. Carefully plan an eye-focused diet, and, when in doubt, speak with a doctor or nutritionist about your goals.
  • Moderate your intake. Moderating your drinking and being mindful of alcohol’s effects can help you avoid extra strain on your eyes and prevent the redness, puffiness, and dryness that often come after a night out.

Long-Term Solutions

While the long-term effects of chronic alcohol use on vision can be daunting, the body is remarkably resilient, so there’s always room for change. Addressing alcohol-related vision issues often involves a two-step approach: 1) cutting back or eliminating booze and 2) seeking medical intervention to manage and mitigate its effects.

  • Nutritional healing. Replenishing the body with the nutrients it has been missing is a vital step. You might need to tweak your diet or take supplements under the guidance of a doctor.
  • Medical evaluation. Regular checkups with an eye doctor are key to monitoring and treating any damage that alcohol has done. A qualified physician can assess the extent of damage and explore treatments or corrective measures, from prescription lenses to therapies aimed at improving muscle coordination.
  • Lifestyle adjustments. Beyond medical treatment, adjusting to a lifestyle that supports eye health — including adequate rest, hydration, and protective eyewear — can help manage and improve vision problems.
  • Realistic goals. Whether it's reducing intake or quitting altogether, set achievable goals and celebrate progress. A community (such as Reframe) can work wonders in helping you find motivation and inspiration to keep going on your journey!

The Big Picture: Alcohol's Broader Impact

While our focus today is on the eyes, it's crucial to recognize that they're just one part of the story. Chronic alcohol use affects multiple organs and can lead to a cascade of health issues ranging from heart problems and digestive issues to mental health challenges, sleep disturbances, and even brain damage.

While the concept of "alcoholic eyes" reflects one aspect of the effects of alcohol, the broader picture is important to keep in mind as well. With the right knowledge and support, turning the page to a healthier chapter is entirely possible! Stay curious, stay informed, and give your eyes (and the rest of your body!) the care they deserve and the opportunity to thrive.

The Russian writer Mikhail Bulgakov once said, “The tongue may hide the truth but the eyes — never!” As humans, we start “speaking” with our eyes long before we even know what words are. From the “shared gaze” of infants and their caregivers to the connection we feel when looking into the eyes of a romantic partner, one of the main ways we connect to others is through sight. It’s no wonder that anything powerful enough to affect our body and mind — like alcohol — will leave an imprint on something as sensitive as our eyes.

While some of alcohol’s effects are a temporary nuisance, others can persist when we drink heavily for a long period of time. You may have heard of the so-called “alcohol eyes” or "alcoholic eyes." Although this isn't a medical term, it describes a set of symptoms that stem from the physical effects of alcohol on the body. Let’s see what these symptoms look like and get a clear vision of what an alcohol-free life can mean for our eye health.

Short-Term Effects: As the World Gets Blurry

Woman with hand on face, showing alcoholic eyes

When we drink, alcohol affects many systems of the body, some of which change the way our eyes look and feel.

  • Bloodshot eyes. Alcohol dilates our blood vessels, including the ones in our eyes (our ocular blood vessels). This causes the whites of our eyes to get red and bloodshot. This effect — known as vasodilation — manifests in other ways as well. It’s responsible for the warm skin and flushed appearance that are telltale effects of booze in our system.
  • Dilated pupils. At the neurological level, alcohol initially stimulates the sympathetic nervous system, causing the pupils to dilate. This autonomic response also makes us more sensitive to light — and could be one of the many reasons why bars are kept dark.
  • Changes in visual processing. Alcohol also alters neurotransmitter signaling, affecting how our eyes move and respond to stimuli. In addition to slowing impulses from our eyes to our brain, it interferes with the muscles controlling eye movement. This can lead to double vision or rapid eye fluttering.
  • Dryness. We often hear about the dehydrating effects of alcohol. That’s because alcohol inhibits the secretion of vasopressin, a hormone that regulates our urge to urinate. This causes the kidneys to send more water directly to the bladder, leading to extra bathroom trips. When the dehydrating effect reaches our eyes, they get dry and itchy, and when we rub them we only irritate them further.

Unfocused gaze, slower pupil reactions, and inability to track objects smoothly are all visual cues of intoxication. We can often spot these telltale “alcoholic eyes” right away when looking at someone who has had a few too many. These changes are the result of alcohol's effect on the central nervous system. They tend to be pretty obvious, signaling that the brain is under the influence.

Short-Term and Long-Term  Effects of Alcohol on Eyes

Long-Term Effects: A Deeper Look

Someone who drinks a lot on a regular basis might be looking at more serious eye changes, some of which are clear signs that the body is struggling to process the amount of alcohol it’s tasked with. Let’s go over a few.

Shades of Yellow

The eyes don't just mirror the soul — they can tell a vivid story of the physical world deeper inside, particularly the liver. One signal is a distinctive yellowing of the eyes known as scleral icterus. It’s a telltale sign of liver damage caused by the buildup of a substance called bilirubin that gets deposited in the whites of the eyes.

Bilirubin is a natural byproduct of the liver doing its job breaking down red blood cells. Normally, the liver — a sophisticated waste management system — processes bilirubin and eliminates it from the body. But with alcohol in the picture, the liver gets overwhelmed, and bilirubin starts accumulating in places it shouldn't — like our skin and the whites of our eyes.

Over time, the liver cells get damaged, leading to fatty deposits, inflammation, and scarring — all of which hinder its ability to process bilirubin. The result? A yellow warning sign in our eyes indicating liver distress. Heed this warning! It’s important to note that the yellow tint — harmless as it may seem at first glance — is really the liver’s cry for help. Addressing this warning sign often involves taking a break from booze to give the liver much-needed time to heal. Sometimes medical interventions to support liver recovery and manage bilirubin levels are necessary.

Vision Difficulties

Vision difficulties might not be the first thing that comes to mind when we talk about the long-term effects of alcohol on our health, but they’re worth taking note of early, before the damage gets worse. Here are some of the problems we’re likely to encounter:

  • Nutrient deficiency and vision. Alcohol is notorious for interfering with the absorption of nutrients, including those vital for eye health, such as vitamins A and B. Vitamin A is crucial for maintaining night vision and overall eye health, while the B vitamins play a key role in nerve function. Not having enough of these vitamins can weaken our vision, make it harder for our eyes to adapt to darkness, and make the world seem a bit more blurry overall.
  • Muscular coordination and double vision. The eyes are masters of muscular coordination, with several incredibly dexterous muscles working in sync to focus and move the eyes. Alcohol dampens the nervous system's control over these muscles, leading to double vision (diplopia) or involuntary eye movements (nystagmus). This feels like having a wonky camera lens that refuses to focus — making our window to the world seem foggy.
  • Contrast sensitivity. Alcohol affects our ability to distinguish between different shades of light and dark, a visual function known as contrast sensitivity. This can make it particularly difficult to make our way around in low-light conditions, turning every evening, dimly lit room, or nighttime drive into a maze.
  • Peripheral vision problems. Chronic alcohol use can also cause tunnel vision by narrowing our field of view and reducing the breadth of our vision. This isn't just about missing out on the beauty in the corners — it's a serious safety hazard that affects everything from driving to simply moving around safely.

Treatment and Recovery: Clearing the Fog

So far, we've seen that "alcoholic eyes" can refer to a range of symptoms, each related to alcohol's extensive impact on the body. Fortunately, there’s hope for recovering our eye health. Let's look at what we can do about it.

Short-Term Solutions

If you find that a night of overindulgence leads to short-term eye issues the morning after, there are a few things you can try. While these problems are usually temporary, knowing how to address them can make all the difference in turning your day around.

  • Hydration is key. Before reaching for the eye drops, grab a glass of water. Booze dehydrates your entire body, including your eyes. Rehydrating helps replenish lost fluids and can alleviate eye dryness and redness. Keep a water bottle handy and sip throughout the day to gradually restore hydration levels — this will help with any other hangover-related issues, too.
  • Get some rest. Even if you’re buzzing with energy and itching to binge watch your favorite TV show, it’s probably a good idea to call it a day and go to bed. Your eyes, just like the rest of your body, need plenty of rest to recover. A good night's sleep or even a short nap can work wonders when it comes to reducing redness and irritation. So give your eyes a break, and allow them the time they need to heal.
  • Try a cool compress. For quick relief from redness and swelling, nothing beats a cool compress. Grab a clean cloth, soak it in cool water, and gently place it over your closed eyes. The coolness causes blood vessels to constrict, reducing the inflammation caused by irritation and vasodilation. It’s the same principle as putting ice on your ankle after a sprain — plus, it feels like a mini spa treatment!
  • Get some eye drops. When you need a quick fix, over-the-counter lubricating eye drops can be lifesavers for dry, irritated eyes. They help moisten the eyes and flush out any irritants. Just a drop or two, and you’ll feel like you've hit the refresh button.
  • Remember your sunglasses. If you're stepping out, don't forget to wear sunglasses. Your eyes will still be dilated for a while, which reduces their ability to naturally protect themselves from bright sunlight.
  • Eat for eye health. Maintaining overall eye health can make alcohol’s effects less apparent, and diet is a crucial factor. Make sure you're getting enough vitamins and nutrients, focusing on foods rich in vitamins A, C, and E, and minerals such as zinc and selenium. Carefully plan an eye-focused diet, and, when in doubt, speak with a doctor or nutritionist about your goals.
  • Moderate your intake. Moderating your drinking and being mindful of alcohol’s effects can help you avoid extra strain on your eyes and prevent the redness, puffiness, and dryness that often come after a night out.

Long-Term Solutions

While the long-term effects of chronic alcohol use on vision can be daunting, the body is remarkably resilient, so there’s always room for change. Addressing alcohol-related vision issues often involves a two-step approach: 1) cutting back or eliminating booze and 2) seeking medical intervention to manage and mitigate its effects.

  • Nutritional healing. Replenishing the body with the nutrients it has been missing is a vital step. You might need to tweak your diet or take supplements under the guidance of a doctor.
  • Medical evaluation. Regular checkups with an eye doctor are key to monitoring and treating any damage that alcohol has done. A qualified physician can assess the extent of damage and explore treatments or corrective measures, from prescription lenses to therapies aimed at improving muscle coordination.
  • Lifestyle adjustments. Beyond medical treatment, adjusting to a lifestyle that supports eye health — including adequate rest, hydration, and protective eyewear — can help manage and improve vision problems.
  • Realistic goals. Whether it's reducing intake or quitting altogether, set achievable goals and celebrate progress. A community (such as Reframe) can work wonders in helping you find motivation and inspiration to keep going on your journey!

The Big Picture: Alcohol's Broader Impact

While our focus today is on the eyes, it's crucial to recognize that they're just one part of the story. Chronic alcohol use affects multiple organs and can lead to a cascade of health issues ranging from heart problems and digestive issues to mental health challenges, sleep disturbances, and even brain damage.

While the concept of "alcoholic eyes" reflects one aspect of the effects of alcohol, the broader picture is important to keep in mind as well. With the right knowledge and support, turning the page to a healthier chapter is entirely possible! Stay curious, stay informed, and give your eyes (and the rest of your body!) the care they deserve and the opportunity to thrive.

Alcohol and Health
2024-01-11 9:00
Alcohol and Health
How To Have a Merry, Sober, and Safe Holiday Season
This is some text inside of a div block.

Rethink the holiday cheer with our latest blog on enjoying a sober season! Discover the science behind festive joy without alcohol and explore unique ways to celebrate.

23 min read

Ready To Change Your Relationship With Alcohol in the New Year? Reframe Can Help!

Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people worldwide drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!

The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.

And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).

The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

Read Full Article  →

As the holiday season approaches, many of us look forward to the festivities and traditions that bring joy and warmth to the colder months. But let's face it: navigating the holiday cheer without alcohol can be a challenge.

However with a bit of planning and science-backed knowledge, we can make this year different. Welcome to the holiday season, where the lights are twinkling, the laughter is loud, and the drinks are ... optional!

Part 1. The Holiday Hot Zone: Why So Much Booze?

First things first — why is this a challenge in the first place? There are a few reasons. 

1: It’s (Supposed To Be) the “Most Wonderful Time of the Year.”

The holiday season, often hailed as the most wonderful time of the year, can paradoxically also be a period of heightened stress and emotional turbulence. Our routines are disrupted, social pressures increase, and emotional stressors can be at an all-time high. As a result, the allure of alcohol as a quick fix to find joy and relief becomes more pronounced. 

Alcohol as a “Stress Buster”: A Sneaky Illusion

From the need to find the perfect gifts to messy family dynamics and juggling social commitments, holidays can feel overwhelming. In this whirlwind, alcohol is frequently marketed as a stress-reliever — a way to unwind and escape the season’s pressures.

When we drink, alcohol temporarily slows down our brain and nervous system, creating a short-lived illusion of relaxation. However, this initial relief is followed by a rebound effect, during which stress and anxiety can actually increase as our body processes the alcohol.

In spite of the clear biochemical evidence to the contrary, the idea that alcohol can relieve stress is a common myth. The initial relaxing effects of alcohol can be enticing, making it seem like a viable solution to holiday anxiety — until the illusion fades and the stress comes back stronger than ever.

Filling the Void

The holidays can also bring on loneliness and highlight emotional voids, and alcohol can seem like a trusty companion or a means to fill these emotional gaps.

  • A shortcut to “joy.” Biologically, our brains love patterns, a love that is reinforced by the reward system. Alcohol often becomes a shortcut to the brain's reward center that releases “happy” neurotransmitters such as dopamine. Unfortunately, our brains can start to associate drinking with “guaranteed” joy, leading to cravings and discomfort when we veer off our usual course.
  • Emotional crutches. For some, alcohol can become a crutch during the holidays, seemingly filling the void left by loneliness, sadness, or unmet expectations. It's used to temporarily boost happiness or create a sense of belonging that masks underlying depression and isolation.
  • The cycle of dependency. Relying on alcohol to fill emotional voids can create a cycle of dependency. What starts as a balm to a hard day or a means to cope with loneliness can evolve into a habit, with alcohol becoming the go-to solution for any emotional snag.

2: The Tradition Trap: “This Is What We Always Do”

When we think of the holidays, our minds often conjure up images of clinking glasses and toasts around a lavishly set table. But let's take a moment to understand this "tradition trap" and how cultural norms shape our drinking habits during the festive season.

  • The roots of rituals. Many holiday traditions have deep historical roots, with alcohol often playing a central role. Whether it's mulled wine during Christmas, champagne toasts on New Year's Eve, or any number of culture-specific holiday spirits, these customs have been passed down through generations and can get mixed up with an expectation of drinking.
  • Going on autopilot. The pressure to drink during the holidays can lead to automatic behavior: we find ourselves reaching for a drink simply because that's just what we do during the holidays.
  • The social factor. Cultural traditions also shape how we socialize. The holidays are a time of gathering often lubricated by drinks, which are seen as a way to loosen up, connect, and celebrate. Unfortunately, this trend makes the choice to abstain feel awkward or out of place.

3: Holiday Liquor: Marketing Stokes the Fire

When it comes to selling seasonal alcohol, nothing beats putting it in the hands of attractive models or into the sleigh of an adorable cartoon reindeer. Everywhere we look there are pictures of deceptively picture-perfect (and, most likely, sober) folks enjoying “cozy” eggnog and “festive” champagne. Needless to say, this can quickly derail our plans for a sober holiday season. Let’s take a deeper look at the reasons behind this potential hurdle in our alcohol journey.

The Glitz and Glam of Holiday Liquor

As the holiday season approaches, so does an onslaught of marketing aimed at making alcohol the centerpiece of all our celebrations. Entire marketing teams are behind it, and you better believe they know what they’re doing!

  • Selling nostalgia. Many holiday alcohol ads are steeped in nostalgia, harking back to "the good old days" of holiday celebrations. They pull on the heartstrings by evoking memories and suggesting that alcohol was and still is a key ingredient to holiday cheer.
  • The role of expectation. The sheer volume of alcohol advertising during the holidays can make sobriety feel like an uphill battle. Everywhere we turn — billboards, TV, social media, even local pharmacy displays — we’re faced with messages that normalize and encourage drinking.
  • The "limited-time only" tactic. Holiday marketing often includes special "limited-time" or "seasonal" alcoholic beverages — a trick that creates a sense of urgency to tempt consumers to indulge “before it’s too late.” The message is clear: special time of year should be celebrated with special drinks.

Part 2. Reframing the Holiday Spirit With Sober Strategies

So how do we tackle this? It's all about reframing — get it? — our mindset. Instead of seeing alcohol as the main event, we arrange our lives in a way that leaves it on the sidelines. Let's break down some specific strategies to avoid falling into the holiday alcohol trap by planning ahead, creating new traditions, making time for self-care, engaging our creativity, and focusing on the true spirit of the holidays!

1: Plan Ahead

Planning ahead is crucial for making it through the holiday season, especially if you're aiming to enjoy it sober. Here are several strategies and ideas that can make all the difference.

  • Know your triggers. Identify situations, emotions, or people that might encourage you to drink. Write these down and think about how you will handle them. For example, if large parties tempt you to drink, plan to attend smaller gatherings.
  • Bring your own (non-alcoholic) beverages. Always have a non-alcoholic drink in hand or within reach. Bring your own festive non-alcoholic beverages to parties. This not only provides you with a safe option but might also encourage others to try something new! Another option? Before attending any gathering, arm yourself with a delicious mocktail recipe. 
  • Plan for no-booze toasts. If toasting is a big part of your holiday tradition, plan what you’ll have for a non-alcoholic toast. Whether it's sparkling water, a mocktail, or even a warm cider, raising your glass doesn't have to derail your plans to stay sober!
  • Create a support SOS signal. Develop a discrete signal with a trusted friend or family member who will be at events with you. Maybe it’s a text, a word, or a gesture — something that will be under-the-radar yet distinct. This signal can be your SOS, prompting them to provide immediate support or distraction.
  • Practice your responses ahead of time. Anticipate the scenarios where you might be offered a drink, and have a plan. Maybe it's a polite "No, thank you," or perhaps it's having a fancy mocktail in hand to reduce temptation. Also, people may ask why you're not drinking, so think about and practice your responses until you're comfortable and confident in your replies. Whether you choose to be open about your journey or keep it private, being prepared makes it easier. 
  • Picture your future success. Spend time visualizing yourself enjoying the holidays sober. Imagine the events, the people, and how good you'll feel each morning. This positive mental rehearsal can be a powerful motivator!
  • Have an exit strategy in place. If things become overwhelming, it's okay to leave. Have a plan for a polite exit if a situation becomes too much. Knowing you have an out can provide peace of mind.

2: Start New Traditions 

Who says traditions can't evolve? Introduce new sober activities that might become the highlight of your holiday season. Science shows us that engaging in meaningful tasks releases those same happy chemicals — without the hangover! Here are some unique options to inspire your holiday celebrations:

  • Explore your own winter wonderland. Organize a holiday-themed scavenger hunt through a local park or neighborhood. Each person or team could have a list of holiday items to find, like a red ornament, a Santa hat, or a house with blue lights. Finish with a gathering at a cozy café for hot chocolate and sharing pictures of your finds.
  • A taste of foreign celebrations. Pick a country and dive into its holiday traditions through food and activities. For example, host a “French Noël” night, cooking traditional dishes, learning a few French Christmas carols, and sharing stories about how holidays are celebrated in France. Or dive into a season of Top Chef from a different country to get inspired!
  • Holiday movie marathon with a twist. Instead of just watching holiday classics, make it interactive. Create bingo cards with common movie tropes (like "unexpected gift" or "snowball fight") and play along while sipping alcohol-free hot apple cider.
  • A virtual holiday. With technology, your friend living in Germany is just a Zoom call away. Organize a virtual party where friends or family members share a holiday tradition from different parts of the world. 

3: Make Time for Self-Care

The holiday season can be a whirlwind of activities and emotions, so making time for self-care is key. Here are some self-care practices to consider incorporating into your routine.

  • Mindful morning practice. Begin each day of the holiday season with a mindfulness practice. This could be a short meditation, a walk at sunrise, or journaling. Focus on setting a positive, calm intention for the day ahead. When the holiday buzz becomes overwhelming, grounding techniques can reduce stress and increase your resilience to triggers. And don’t stop when the holidays end — take this practice with you to kick off the year and keep the momentum going!
  • Holiday yoga. Attend a holiday-themed yoga class or create your own series at home. Incorporate poses that reflect the season's joy and stillness. 
  • Get moving — ideally, outdoors. Physical activity is a fantastic way to boost mood and stay healthy during the holidays. Whether it's a family football game or a serene walk, moving your body keeps the spirits high and the cravings low.
  • Start a digital detox. Start this year by taking a break from technology. It might feel weird at first, but give it a go and see what happens! Turn off all electronics and enjoy the simplicity of reading a book by the fireplace, penning letters to friends and family, or simply sitting and reflecting on the year.
  • Laughter is therapy! Plan a comedy night to watch your favorite funny movies, attend a stand-up comedy show, or simply share jokes with friends. Laughter is a powerful stress buster and mood booster!
  • Warm beverage ritual. Replace the eggnog with herbal tea, hot cocoa, or spiced apple cider, taking this time to reflect, relax, and savor the warmth and flavors.

4: Get Creative

The holidays are the perfect time to tap into your creative side and add a personal touch to the celebrations. Creativity not only brings joy but also provides a healthy outlet for expressing emotions and reducing stress. Here are some fun options to get your creativity flowing.

  • Homemade is best. Create your own holiday cards using watercolor, stamping, or collage. Or choose a theme for your holiday and create decorations that match it. Whether it's a winter wonderland, vintage nostalgia, or a futuristic holiday, crafting your own decorations makes your space uniquely yours.
  • Create a holiday playlist. Create the ultimate holiday playlist. Go beyond the classics and include different genres or cultural songs. Share your playlist with friends and family, or host a listening party where everyone shares their favorite holiday tunes.
  • Holiday Baking Championship in your own kitchen. If you’re a fan of cooking shows (Beat Bobby Flay and the Holiday Baking Championship are great ones), embrace your inner chef and host a cooking challenge with friends or family at your home. Each person can create a dish inspired by a holiday movie or song and give each one a creative name.
  • Creative writing. Write a short story, poem, or play centered around the holiday season. Let your imagination run wild — maybe even write a holiday romance or mystery!
  • Artisanal soap making. Create homemade soaps with holiday-themed shapes, colors, and scents. Use ingredients like oatmeal, honey, or essential oils to make each batch special. 

5: Nurture the True Spirit of the Holidays

The true spirit of the holidays isn't found in the bustling stores or even the twinkling lights; it's in the warmth of connection and the joy of giving. Here are several ways to deepen your holiday experience through meaningful engagement.

  • Host a “give-back” party. Instead of a traditional holiday party, host a gathering where guests engage in a charitable activity together — assembling care packages for the homeless, writing letters to soldiers overseas, or crafting blankets for shelter animals. 
  • Story hour. Organize a story-sharing “campfire” evening where friends and family come together to share their most memorable holiday stories. You can also create a holiday memory book that everyone in the family can contribute to for years to come!
  • Neighborhood caroling. Revive the old tradition of caroling with a twist. Gather a group of friends or neighbors to sing holiday songs at local senior centers, hospitals, or even around the neighborhood. 
  • Nature conservation activity. Organize or participate in a conservation activity, like planting trees or a winter beach clean-up.
  • Gratitude journal. Keep a holiday journal where you jot down daily moments of gratitude. When you're feeling tempted, read through it to remind yourself of the good times without alcohol and shift your focus from what you're “missing out” on to the present moment with all of its joys.

Wrapping Up (No Pun Intended)

As we wrap up this guide, remember that the holiday season is about warmth, connection, and joy. Whether you're sipping on a gingerbread mocktail or laughing over a game of charades, it's the memories and the company that count. Here at Reframe, we believe in your ability to navigate this season with grace and humor. And right now is a great time to participate in our Dry(ish) January challenge — whether your goal is to go alcohol-free or cut back for a month, we promise to make it a fun and enlightening experience! So here's to a sober and utterly delightful holiday season — may your days be merry, bright, and hangover-free!

As the holiday season approaches, many of us look forward to the festivities and traditions that bring joy and warmth to the colder months. But let's face it: navigating the holiday cheer without alcohol can be a challenge.

However with a bit of planning and science-backed knowledge, we can make this year different. Welcome to the holiday season, where the lights are twinkling, the laughter is loud, and the drinks are ... optional!

Part 1. The Holiday Hot Zone: Why So Much Booze?

First things first — why is this a challenge in the first place? There are a few reasons. 

1: It’s (Supposed To Be) the “Most Wonderful Time of the Year.”

The holiday season, often hailed as the most wonderful time of the year, can paradoxically also be a period of heightened stress and emotional turbulence. Our routines are disrupted, social pressures increase, and emotional stressors can be at an all-time high. As a result, the allure of alcohol as a quick fix to find joy and relief becomes more pronounced. 

Alcohol as a “Stress Buster”: A Sneaky Illusion

From the need to find the perfect gifts to messy family dynamics and juggling social commitments, holidays can feel overwhelming. In this whirlwind, alcohol is frequently marketed as a stress-reliever — a way to unwind and escape the season’s pressures.

When we drink, alcohol temporarily slows down our brain and nervous system, creating a short-lived illusion of relaxation. However, this initial relief is followed by a rebound effect, during which stress and anxiety can actually increase as our body processes the alcohol.

In spite of the clear biochemical evidence to the contrary, the idea that alcohol can relieve stress is a common myth. The initial relaxing effects of alcohol can be enticing, making it seem like a viable solution to holiday anxiety — until the illusion fades and the stress comes back stronger than ever.

Filling the Void

The holidays can also bring on loneliness and highlight emotional voids, and alcohol can seem like a trusty companion or a means to fill these emotional gaps.

  • A shortcut to “joy.” Biologically, our brains love patterns, a love that is reinforced by the reward system. Alcohol often becomes a shortcut to the brain's reward center that releases “happy” neurotransmitters such as dopamine. Unfortunately, our brains can start to associate drinking with “guaranteed” joy, leading to cravings and discomfort when we veer off our usual course.
  • Emotional crutches. For some, alcohol can become a crutch during the holidays, seemingly filling the void left by loneliness, sadness, or unmet expectations. It's used to temporarily boost happiness or create a sense of belonging that masks underlying depression and isolation.
  • The cycle of dependency. Relying on alcohol to fill emotional voids can create a cycle of dependency. What starts as a balm to a hard day or a means to cope with loneliness can evolve into a habit, with alcohol becoming the go-to solution for any emotional snag.

2: The Tradition Trap: “This Is What We Always Do”

When we think of the holidays, our minds often conjure up images of clinking glasses and toasts around a lavishly set table. But let's take a moment to understand this "tradition trap" and how cultural norms shape our drinking habits during the festive season.

  • The roots of rituals. Many holiday traditions have deep historical roots, with alcohol often playing a central role. Whether it's mulled wine during Christmas, champagne toasts on New Year's Eve, or any number of culture-specific holiday spirits, these customs have been passed down through generations and can get mixed up with an expectation of drinking.
  • Going on autopilot. The pressure to drink during the holidays can lead to automatic behavior: we find ourselves reaching for a drink simply because that's just what we do during the holidays.
  • The social factor. Cultural traditions also shape how we socialize. The holidays are a time of gathering often lubricated by drinks, which are seen as a way to loosen up, connect, and celebrate. Unfortunately, this trend makes the choice to abstain feel awkward or out of place.

3: Holiday Liquor: Marketing Stokes the Fire

When it comes to selling seasonal alcohol, nothing beats putting it in the hands of attractive models or into the sleigh of an adorable cartoon reindeer. Everywhere we look there are pictures of deceptively picture-perfect (and, most likely, sober) folks enjoying “cozy” eggnog and “festive” champagne. Needless to say, this can quickly derail our plans for a sober holiday season. Let’s take a deeper look at the reasons behind this potential hurdle in our alcohol journey.

The Glitz and Glam of Holiday Liquor

As the holiday season approaches, so does an onslaught of marketing aimed at making alcohol the centerpiece of all our celebrations. Entire marketing teams are behind it, and you better believe they know what they’re doing!

  • Selling nostalgia. Many holiday alcohol ads are steeped in nostalgia, harking back to "the good old days" of holiday celebrations. They pull on the heartstrings by evoking memories and suggesting that alcohol was and still is a key ingredient to holiday cheer.
  • The role of expectation. The sheer volume of alcohol advertising during the holidays can make sobriety feel like an uphill battle. Everywhere we turn — billboards, TV, social media, even local pharmacy displays — we’re faced with messages that normalize and encourage drinking.
  • The "limited-time only" tactic. Holiday marketing often includes special "limited-time" or "seasonal" alcoholic beverages — a trick that creates a sense of urgency to tempt consumers to indulge “before it’s too late.” The message is clear: special time of year should be celebrated with special drinks.

Part 2. Reframing the Holiday Spirit With Sober Strategies

So how do we tackle this? It's all about reframing — get it? — our mindset. Instead of seeing alcohol as the main event, we arrange our lives in a way that leaves it on the sidelines. Let's break down some specific strategies to avoid falling into the holiday alcohol trap by planning ahead, creating new traditions, making time for self-care, engaging our creativity, and focusing on the true spirit of the holidays!

1: Plan Ahead

Planning ahead is crucial for making it through the holiday season, especially if you're aiming to enjoy it sober. Here are several strategies and ideas that can make all the difference.

  • Know your triggers. Identify situations, emotions, or people that might encourage you to drink. Write these down and think about how you will handle them. For example, if large parties tempt you to drink, plan to attend smaller gatherings.
  • Bring your own (non-alcoholic) beverages. Always have a non-alcoholic drink in hand or within reach. Bring your own festive non-alcoholic beverages to parties. This not only provides you with a safe option but might also encourage others to try something new! Another option? Before attending any gathering, arm yourself with a delicious mocktail recipe. 
  • Plan for no-booze toasts. If toasting is a big part of your holiday tradition, plan what you’ll have for a non-alcoholic toast. Whether it's sparkling water, a mocktail, or even a warm cider, raising your glass doesn't have to derail your plans to stay sober!
  • Create a support SOS signal. Develop a discrete signal with a trusted friend or family member who will be at events with you. Maybe it’s a text, a word, or a gesture — something that will be under-the-radar yet distinct. This signal can be your SOS, prompting them to provide immediate support or distraction.
  • Practice your responses ahead of time. Anticipate the scenarios where you might be offered a drink, and have a plan. Maybe it's a polite "No, thank you," or perhaps it's having a fancy mocktail in hand to reduce temptation. Also, people may ask why you're not drinking, so think about and practice your responses until you're comfortable and confident in your replies. Whether you choose to be open about your journey or keep it private, being prepared makes it easier. 
  • Picture your future success. Spend time visualizing yourself enjoying the holidays sober. Imagine the events, the people, and how good you'll feel each morning. This positive mental rehearsal can be a powerful motivator!
  • Have an exit strategy in place. If things become overwhelming, it's okay to leave. Have a plan for a polite exit if a situation becomes too much. Knowing you have an out can provide peace of mind.

2: Start New Traditions 

Who says traditions can't evolve? Introduce new sober activities that might become the highlight of your holiday season. Science shows us that engaging in meaningful tasks releases those same happy chemicals — without the hangover! Here are some unique options to inspire your holiday celebrations:

  • Explore your own winter wonderland. Organize a holiday-themed scavenger hunt through a local park or neighborhood. Each person or team could have a list of holiday items to find, like a red ornament, a Santa hat, or a house with blue lights. Finish with a gathering at a cozy café for hot chocolate and sharing pictures of your finds.
  • A taste of foreign celebrations. Pick a country and dive into its holiday traditions through food and activities. For example, host a “French Noël” night, cooking traditional dishes, learning a few French Christmas carols, and sharing stories about how holidays are celebrated in France. Or dive into a season of Top Chef from a different country to get inspired!
  • Holiday movie marathon with a twist. Instead of just watching holiday classics, make it interactive. Create bingo cards with common movie tropes (like "unexpected gift" or "snowball fight") and play along while sipping alcohol-free hot apple cider.
  • A virtual holiday. With technology, your friend living in Germany is just a Zoom call away. Organize a virtual party where friends or family members share a holiday tradition from different parts of the world. 

3: Make Time for Self-Care

The holiday season can be a whirlwind of activities and emotions, so making time for self-care is key. Here are some self-care practices to consider incorporating into your routine.

  • Mindful morning practice. Begin each day of the holiday season with a mindfulness practice. This could be a short meditation, a walk at sunrise, or journaling. Focus on setting a positive, calm intention for the day ahead. When the holiday buzz becomes overwhelming, grounding techniques can reduce stress and increase your resilience to triggers. And don’t stop when the holidays end — take this practice with you to kick off the year and keep the momentum going!
  • Holiday yoga. Attend a holiday-themed yoga class or create your own series at home. Incorporate poses that reflect the season's joy and stillness. 
  • Get moving — ideally, outdoors. Physical activity is a fantastic way to boost mood and stay healthy during the holidays. Whether it's a family football game or a serene walk, moving your body keeps the spirits high and the cravings low.
  • Start a digital detox. Start this year by taking a break from technology. It might feel weird at first, but give it a go and see what happens! Turn off all electronics and enjoy the simplicity of reading a book by the fireplace, penning letters to friends and family, or simply sitting and reflecting on the year.
  • Laughter is therapy! Plan a comedy night to watch your favorite funny movies, attend a stand-up comedy show, or simply share jokes with friends. Laughter is a powerful stress buster and mood booster!
  • Warm beverage ritual. Replace the eggnog with herbal tea, hot cocoa, or spiced apple cider, taking this time to reflect, relax, and savor the warmth and flavors.

4: Get Creative

The holidays are the perfect time to tap into your creative side and add a personal touch to the celebrations. Creativity not only brings joy but also provides a healthy outlet for expressing emotions and reducing stress. Here are some fun options to get your creativity flowing.

  • Homemade is best. Create your own holiday cards using watercolor, stamping, or collage. Or choose a theme for your holiday and create decorations that match it. Whether it's a winter wonderland, vintage nostalgia, or a futuristic holiday, crafting your own decorations makes your space uniquely yours.
  • Create a holiday playlist. Create the ultimate holiday playlist. Go beyond the classics and include different genres or cultural songs. Share your playlist with friends and family, or host a listening party where everyone shares their favorite holiday tunes.
  • Holiday Baking Championship in your own kitchen. If you’re a fan of cooking shows (Beat Bobby Flay and the Holiday Baking Championship are great ones), embrace your inner chef and host a cooking challenge with friends or family at your home. Each person can create a dish inspired by a holiday movie or song and give each one a creative name.
  • Creative writing. Write a short story, poem, or play centered around the holiday season. Let your imagination run wild — maybe even write a holiday romance or mystery!
  • Artisanal soap making. Create homemade soaps with holiday-themed shapes, colors, and scents. Use ingredients like oatmeal, honey, or essential oils to make each batch special. 

5: Nurture the True Spirit of the Holidays

The true spirit of the holidays isn't found in the bustling stores or even the twinkling lights; it's in the warmth of connection and the joy of giving. Here are several ways to deepen your holiday experience through meaningful engagement.

  • Host a “give-back” party. Instead of a traditional holiday party, host a gathering where guests engage in a charitable activity together — assembling care packages for the homeless, writing letters to soldiers overseas, or crafting blankets for shelter animals. 
  • Story hour. Organize a story-sharing “campfire” evening where friends and family come together to share their most memorable holiday stories. You can also create a holiday memory book that everyone in the family can contribute to for years to come!
  • Neighborhood caroling. Revive the old tradition of caroling with a twist. Gather a group of friends or neighbors to sing holiday songs at local senior centers, hospitals, or even around the neighborhood. 
  • Nature conservation activity. Organize or participate in a conservation activity, like planting trees or a winter beach clean-up.
  • Gratitude journal. Keep a holiday journal where you jot down daily moments of gratitude. When you're feeling tempted, read through it to remind yourself of the good times without alcohol and shift your focus from what you're “missing out” on to the present moment with all of its joys.

Wrapping Up (No Pun Intended)

As we wrap up this guide, remember that the holiday season is about warmth, connection, and joy. Whether you're sipping on a gingerbread mocktail or laughing over a game of charades, it's the memories and the company that count. Here at Reframe, we believe in your ability to navigate this season with grace and humor. And right now is a great time to participate in our Dry(ish) January challenge — whether your goal is to go alcohol-free or cut back for a month, we promise to make it a fun and enlightening experience! So here's to a sober and utterly delightful holiday season — may your days be merry, bright, and hangover-free!

Alcohol and Health
2024-01-11 9:00
Alcohol and Health
What Is Hypnotherapy?
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Ever wondered what hypnotherapy is really all about? Our latest blog explores its fascinating history, its role in overcoming habits like excessive drinking, and how to get started on your own transformative journey.

34 min read

Ready To Dive Deep Into Your Mind and Change Your Relationship With Alcohol? Reframe Can Help!

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The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.

You’ll meet millions of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.

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The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!

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In the 2017 movie Get Out, the main character, Chris, visits his girlfriend's parents for a weekend. Her mother, Missy Armitage — a psychiatrist who uses hypnotherapy — offers to help Chris quit smoking through hypnotherapy. Without giving too much away, the hypnotherapy session quickly goes sideways, becoming much more sinister than a simple method to curb a smoking habit (it is, after all, a thriller). It's worth noting that this movie portrayal is not an accurate representation of genuine therapeutic hypnotherapy — Missy conducts the session without his knowledge or consent, a huge no-no for any respectable hypnotherapist. Rather, it becomes a plot device to build suspense and intrigue. However, it does provide a glimpse into the power of hypnotherapy in the 21st century context.

Now, if your idea of hypnotherapy is a stage performer making audience members cluck like chickens, think again! It’s not that either. In fact, hypnotherapy is a science-backed therapeutic tool that has proven effective for issues ranging from stress and anxiety to weight loss and habit-breaking. How can we use hypnosis to stop drinking? And what is hypnotherapy for alcoholism like? Dive in with us as we pull back the curtain on the fascinating science behind it and learn how it can help you in your alcohol journey and beyond!

The History of Hypnotherapy

A therapist performing hypnotherapy on a client

Before hypnotherapy was the scientific approach we recognize today, it had a long and winding journey through history.

  • 18th century. Fast forward to the modern age, and we meet Franz Mesmer (yes, where the term "mesmerize" comes from!). He believed in a universal magnetic fluid in our bodies, and his method, known as “Mesmerism,” was an early precursor to hypnotherapy.
  • 19th century. James Braid, a Scottish surgeon, is often referred to as the "father of modern hypnotism." Ditching the magnetic fluid theory, Braid proposed the idea of "neuro-hypnotism" (nervous sleep), which he later shortened to "hypnotism." He saw its potential for pain relief and surgical procedures.
  • 20th century. The use of hypnotherapy gained momentum, especially in the fields of psychology and medicine. Milton H. Erickson, an American psychiatrist, was a key figure during this period. His approaches have influenced many modern therapeutic techniques.

The journey of hypnotherapy, from ancient rituals to today’s clinical settings, shows the human fascination with the mind's power. And as we continue to learn more about the brain, who knows what the next chapter in hypnotherapy history might hold?

Hypnotherapy vs. Hypnosis

An important nuance to point out right at the start is that hypnotherapy and hypnosis — while sometimes used interchangeably — are slightly different concepts.

Hypnosis refers to a relaxed state of heightened focus and suggestibility. It's like a trance-like condition where an individual's attention is inwardly focused, making them more receptive to suggestions. Ever been so engrossed in a book that you didn't notice someone calling your name? Or driven to a location and hardly remembered the journey? These are everyday examples of trance-like states similar to hypnosis.

Hypnosis works by calming the conscious, analytical part of the brain, allowing for increased access to the subconscious. This makes the individual more receptive to suggestions. While it can be therapeutic, hypnosis is also used for entertainment (stage hypnosis), where participants might be suggestively influenced to act in funny or unusual ways. 

Hypnotherapy, on the other hand, is the use of hypnosis in a therapeutic setting. It’s conducted by certified, trained professionals who understand the intricacies of the human mind and are equipped with techniques to guide individuals safely through therapeutic sessions.

Unlike general hypnosis, which might be for relaxation or entertainment, hypnotherapy has a clear therapeutic intent. Whether it's overcoming a phobia, breaking a habit like smoking, or addressing emotional trauma, hypnotherapy aims to achieve specific outcomes for the client's well-being.

Beyond simple suggestions, hypnotherapists use a range of techniques, including regression therapy (to revisit past experiences), parts therapy (addressing conflicting parts of oneself), and future pacing (visualizing positive future outcomes). Professional hypnotherapists adhere to ethical guidelines, ensuring the client's safety, confidentiality, and well-being. This differentiates them from stage hypnotists or untrained practitioners.

Imagine hypnosis as a powerful, versatile vehicle, with hypnotherapy being used for a specific, beneficial journey guided by an experienced driver. While both are rooted in the principles of suggestibility and altered consciousness, hypnotherapy is purposefully tailored for healing, growth, and positive transformation.

Hypnosis vs. Hypnotherapy

Going Under

A person undergoing hypnotherapy is in a state of heightened focus and concentration. It’s similar to being so engrossed in a book that we forget our surroundings. Neuroimaging studies have shown that hypnosis alters the connectivity between various brain regions. This state makes the person more receptive to suggestions — hence its use in therapy!

Hypnotherapy doesn't work like an on-off switch; it's more like a dimmer, smoothly transitioning us from our conscious state to a deeply relaxed, heightened state of awareness. Here’s how this state can be induced:

  • Setting the stage. Before the induction begins, the environment is usually made conducive for relaxation: dim lighting, a comfortable chair or couch, and a quiet, undisturbed setting are all important components.
  • Building rapport. Trust is fundamental in hypnotherapy. The hypnotherapist spends some time building rapport, answering questions, and ensuring the client feels safe and understood.
  • Breathing and relaxation. Deep, rhythmic breathing often marks the start of the hypnotic induction. Breathing not only relaxes the body but also helps focus the mind.

Specific techniques of induction include:

  • Progressive relaxation. The hypnotherapist guides us to systematically relax each part of the body. As muscles unwind and tensions melt away, we become more receptive to the hypnotic process.
  • Counting down. Often used in conjunction with progressive relaxation, the therapist might ask us to imagine descending a staircase, with each step representing a deeper level of relaxation.
  • Visualization. The hypnotherapist may guide us to imagine a serene place, such as a quiet beach at sunset or a peaceful forest glade. The vivid sensory details help to distract and pull away from the conscious chatter, allowing for a deeper state of relaxation.
  • Voice techniques. The therapist's voice plays a critical role. A soothing, rhythmic cadence, often in conjunction with repetitive phrases, helps lull the mind into the hypnotic state.

Deepening the state involves:

  • Suggestibility tests. Once the initial induction is complete, the hypnotherapist might use techniques to deepen the hypnotic state. These can include suggestibility tests like imagining a balloon tied to one's wrist, causing the hand to rise.
  • Deepening scripts. The therapist might use phrases like "With every breath you take, you can go deeper and deeper into relaxation," which reinforce the depth of the hypnotic state.

Emerging from the session is just as gentle as the induction. The hypnotherapist guides us back to their usual conscious state, often using counting or suggesting feelings of refreshment and alertness.

The Brain on Hypnotherapy

All in all, "going under" in hypnotherapy isn't about losing control or being put under a spell. It's a collaborative journey into deep relaxation and heightened awareness, with our well-being steering the course. Now, let's unravel what really happens to our brain during hypnosis:

1. Brain Waves in Action. 

Brain waves are patterns of electrical activity in the brain that can be measured using an electroencephalogram (EEG). They change according to what we're doing and how we feel:

Beta waves (14-30 Hz)

  • Characteristics: fast and small waves.
  • State of mind: active, analytical thought. This is your "awake and alert" mode when you're engaged in active conversations, problem-solving, or decision-making.

Alpha waves (9-13 Hz)

  • Characteristics: slower and larger than beta waves.
  • State of mind: relaxed, calm, and not thinking hard about anything in particular. Often associated with states of relaxation, mindfulness, or just about to drift into sleep.

Theta waves (4-8 Hz)

  • Characteristics: even slower and larger than alpha.
  • State of mind: deep relaxation and meditation, daydreaming, and the first stage of sleep. It's in this state that you can have bursts of creative insight.

Delta waves (1-3 Hz)

  • Characteristics: the slowest and largest waves.
  • State of mind: deep, dreamless sleep. This is the state where restoration and healing in the body occurs.

Gamma waves (30-100 Hz)

  • Characteristics: very fast, small, and involved in higher processing tasks.
  • State of mind: associated with perception, problem-solving, and cognitive functioning. They're also linked to feelings of happiness and superior cognitive functioning.

When we're fully awake, our brain primarily produces beta waves. However, during hypnosis, our brain shifts towards producing more theta waves, which are associated with relaxation and deep daydreaming states. This explains the calm, focused awareness many people experience during a session.

2. Changing the Control Center

The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) — the part of the brain that plays a role in focus and attention — becomes more active during hypnosis. This increased activity allows the individual to concentrate intensely on a specific thought or memory while blocking out potential distractions. This enhanced activity can lead to

3. Engaging the Imagination

The thalamus and the primary somatosensory cortex — regions involved in interpreting and processing the physical world around us — show changes in activity during hypnosis. This means that, under hypnosis, imagined scenarios can feel as vivid and real as actual events, aiding in therapeutic interventions:

4. Emotion and Memory Lane

The amygdala and hippocampusparts of the brain linked to emotions and memories — can also be accessed more easily under hypnosis. This is why many people can confront and reframe past traumatic events or deep-seated emotions during a hypnotherapy session:

  • Revisiting memories. Under the guidance of a skilled hypnotherapist, an person can revisit specific memories to get a better understanding of the emotional context. This exploration can help make sense of current behaviors, fears, or beliefs rooted in the past.
  • Emotional detox. Sometimes, memories come with baggage — unresolved feelings, regrets, or traumas. Hypnotherapy offers a safe space to confront these emotions, process them, and release their grip — kind of like emotional spring cleaning!
  • Reframing narratives. One of the most empowering aspects of hypnotherapy is the ability to reframe traumatic memories. For example, a past event viewed as a failure can be seen in a new light, with a focus on the lessons we learned or the strength we garnered from the experience.

5. Decreased Analytical Thinking

Amid the bustling activities of our daily life, our brains are constantly analyzing, assessing, and making judgments. From critical tasks at work to deciphering social cues during conversations, analytical thinking is the powerhouse that keeps our lives moving smoothly. But sometimes, this analytical mode can become overwhelming, leading to overthinking and skepticism. This is where the gentle touch of hypnotherapy comes in, dialing down the analytical noise and opening the door to deeper introspection.

The primary player in our analytical endeavors is the prefrontal cortex. Located at the front of the brain, it's responsible for executive functions like planning, decision-making, problem-solving, and critical analysis. The prefrontal cortex excels at logic, reason, and complex thinking. It's the part of the brain that helps us balance our finances, plan projects, and make strategic decisions. However, when it's always in high gear, the prefrontal cortex can lead to chronic overthinking, “analysis paralysis,” or heightened self-criticism.

During a hypnotherapy session, there's a noticeable decrease in the activity within the prefrontal cortex:

  • Subdued critical analysis. By turning down the volume on the analytical chatter, hypnotherapy allows for a more relaxed mental state. It's less about reasoning and more about feeling and intuiting.
  • Heightened introspection. With the analytical guard down, other parts of the brain, especially those related to emotion, memory, and sensory perception, become more active. This shift allows individuals to connect more deeply with their emotions and subconscious patterns.
  • Access to subconscious beliefs. The quieting of the prefrontal cortex creates a bridge to the subconscious mind, unveiling beliefs and patterns that often operate below the level of conscious awareness.

While the analytical brain is crucial for many aspects of life, achieving a balance is key. Hypnotherapy provides a counterpoint to our often analytical lives.

  • Problem-solving from within. Sometimes, answers and solutions emerge not from rigorous analysis but from deep within, from insights and realizations that surface during introspective moments.
  • Enhanced creativity. As the analytical chatter diminishes, creative and intuitive parts of the brain gain prominence. This transition can lead to bursts of creative insights and novel solutions to longstanding challenges.
  • Emotional healing. Without the constant analytical evaluation, emotions can be felt more purely, paving the way for emotional processing and healing.

Benefits Galore

As you can see, the benefits of hypnotherapy aren't just limited to relaxation (although it’s certainly one of them) — they span across physical, emotional, and cognitive realms, offering a comprehensive approach to personal well-being. Hypnotherapy can help with a broad spectrum of concerns:

Safe and Sound

When conducted by trained and qualified professionals, hypnotherapy is a safe procedure. You’re always in control and can't be made to do anything you don't want to. It’s like having a helpful guide leading you through your mind.

The environment in a hypnotherapy session is typically calm and relaxed. Think dim lights, comfy chairs, and a soothing voice guiding you. You'll be in a state of deep relaxation, but you're not asleep. You're hyper-aware and attentive, just in a very relaxed way.

Hypnotherapy and the Alcohol Journey

Whether you're looking to put a stop to those boozy nights or just want to cut back a bit, hypnotherapy might be the secret sauce you've been searching for. For many, a glass of wine or a cold beer becomes synonymous with relaxation or celebration. But sometimes, what starts as occasional indulgence can turn into a more frequent habit. This is where hypnotherapy for alcoholism enters the scene, offering a fresh perspective on our relationship with alcohol.

How can we use hypnosis to quit drinking? Hypnotherapy dives deep into the subconscious, the very place where many of our habits and associations reside. By reframing and understanding our triggers and emotions linked with alcohol, hypnotherapy can help alter our reactions and choices.

Many have credited hypnotherapy for their decreased alcohol consumption or even quitting entirely. These people often mention a shift in perspective — seeing alcohol not as a crutch or reward but as just another beverage.

While hypnotherapy for alcohol misuse can be mighty on its own, it's even more potent when combined with other therapies. Cognitive behavioral therapy, support groups, or even journaling can amplify the benefits. So if you're on a journey with alcohol and want a companion to guide you towards healthier choices, hypnotherapy might just be the right fit!

The World Wide Web of Hypnotherapy

The digital age has transformed countless aspects of our lives, including how we seek therapy and relaxation. A notable wave in this sea of transformation is the rise of YouTube and audiobook hypnotherapists. Whether you're looking for a quick stress reliever after a hectic day or a deep dive into your subconscious, these platforms have become a go-to for many.

  • Glenn Harrold’s hypnotherapy recordings. Glenn Harrold is a name that stands out when discussing digital hypnotherapists. An author and British hypnotherapist, Harrold has gained immense popularity for his self-help and hypnosis recordings. His soothing voice, combined with powerful affirmations and high-quality production, has endeared him to many. Whether it's for boosting confidence, combating anxiety, or improving sleep, his audiobooks and apps have become staples for many seeking self-improvement. (Harrold’s seven chakra solfeggio sound healing meditations are an absolute delight, with soundscapes and guided imagery taking the listener on a tour of ancient temples, magical forests, and peaceful mountain streams).
  • Michael Sealey hypnosis. On YouTube, Michael Sealey has carved a niche for himself with his hypnosis and guided meditation videos. Covering a vast range of topics, from insomnia relief to self-healing, Sealey's calm voice and methodical approach have amassed millions of views, solidifying a dedicated following.
  • The Honest Guys. Another YouTube favorite, The Honest Guys offer a blend of guided meditations, visualizations, and hypnosis recordings. Their productions, often backed by calming nature visuals and sounds, transport listeners to tranquil spaces, aiding relaxation and mental clarity.
  • Thomas Hall (Minds in Unison). Another YouTube sensation, Thomas Hall's channel "Minds in Unison" is an oasis for those seeking relaxation, sleep, and positive change. His extended videos, ranging from one to eight hours, offer listeners the opportunity to immerse themselves in therapeutic sounds and affirmations. With a wide variety of topics — including ones dealing with addiction, alcohol use, obsessive thinking, and habit change — Hall's channel has become a haven for many in need of mental tranquility and positive reinforcement. (Many of the sleep hypnosis sessions are subliminal and sound like white noise or softly chirping cicadas to the ear. Say what you will, but users can vouch first-hand that they wake up with the urge to drink or engage in another habit they’re trying to quit noticeably quieter! The panic attack and anxiety relief videos are also a godsend).

Why the popularity? YouTube and audiobooks bridge this gap, allowing users to access quality content anytime, anywhere. With a plethora of topics and approaches available, users can pick and choose content that aligns best with their needs.

A word of caution: While these platforms offer a wealth of resources, it's essential to exercise discretion. Not all content is created equal, and it's crucial to rely on trusted, reputable sources. Always consult with professionals if unsure or if you have underlying conditions that might be affected by hypnosis.

Steps to Make the Most Out of Hypnotherapy

If you’re considering giving hypnotherapy a whirl, here are some action steps to get you started:

  • Research qualified hypnotherapists. It's essential to find someone with the right credentials. Look for professionals with certifications from recognized organizations.
  • Set clear goals. Understand what you want to achieve. Whether it's quitting smoking, overcoming a phobia, or simply reducing stress, having a clear objective can increase your chances of success.
  • Stay open-minded. Remember, hypnotherapy isn't magic. Approach it with an open mind, but don't expect instant results.
  • Create a comfortable environment. For online sessions, find a quiet and comfortable spot in your home. This ensures you get the most out of your session.
  • Practice regularly. Hypnotherapy can be more effective with repetition. Consider scheduling multiple sessions or practicing self-hypnosis.
  • Combine with other therapies. Hypnotherapy can be combined with other therapeutic approaches for added benefits. Discuss with your therapist for recommendations.
  • Follow through with recommendations. Post-session, your hypnotherapist might give you some suggestions or exercises. Make sure you follow through to see the best results!

Exploring Your Mind

As we can see, hypnotherapy is more than just a party trick — it's a scientific and deeptly therapeutic tool that can lead to profound changes in our life. So whether you're looking to break an old habit or just curious about exploring the depths of your mind, why not give hypnotherapy a try? Dive deep, stay curious, and you might just discover a treasure trove of insights within you!

The exciting news is that the world of hypnotherapy has now expanded well beyond the confines of a therapist's office. With digital platforms bringing therapy to our fingertips, the journey of self-improvement and healing has never been more accessible. So whether you’re on a journey to cut back or quit alcohol or make any other changes in your life, give hypnotherapy a try!

In the 2017 movie Get Out, the main character, Chris, visits his girlfriend's parents for a weekend. Her mother, Missy Armitage — a psychiatrist who uses hypnotherapy — offers to help Chris quit smoking through hypnotherapy. Without giving too much away, the hypnotherapy session quickly goes sideways, becoming much more sinister than a simple method to curb a smoking habit (it is, after all, a thriller). It's worth noting that this movie portrayal is not an accurate representation of genuine therapeutic hypnotherapy — Missy conducts the session without his knowledge or consent, a huge no-no for any respectable hypnotherapist. Rather, it becomes a plot device to build suspense and intrigue. However, it does provide a glimpse into the power of hypnotherapy in the 21st century context.

Now, if your idea of hypnotherapy is a stage performer making audience members cluck like chickens, think again! It’s not that either. In fact, hypnotherapy is a science-backed therapeutic tool that has proven effective for issues ranging from stress and anxiety to weight loss and habit-breaking. How can we use hypnosis to stop drinking? And what is hypnotherapy for alcoholism like? Dive in with us as we pull back the curtain on the fascinating science behind it and learn how it can help you in your alcohol journey and beyond!

The History of Hypnotherapy

A therapist performing hypnotherapy on a client

Before hypnotherapy was the scientific approach we recognize today, it had a long and winding journey through history.

  • 18th century. Fast forward to the modern age, and we meet Franz Mesmer (yes, where the term "mesmerize" comes from!). He believed in a universal magnetic fluid in our bodies, and his method, known as “Mesmerism,” was an early precursor to hypnotherapy.
  • 19th century. James Braid, a Scottish surgeon, is often referred to as the "father of modern hypnotism." Ditching the magnetic fluid theory, Braid proposed the idea of "neuro-hypnotism" (nervous sleep), which he later shortened to "hypnotism." He saw its potential for pain relief and surgical procedures.
  • 20th century. The use of hypnotherapy gained momentum, especially in the fields of psychology and medicine. Milton H. Erickson, an American psychiatrist, was a key figure during this period. His approaches have influenced many modern therapeutic techniques.

The journey of hypnotherapy, from ancient rituals to today’s clinical settings, shows the human fascination with the mind's power. And as we continue to learn more about the brain, who knows what the next chapter in hypnotherapy history might hold?

Hypnotherapy vs. Hypnosis

An important nuance to point out right at the start is that hypnotherapy and hypnosis — while sometimes used interchangeably — are slightly different concepts.

Hypnosis refers to a relaxed state of heightened focus and suggestibility. It's like a trance-like condition where an individual's attention is inwardly focused, making them more receptive to suggestions. Ever been so engrossed in a book that you didn't notice someone calling your name? Or driven to a location and hardly remembered the journey? These are everyday examples of trance-like states similar to hypnosis.

Hypnosis works by calming the conscious, analytical part of the brain, allowing for increased access to the subconscious. This makes the individual more receptive to suggestions. While it can be therapeutic, hypnosis is also used for entertainment (stage hypnosis), where participants might be suggestively influenced to act in funny or unusual ways. 

Hypnotherapy, on the other hand, is the use of hypnosis in a therapeutic setting. It’s conducted by certified, trained professionals who understand the intricacies of the human mind and are equipped with techniques to guide individuals safely through therapeutic sessions.

Unlike general hypnosis, which might be for relaxation or entertainment, hypnotherapy has a clear therapeutic intent. Whether it's overcoming a phobia, breaking a habit like smoking, or addressing emotional trauma, hypnotherapy aims to achieve specific outcomes for the client's well-being.

Beyond simple suggestions, hypnotherapists use a range of techniques, including regression therapy (to revisit past experiences), parts therapy (addressing conflicting parts of oneself), and future pacing (visualizing positive future outcomes). Professional hypnotherapists adhere to ethical guidelines, ensuring the client's safety, confidentiality, and well-being. This differentiates them from stage hypnotists or untrained practitioners.

Imagine hypnosis as a powerful, versatile vehicle, with hypnotherapy being used for a specific, beneficial journey guided by an experienced driver. While both are rooted in the principles of suggestibility and altered consciousness, hypnotherapy is purposefully tailored for healing, growth, and positive transformation.

Hypnosis vs. Hypnotherapy

Going Under

A person undergoing hypnotherapy is in a state of heightened focus and concentration. It’s similar to being so engrossed in a book that we forget our surroundings. Neuroimaging studies have shown that hypnosis alters the connectivity between various brain regions. This state makes the person more receptive to suggestions — hence its use in therapy!

Hypnotherapy doesn't work like an on-off switch; it's more like a dimmer, smoothly transitioning us from our conscious state to a deeply relaxed, heightened state of awareness. Here’s how this state can be induced:

  • Setting the stage. Before the induction begins, the environment is usually made conducive for relaxation: dim lighting, a comfortable chair or couch, and a quiet, undisturbed setting are all important components.
  • Building rapport. Trust is fundamental in hypnotherapy. The hypnotherapist spends some time building rapport, answering questions, and ensuring the client feels safe and understood.
  • Breathing and relaxation. Deep, rhythmic breathing often marks the start of the hypnotic induction. Breathing not only relaxes the body but also helps focus the mind.

Specific techniques of induction include:

  • Progressive relaxation. The hypnotherapist guides us to systematically relax each part of the body. As muscles unwind and tensions melt away, we become more receptive to the hypnotic process.
  • Counting down. Often used in conjunction with progressive relaxation, the therapist might ask us to imagine descending a staircase, with each step representing a deeper level of relaxation.
  • Visualization. The hypnotherapist may guide us to imagine a serene place, such as a quiet beach at sunset or a peaceful forest glade. The vivid sensory details help to distract and pull away from the conscious chatter, allowing for a deeper state of relaxation.
  • Voice techniques. The therapist's voice plays a critical role. A soothing, rhythmic cadence, often in conjunction with repetitive phrases, helps lull the mind into the hypnotic state.

Deepening the state involves:

  • Suggestibility tests. Once the initial induction is complete, the hypnotherapist might use techniques to deepen the hypnotic state. These can include suggestibility tests like imagining a balloon tied to one's wrist, causing the hand to rise.
  • Deepening scripts. The therapist might use phrases like "With every breath you take, you can go deeper and deeper into relaxation," which reinforce the depth of the hypnotic state.

Emerging from the session is just as gentle as the induction. The hypnotherapist guides us back to their usual conscious state, often using counting or suggesting feelings of refreshment and alertness.

The Brain on Hypnotherapy

All in all, "going under" in hypnotherapy isn't about losing control or being put under a spell. It's a collaborative journey into deep relaxation and heightened awareness, with our well-being steering the course. Now, let's unravel what really happens to our brain during hypnosis:

1. Brain Waves in Action. 

Brain waves are patterns of electrical activity in the brain that can be measured using an electroencephalogram (EEG). They change according to what we're doing and how we feel:

Beta waves (14-30 Hz)

  • Characteristics: fast and small waves.
  • State of mind: active, analytical thought. This is your "awake and alert" mode when you're engaged in active conversations, problem-solving, or decision-making.

Alpha waves (9-13 Hz)

  • Characteristics: slower and larger than beta waves.
  • State of mind: relaxed, calm, and not thinking hard about anything in particular. Often associated with states of relaxation, mindfulness, or just about to drift into sleep.

Theta waves (4-8 Hz)

  • Characteristics: even slower and larger than alpha.
  • State of mind: deep relaxation and meditation, daydreaming, and the first stage of sleep. It's in this state that you can have bursts of creative insight.

Delta waves (1-3 Hz)

  • Characteristics: the slowest and largest waves.
  • State of mind: deep, dreamless sleep. This is the state where restoration and healing in the body occurs.

Gamma waves (30-100 Hz)

  • Characteristics: very fast, small, and involved in higher processing tasks.
  • State of mind: associated with perception, problem-solving, and cognitive functioning. They're also linked to feelings of happiness and superior cognitive functioning.

When we're fully awake, our brain primarily produces beta waves. However, during hypnosis, our brain shifts towards producing more theta waves, which are associated with relaxation and deep daydreaming states. This explains the calm, focused awareness many people experience during a session.

2. Changing the Control Center

The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) — the part of the brain that plays a role in focus and attention — becomes more active during hypnosis. This increased activity allows the individual to concentrate intensely on a specific thought or memory while blocking out potential distractions. This enhanced activity can lead to

3. Engaging the Imagination

The thalamus and the primary somatosensory cortex — regions involved in interpreting and processing the physical world around us — show changes in activity during hypnosis. This means that, under hypnosis, imagined scenarios can feel as vivid and real as actual events, aiding in therapeutic interventions:

4. Emotion and Memory Lane

The amygdala and hippocampusparts of the brain linked to emotions and memories — can also be accessed more easily under hypnosis. This is why many people can confront and reframe past traumatic events or deep-seated emotions during a hypnotherapy session:

  • Revisiting memories. Under the guidance of a skilled hypnotherapist, an person can revisit specific memories to get a better understanding of the emotional context. This exploration can help make sense of current behaviors, fears, or beliefs rooted in the past.
  • Emotional detox. Sometimes, memories come with baggage — unresolved feelings, regrets, or traumas. Hypnotherapy offers a safe space to confront these emotions, process them, and release their grip — kind of like emotional spring cleaning!
  • Reframing narratives. One of the most empowering aspects of hypnotherapy is the ability to reframe traumatic memories. For example, a past event viewed as a failure can be seen in a new light, with a focus on the lessons we learned or the strength we garnered from the experience.

5. Decreased Analytical Thinking

Amid the bustling activities of our daily life, our brains are constantly analyzing, assessing, and making judgments. From critical tasks at work to deciphering social cues during conversations, analytical thinking is the powerhouse that keeps our lives moving smoothly. But sometimes, this analytical mode can become overwhelming, leading to overthinking and skepticism. This is where the gentle touch of hypnotherapy comes in, dialing down the analytical noise and opening the door to deeper introspection.

The primary player in our analytical endeavors is the prefrontal cortex. Located at the front of the brain, it's responsible for executive functions like planning, decision-making, problem-solving, and critical analysis. The prefrontal cortex excels at logic, reason, and complex thinking. It's the part of the brain that helps us balance our finances, plan projects, and make strategic decisions. However, when it's always in high gear, the prefrontal cortex can lead to chronic overthinking, “analysis paralysis,” or heightened self-criticism.

During a hypnotherapy session, there's a noticeable decrease in the activity within the prefrontal cortex:

  • Subdued critical analysis. By turning down the volume on the analytical chatter, hypnotherapy allows for a more relaxed mental state. It's less about reasoning and more about feeling and intuiting.
  • Heightened introspection. With the analytical guard down, other parts of the brain, especially those related to emotion, memory, and sensory perception, become more active. This shift allows individuals to connect more deeply with their emotions and subconscious patterns.
  • Access to subconscious beliefs. The quieting of the prefrontal cortex creates a bridge to the subconscious mind, unveiling beliefs and patterns that often operate below the level of conscious awareness.

While the analytical brain is crucial for many aspects of life, achieving a balance is key. Hypnotherapy provides a counterpoint to our often analytical lives.

  • Problem-solving from within. Sometimes, answers and solutions emerge not from rigorous analysis but from deep within, from insights and realizations that surface during introspective moments.
  • Enhanced creativity. As the analytical chatter diminishes, creative and intuitive parts of the brain gain prominence. This transition can lead to bursts of creative insights and novel solutions to longstanding challenges.
  • Emotional healing. Without the constant analytical evaluation, emotions can be felt more purely, paving the way for emotional processing and healing.

Benefits Galore

As you can see, the benefits of hypnotherapy aren't just limited to relaxation (although it’s certainly one of them) — they span across physical, emotional, and cognitive realms, offering a comprehensive approach to personal well-being. Hypnotherapy can help with a broad spectrum of concerns:

Safe and Sound

When conducted by trained and qualified professionals, hypnotherapy is a safe procedure. You’re always in control and can't be made to do anything you don't want to. It’s like having a helpful guide leading you through your mind.

The environment in a hypnotherapy session is typically calm and relaxed. Think dim lights, comfy chairs, and a soothing voice guiding you. You'll be in a state of deep relaxation, but you're not asleep. You're hyper-aware and attentive, just in a very relaxed way.

Hypnotherapy and the Alcohol Journey

Whether you're looking to put a stop to those boozy nights or just want to cut back a bit, hypnotherapy might be the secret sauce you've been searching for. For many, a glass of wine or a cold beer becomes synonymous with relaxation or celebration. But sometimes, what starts as occasional indulgence can turn into a more frequent habit. This is where hypnotherapy for alcoholism enters the scene, offering a fresh perspective on our relationship with alcohol.

How can we use hypnosis to quit drinking? Hypnotherapy dives deep into the subconscious, the very place where many of our habits and associations reside. By reframing and understanding our triggers and emotions linked with alcohol, hypnotherapy can help alter our reactions and choices.

Many have credited hypnotherapy for their decreased alcohol consumption or even quitting entirely. These people often mention a shift in perspective — seeing alcohol not as a crutch or reward but as just another beverage.

While hypnotherapy for alcohol misuse can be mighty on its own, it's even more potent when combined with other therapies. Cognitive behavioral therapy, support groups, or even journaling can amplify the benefits. So if you're on a journey with alcohol and want a companion to guide you towards healthier choices, hypnotherapy might just be the right fit!

The World Wide Web of Hypnotherapy

The digital age has transformed countless aspects of our lives, including how we seek therapy and relaxation. A notable wave in this sea of transformation is the rise of YouTube and audiobook hypnotherapists. Whether you're looking for a quick stress reliever after a hectic day or a deep dive into your subconscious, these platforms have become a go-to for many.

  • Glenn Harrold’s hypnotherapy recordings. Glenn Harrold is a name that stands out when discussing digital hypnotherapists. An author and British hypnotherapist, Harrold has gained immense popularity for his self-help and hypnosis recordings. His soothing voice, combined with powerful affirmations and high-quality production, has endeared him to many. Whether it's for boosting confidence, combating anxiety, or improving sleep, his audiobooks and apps have become staples for many seeking self-improvement. (Harrold’s seven chakra solfeggio sound healing meditations are an absolute delight, with soundscapes and guided imagery taking the listener on a tour of ancient temples, magical forests, and peaceful mountain streams).
  • Michael Sealey hypnosis. On YouTube, Michael Sealey has carved a niche for himself with his hypnosis and guided meditation videos. Covering a vast range of topics, from insomnia relief to self-healing, Sealey's calm voice and methodical approach have amassed millions of views, solidifying a dedicated following.
  • The Honest Guys. Another YouTube favorite, The Honest Guys offer a blend of guided meditations, visualizations, and hypnosis recordings. Their productions, often backed by calming nature visuals and sounds, transport listeners to tranquil spaces, aiding relaxation and mental clarity.
  • Thomas Hall (Minds in Unison). Another YouTube sensation, Thomas Hall's channel "Minds in Unison" is an oasis for those seeking relaxation, sleep, and positive change. His extended videos, ranging from one to eight hours, offer listeners the opportunity to immerse themselves in therapeutic sounds and affirmations. With a wide variety of topics — including ones dealing with addiction, alcohol use, obsessive thinking, and habit change — Hall's channel has become a haven for many in need of mental tranquility and positive reinforcement. (Many of the sleep hypnosis sessions are subliminal and sound like white noise or softly chirping cicadas to the ear. Say what you will, but users can vouch first-hand that they wake up with the urge to drink or engage in another habit they’re trying to quit noticeably quieter! The panic attack and anxiety relief videos are also a godsend).

Why the popularity? YouTube and audiobooks bridge this gap, allowing users to access quality content anytime, anywhere. With a plethora of topics and approaches available, users can pick and choose content that aligns best with their needs.

A word of caution: While these platforms offer a wealth of resources, it's essential to exercise discretion. Not all content is created equal, and it's crucial to rely on trusted, reputable sources. Always consult with professionals if unsure or if you have underlying conditions that might be affected by hypnosis.

Steps to Make the Most Out of Hypnotherapy

If you’re considering giving hypnotherapy a whirl, here are some action steps to get you started:

  • Research qualified hypnotherapists. It's essential to find someone with the right credentials. Look for professionals with certifications from recognized organizations.
  • Set clear goals. Understand what you want to achieve. Whether it's quitting smoking, overcoming a phobia, or simply reducing stress, having a clear objective can increase your chances of success.
  • Stay open-minded. Remember, hypnotherapy isn't magic. Approach it with an open mind, but don't expect instant results.
  • Create a comfortable environment. For online sessions, find a quiet and comfortable spot in your home. This ensures you get the most out of your session.
  • Practice regularly. Hypnotherapy can be more effective with repetition. Consider scheduling multiple sessions or practicing self-hypnosis.
  • Combine with other therapies. Hypnotherapy can be combined with other therapeutic approaches for added benefits. Discuss with your therapist for recommendations.
  • Follow through with recommendations. Post-session, your hypnotherapist might give you some suggestions or exercises. Make sure you follow through to see the best results!

Exploring Your Mind

As we can see, hypnotherapy is more than just a party trick — it's a scientific and deeptly therapeutic tool that can lead to profound changes in our life. So whether you're looking to break an old habit or just curious about exploring the depths of your mind, why not give hypnotherapy a try? Dive deep, stay curious, and you might just discover a treasure trove of insights within you!

The exciting news is that the world of hypnotherapy has now expanded well beyond the confines of a therapist's office. With digital platforms bringing therapy to our fingertips, the journey of self-improvement and healing has never been more accessible. So whether you’re on a journey to cut back or quit alcohol or make any other changes in your life, give hypnotherapy a try!

Alcohol and Health